河南省开封市五县
2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
完形填空
河南省开封市五县联考2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第一节 (共20 小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分 30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Wu Rongjin was a child, she often pretended to be a teacher. She used pieces of chalk and a tiny 21 made by her father to teach her "student"—her doll. Wu was always the 22 student in her class to be 23 after school. Because her 24 were often stuck at work. A teacher would stay with Wu until her parents 25.
At that time, Wu 26 one day she would be a teacher, and have a positive influence on her students. In 1994, she chose to become a teacher at a primary school, after she 27 from Shanghai Teachers Training College.
Inspired by the former head of the school, Wu and her colleagues began 28 their students with sentimental(感情上的)education, because they firmly 29 that all-round development of personal character and sentiment is necessary for young students.
A weekly course, offered by Wu, became 30 with students. The class was 31 and useful in guiding them to think 32 and improve their personal skills as well as 33 in interpersonal communications. Wu has conducted that course for around two decades.
In fact, Wu has not limited sentimental education to the 34 . For instance, she always stands at the school's entrance to 35 the students. Wu hopes the students will learn to show 36 for the feelings of other people.
Moreover, Wu has 37 her students to speak with their teachers about their problems and difficulties they 38 in their daily lives.
Her greatest 39 , is to guarantee every child's happy growth, 40 and mental health.
21. A. notebook B. blackboard C. computer D. pencil
22. A. first B. best C. last D. nice
23. A. picked up B. looked for C. laughed at D. pushed away
24. A. relatives B. friends C. parents D. classmates
25. A. disappeared B. retired C. parted D. arrived
27. A. escaped B. graduated C. heard D. moved
28. A. confusing B. comparing C. exchanging D. providing
29. A. opposed B. doubted C. promised D. believed
30. A. popular B. tough C. honest D. patient
31. A. common B. boring C. effective D. open
32. A. individually B. repeatedly C. positively D. frequently
33. A. competence B. freedom C. relation D. position
34. A. family B. classroom C. society D. youth
35. A. greet B. judge C. punish D. scold
36. A. admiration B. need C. excuse D. respect
37. A. stopped B. forced C. encouraged D. begged
38. A. ignore B. face C. report D. select
39. A. secret B. riddle C. word D. desire
40. A. incredible B. physical C. general D. excellent
河南省开封市五县联考2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a cold gray Winter's day. Two inches of freshly fallen snow had____21____the ground. The night before had been so bitterly cold that I had to leave my water dripping(滴下)to____22____the pipes. Still, the roads had been ploughed and I had several errands(差事)that needed doing. I got in the car and____23____the heater. Then I____24____out into the terrible day. I was____25____, though, not to let the____26____and darkness of it all get to me.
I put a CD that I had burned years before into the stereo. It was full of songs that made me smile, songs that brought happiness____27____my heart. I normally don't sing in public. My voice is____28____and I don't want others to____29____through it. But since I was in the car, I turned up the volume and let my voice____30____. I may not have____31____a beautiful noise, but I did make a joyful one. Song after song I sang along. It felt so____32____to sing again. I smiled and I let the____33____and love flow from my heart and out into the world. After a while I noticed____34____. The sun was starting to break through the clouds. Its light was shining brightly on the____35____and make it sparkle (闪光)with life. I sang even louder and let my spirit____36____. I felt at one with love, with life, and with God.
God loves us all so much but God doesn't____37____us a lifetime of sunny days. Sometimes you just have to sing____38____the sun comes out. You have to create your own____39____and use it to brighten up the____40____.
21. A. blanketed B. absorbed C. polished D. exposed
22. A. fit B. protect C. repair D. explode
23. A. turned on B. adapted to C. broke off D. held up
24. A. stepped B. walked C. drove D. rode
25. A. acknowledged B. declined C. attempted D. determined
26. A. sadness B. loneliness C. coldness D. illness
27. A. in B. to C. with D. from
28. A. unpleasant B. excellent C. strong D. slow
29. A. see B. fall C. suffer D. drive
30. A. put down B. left out C. turned in D. joined in
31. A. enjoyed B. heard C. made D. killed
32. A. awful B. amazing C. curious D. desperate
33. A. commitment B. positivity C. assignment D. advantage
34. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something
35. A. snow B. lake C. door D. window
36. A. fly B. extend C. gather D. hide
37. A. invent B. guarantee C. lend D. return
38. A. when B. after C. until D. as
39. A. mood B. happiness C. smile D. light
40. A. window B. ground C. car D. world
河南省开封市五县联考2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第一节完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was just starting my copywriting internship(实习) at Wunderman. I was filled with ___21___ about doing new things in my life and reaching new levels of personal growth. ___22___, it was then that I realized I wasn't good at making friends and that the ___23___ of making new friends could kill my creativity and humanity. I wanted to ___24___my communication skills, but I didn't know how. Then, I ___25___it would take only one simple "hello". A simple hello could lead to a million things, right I believed that if I started this___26___ process of making people my friends, I would never ___27___.
On the same day, I decided that it was time for ___28___ . I decided that I would say hello to the first person that I would make eye contact with. So, while I was reading a book during my lunch break, I___29___ a person in a cafe, and he was alone. At that time, I ___30___ this was the perfect moment to say hello. This was my time to ___31___ . This was my moment to prove myself wrong and defeat all my negative impressions of ___32___ and have the courage to grow as a(n) ___33___ .
It wasn't ___34___at all. It took only one simple hello to create new chances for me. As a matter of fact, the person that I started ___35___ appeared to be an intern in the same company as me! How ___36___ is that! Basically, we started to talk about everything — our dreams, goals, values, our future, how we got into the ___37___ company, and so on — it was a never-ending journey of right ___38___ .
It's almost been a month since we became friends. Deep inside I feel like the whole world is on my side. We are ___39___ each other in everything we do. You see, friendships can be complex but it's worth the ___40___ . Friendships require a combination of trust, respect, courage and support.
21. A. pain B. doubt C. pride D. excitement
22. A. So B. However C. Besides D. Instead
23. A. fear B. joy C. hope D. waste
24. A. give up B. work on C. show off D. put down
25. A. realized B. agreed C. imagined D. promised
26. A. creative B. old C. slow D. wonderful
27. A. stay B. forget C. stop D. accept
28. A. change B. practice C. preparation D. discussion
29. A. kept B. saw C. left D. minded
30. A. explained B. understood C. thought D. expected
31. A. choose B. succeed C. go D. shine
32. A. strangers B. relatives C. friends D. workmates
33. A. artist B. person C. writer D. leader
34. A. bad B. new C. funny D. secret
35. A. worrying about B. caring for C. talking to D. depending on
36. A. strange B. cool C. important D. different
37. A. best B. largest C. same D. right
38. A. conversations B. stories C. dreams D. introductions
39. A. treating B. calling C. knowing D. supporting
40. A. price B. risk C. try D. time
答案:
河南省开封市五县联考2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
21.B 她用父亲做的那张小黑板(blackboard)和粉笔给她的玩偶"学生"上课。
22.C 放学后,吴蓉瑾总是班上最后(last一个被接走(picked up)的学生。
23.A见上题解析。
24.C 因为她的父母(parents)工作繁忙。
25.D 一位老师一直陪着吴蓉瑾,直到她的父母到(arrived)学校接她。
26.A 那时,吴蓉瑾就梦想(dreamed)(长大后)成为一名教师,
27.B 1994年,吴蓉瑾从上海师专毕业(graduated)后,选择做一名小学教师。
28.D 受该校前任校长的启发,吴蓉瑾和她的同事们开始给学生提供(providing)情感教育,因为她们坚信(believed)青少年的个性和情感应当全面发展。
29.D 见上题解析。
30.A 吴蓉瑾每周一次的情感课程受到学生们的欢迎(popular)。
31.C 该课程不仅能有效(effective)引导学生积极(positively)思考、提高个人技能;还有助于增进人际交往能力(competence)。
32.C 见上题解析。
33.A 见第31题解析。
34. B 事实上,吴蓉瑾的情感教育并不局限于课堂(classroom)。
35.A 比如,她经常站在学校大门口迎接(greet)到校的学生。
36.D 吴蓉瑾希望学生能懂得尊重(respect)别人。
37.C 此外,吴蓉瑾鼓励(encouraged)学生向老师倾诉日常生活中遇到(face)的问题。
38.B 见上题解析。
39.D 每个孩子都能快乐成长、身(physical)心健康是她最大的心愿(desire)。
40.B 见上题解析。
河南省开封市五县联考2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. D
河南省开封市五县联考2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者由一开始不擅长交朋友到改变自己,向别人说你好最终交到好朋友的故事。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我对生活中要做一些新的事情,个人成长达到新的水平充满了兴奋。A. pain痛苦;B. doubt怀疑;C. pride自豪;D. excitement兴奋,激动。根据空后“doing new things in my life and reaching new levels of personal growth”可知,要做一些新的事情,个人成长达到新水平,作者对人生新的阶段充满兴奋,故选D项。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,那时我才意识到自己不擅长交朋友,对交朋友的恐惧可能扼杀我的创造力和人性。A. So所以;B. However然而;C. Besides此外;D. Instead相反。上文作者认为自己个人成长要达到新水平,与空后“我不擅长交朋友”之间是转折关系,However符合语境,故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,那时我才意识到自己不擅长交朋友,对交朋友的恐惧可能扼杀我的创造力和人性。A. fear害怕,恐惧;B. joy快乐;C. hope希望;D. waste浪费。根据空前“I wasn't good at making friends”可知,作者不擅长交朋友,所对交朋友感到恐惧,故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我想提高我的沟通技巧,但是我不知道如何做。A. give up放弃;B. work on从事,致力于;C. show off炫耀;D. put down放下,镇压。上文提到作者不擅长交朋友,此处指作者想致力于沟通技巧,故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后,我意识到它只需要一个简单的“你好。”A. realized意识到;B. agreed同意;C. imagined想象;D. promised承诺。上文提到作者不知道如何做,根据空后it would take only one simple “hello”可知,此处指后来,作者意识到只需要一个简单的“你好”,故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我相信,如果我开启了这个和人们交朋友的美妙过程,我永远不会停下来。A. creative有创造性的;B. old老的,旧的;C. slow缓慢的;D. wonderful精彩的,美妙的。结合上文并根据“process of making people my friends”可知,作者不擅长交朋友,所以把别人变成自己的朋友对作者来说是一个美妙的过程,故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我相信,如果我开启了这个和人们交朋友的美妙过程,我永远不会停下来。A. stay 逗留;B. forget忘记;C. stop停止;D. accept接受。根据下文“it was a never-ending journey of right ___18___ .”可知,这个旅程永无止境,不会停止,故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:就在同一天,我决定是时候改变了。A. change改变;B. practice练习;C. preparation准备;D. discussion讨论。根据下一句“I decided that I would say hello to the first person that I would make eye contact with.”可知,作者决定向第一个眼神接触的人说你好,所以此处指是时候改变了,故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以,在我午休读书时,我在咖啡店看到一个人,他独自一人。A. kept保持;B. saw看见;C. left离开;D. minded介意。根据空后“and he was alone”可知,这是作者看到的事情,所以此处指“看见”,故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在那时,我想这是说你好的完美机会。A. explained 解释;B. understood理解;C. thought想,思考;D. expected期望。根据下文“This was my time to ___11___ . This was my moment to prove myself wrong…”可知,此处指作者向那个人说你好前的心理活动,所以指我“想”这是一个好机会,故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这是我闪耀的时刻。A. choose选择;B. succeed成功;C. go去;D. shine闪耀,发光。根据“This was my moment to prove myself wrong and defeat all my negative impressions”可知,作者认为这是证明自己是错的,打败所有消极想法的时刻,所以是闪光时刻,故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这是我证明自己是错的,打败我对陌生人所有消极的想法,有勇气作为一个人的成长时刻。A. strangers陌生人;B. relatives亲戚;C. friends朋友;D. workmates同事。根据上文“I wasn't good at making friends”可知,作者不擅长交朋友,所以此处指对陌生人的消极想法,故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这是我证明自己是错的,打败我对陌生人所有消极的想法,有勇气作为一个人的成长时刻。A. artist 艺术家;B. person人;C. writer作家;D. leader领导。根据上文“reaching new levels of personal growth”可知,此处指个人成长,文章未提及艺术家、作家和领导,故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:情况一点也不糟糕。A. bad坏的;B. new新的;C. funny有趣的;D. secret秘密的。根据下一句“为我创造新的机会只需要一个简单的你好”及下文“we started to talk about everything”可知,作者和咖啡店的那个人交谈顺畅,所以此处指情况没那么糟糕,故选A项。
35题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:实际上,我开始交谈的那个人似乎是和我一个公司的实习生。A. worrying about 担心;B. caring for喜爱;C. talking to交谈;D. depending on依靠。根据上文“At that time, I ___10___ this was the perfect moment to say hello.”并结合下文“we started to talk about everything”可知,作者向那个人说你好,所以此处指作者开始“交谈”的那个人,故选C项。
【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那太酷了!A. strange奇怪的;B. cool酷的;C. important重要的;D. different不同的。that指代上文提到的“那个人和作者在同一个公司”,结合语境,此处指那太好了,故选B项。
【37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:基本上我们开始谈论所有事情——我们的梦想,目标,价值,我们的未来,我们如何到同一家公司等。A. best最好的;B. largest最大的;C. same相同的;D. right正确的。根据上文“the person that I started ___15___ appeared to be an intern in the same company as me!”可知,此处作者和那个人谈论如何到的同一家公司,故选C项。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:它是一个永无止境的正确对话的旅程。A. conversations对话;B. stories故事;C. dreams梦想;D. introductions介绍。根据上一句“we started to talk about everything — our dreams, goals, values, our future, how we got into the ___17___ company, and so on”可知,作者和那个人说了很多话,所以此处指“对话”,故选A项。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们彼此支持我们做的一切。A. treating对待;B. calling打电话;C. knowing知道;D. supporting支持。根据本段第一句“It's almost been a month since we became friends.”可知,作者和那个人变成了朋友,所以应是支持彼此,文章最后一句“Friendships require a combination of trust, respect, courage and support.”也是提示,故选D项。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:你看,友谊可能很复杂,但是值得尝试。A. price价格;B. risk风险;C. try尝试;D. time时间。结合文章内容可知,作者从不擅交朋友,到决定改变,和别人说你好,最终交到朋友可知,友谊值得尝试,故选C项。