河南省南阳市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编:完形填空(含答案)

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名称 河南省南阳市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编:完形填空(含答案)
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河南省南阳市
2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
完形填空
河南省南阳市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ryder was born with a serious illness and has never been able to walk. When he started attending preschool, he had to be 41 to the end of the road in the 42 to wait for his school bus by his parents every day. As Ryder was unable to 43 for this bus if he was running late like his schoolmates, he would have to 44 for up to 15 minutes out in whatever
45 there was. Although his father had 46 a patio(露台) umbrella at the end of his driveway to provide some 47 from harsh weather, he still would get wet and not stay 48 .
Then his father 49 to reach out to their community to see if anyone had anything that would work to 50 Ryder. He placed a post on Facebook looking to see if one of his friends might have an old bus 51 . After the post, he was advised to reach out to the 52 class at Westerly High.
He sent Dan McKena, who had been teaching construction technology at Westerly High School, an email asking if he’d be 53 in this kind of project. Delightfully, Dan 54 with an “absolutely” and then he worked hard on the project with his students for 55 weeks, learning new skills through YouTube as they built the hut. Meanwhile, after hearing about his problem, Home Depot 56 about $300 worth of wood for the project.
The hut made of wood was 57 enough to shelter both Ryder and one of his parents or a nurse comfortably, and was finally 58 to the home six weeks later. Now, Ryder 59 it every day before school and his parents wait inside it every day while they await his return home. He 60 the hut and does like to go hang out in it from time to time.
A. pulled walked C. driven D. pushed
A. car B. wheelchair C. bus D. plane
A. dance B. skip C. rush D. slip
A. wait B. stand C. run D. search
A. circumstance B. situation C. weather D. condition
A. search for B. put up C. take over D. find out
A. shelter B. help C. benefit D. delight
A. cool B. hot C. cold D. warm
A. decided B. happened C. discovered D. argued
A. export B. enjoy C. prevent D. protect
A. umbrella B. home C. hut D. corner
A. art B. construction C. music D. design
A. interested B. satisfied C. happy D. depressed
A. predicted B. interrupted C. delayed D. responded
A. pleasing B. short C. numerous D. dangerous
A. donated B. appointed C. sold D. earned
A. small B. big C. heavy D. light
A. fixed B. dragged C. delivered D. thrown
A. drives B. opens C. plays D. uses
A. hates B. loves C. presses D. misses
河南省南阳市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第一节(共20小题,每小题1分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中。选出最佳选项。
Xie Zhilan, an 80-year-old woman in east China’s Jiangxi Province, had an ____41____ of knitting sweaters for children after a visit in 1994. She was an employee of an enterprise.
“Some children have physical disabilities, and some are ____42____ cerebral palsy (脑瘫). I broke into tears seeing their ____43____. So I have always wanted to ____44____ them.” said Xie.
In order to do something for the children, Xie, who is a good ____45____, started knitting sweaters for the children in 1999. She also knits patterns on the ____46____ of the sweaters for some children who cannot ____47____ the front and back of their clothes because of intellectual disability. “She knitted a lot sweaters and ____48____ a lot of toys for the children to ____49____ and came to the orphanage to ____50____ dumplings for them over the past few years.____51____ she came, the children welcomed her with ____52____, calling her grandma,” said Shi Yongmei, vice president of Pingxiang Children’s Welfare Institute.
Xie has knitted more than 500 ____53____ for children at the local orphanage at her own ____54____ since 1999.____55____ the influence of her actions, the local community established Charity Volunteer Group in 2016, with Xie as the person in charge, to train volunteers ____56____ in knitting sweaters.
All the sweaters were ____57____ to orphans, disadvantaged groups, and ____58____ families. So far, hundreds of volunteers have joined the charity group since its establishment. “Sweater grandma is very great and ____59____ in our minds. We will also insist on being volunteers and ____60____ participating in (the charities), “said an volunteer.
41. A. promise B. excitement C. idea D. enthusiasm
42. A. suffering B. experiencing C. diagnosing D. receiving
43. A. conditions B. misfortunes C. danger D. crisis
44. A. look out for B. make up for C. get down to D. take care of
45. A. employer B. knitter C. instructor D. volunteer
46. A. side B. front C. left D. right
47. A. combine B. compare C. distinguish D. prefer
48. A. registered B. took C. sold D. brought
49. A. work with B. play with C. communicate with D. deal with
50. A. cook B. buy C. collect D. witness
51. A. Every time B. Next time C. The second time D. Last time
52. A. caution B. affection C. curiosity D. reason
53. A. schoolbags B. clothes C. sweaters D. pattern
54. A. expense B. opinion C. style D. choice
55. A. Despite B. With C. By D. Under
56. A. absorbed B. lacking C. skilled D. interested
57. A. purchased B. distributed C. meant D. donated
58. A. needy B. troublesome C. unsatisfying D. fortunate
59. A. familiar B. modest C. terrific D. diligent
60. A. briefly B. casually C. continually D. consequently
河南省南阳市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I must have been asked a hundred times about my messed-up timing for my two-month journey back to Canada, and then ___21___ back to China just as the weather is turning nice in Toronto.
Well it was not for the weather, I could have satisfied any ___22___ for winter scenery with a quick trip to Harbin. I must ___23___ I did enjoy getting out snowshoeing with my siblings but the real reason was to ___24___ my Mom’s 90th birthday in early March. I also ___25___a brother’s 60thbirthday as well as several___26___ with friends and family.
Why did I ___27___ Simply put stubborn determination, good friends and a ___28___ desire to enjoy more of the sights and culture of China. ___29___ I still cannot have a conversation in Chinese, I am ___30___ to continue with my studies until such time that I can. While that is a long way off I do ___31___ continued improvement in both the way I study and the progress that I make.
May 10, I ___32___ out in a gym for the first time in China. It is a small place but we had a(n) ___33___ enjoyable visit including the use of enough exercise ___34___. It feels good to be back into a ___35___ again. At my age working out is designed to ___36___ good health and maintain the ___37___ to travel and enjoy life. I already have two social ___38___ on my schedule, plus I am excited about the ___39___ to watch part of the Xiamen Dragon Boat Race on May 25 & 26. Life in China is good to me ___40___, what can I say.
21. A. passing B. dating C. bringing D. heading
22. A. requirement B. desire C. curiosity D. need
23. A. claim B. declare C. admit D. announce
24. A. celebrate B. bless C. wish D. congratulate
25. A. attended B. participated C. joined D. prepared
26. A. ceremonies B. visits C. discussions D. conferences
27. A. go B. come C. return D. arrive
28. A. little B. new C. simple D. burning
29. A. Above all B. Now that C. As though D. Even though
30. A. scared B. determined C. worried D. exhausted
31. A. see B. expect C. predict D. show
32. A. broke B. ran C. worked D. figured
33. A. suddenly B. abruptly C. nearly D. amazingly
34. A. machine B. equipment C. device D. load
35. A. routine B. schedule C. timetable D. plan
36. A. serve B. reserve C. observe D. preserve
37. A. approach B. mystery C. ability D. competition
38. A. appointments B. settlements C. documents D. assessments
39. A. bonus B. idea C. opportunity D. imagination
40. A. in addition B. in general C. on average D. after all
答案:
河南省南阳市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
41-45:DBCAC 46-50:BADAD 51-55:CBADC 56-60:ABCDB
【文章大意】本文为记叙文。文章讲述了一位父亲为了让坐轮椅的儿子在路边等待校车时有更好的遮风避雨的工具,而去寻求帮助的故事。
41.D 考查动词。根据前一句“has never been able to walk”可知他无法走路,只能坐轮椅被父母推到路的尽头等校车。故选D.
42.B 考查名词。根据前一句“has never been able to walk”可知他无法走路,只能坐轮椅。故选B.
43.C 考查动词。他迟到时无法奔跑追赶校车。故选C.
44.A 考查动词。因为他无法奔跑追赶校车,所以他必须提前到路边等待校车。故选A.
45.C 考查名词。根据后一句中的“harsh weather”,可知无论天气如何,他都要在路边等待。故选C.
46.B 考查短语。他父亲为他支起太阳伞。put up搭建,支起(帐篷等)。故选B.
47.A 考查名词。根据前文无论天气如何,他都要在路边等待,可知他父亲支起太阳伞来遮挡风雨。故选A.
48.D 考查形容词。根据“he still would get wet”,可知他无法保暖。故选D.
49.A 考查动词。虽然有伞,但Ryder还是会被淋湿,所以他父亲决定寻求其他更好的方式。故选A.
50.D 考查动词。根据上文“provide some 47 from harsh weather”可知父亲寻求其他更好的方式去保护他。故选D.
51.C 考查名词。根据下文“as they built the hut”和“The hut made of wood”,可知他在找旧的公共汽车棚屋。故选C.
52.B 考查名词。根据下文“teaching construction technology at Westerly High School”可知此处表示“建筑班”。故选B.
53.A 考查形容词。这里表示“询问他是否对此项目有兴趣”。故选A.
54.D 考查动词。根据上文“He sent... an email asking if...”,可知此处指回复邮件。故选D.
55.C 考查形容词。根据“learning new skills through YouTube”,可知他们需要大量的时间。故选C.
56.A 考查动词。根据“hearing about his problem”,可知Home Depot捐赠木料,符合语境。故选A.
57.B 考查形容词。根据“shelter both Ryder and one of his parents or a nurse comfortably”,可知这个棚屋比较大。故选B.
58.C 考查动词。棚屋最后被送到Ryder家中。故选C.
59.D 考查动词。Ryder每天都使用这个棚屋。故选D.
60.B 考查动词。根据“does like to go hang out in it from time to time”,可知 Ryder很喜欢这个棚屋。故选B.
河南省南阳市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D 56. D 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. C
河南省南阳市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从加拿大回到中国后的生活。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我回加拿大的两个月行程安排混乱,然后又在多伦多的天气转好时返回中国,关于这个问题,我肯定被问过一百次了。。A. passing经过;B. dating约会,记载日期;C. bringing带来;D. heading前往,去。根据第三段中“enjoy more of the sights and culture of China”可知,此处是指在加拿大两个月的旅程后“回到”中国。故选D项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我本可以满足我去哈尔滨短途旅行看冬天的风景的愿望。A. requirement需要;B. desire渴望,愿望;C. curiosity好奇心;D. need需要。根据“for winter scenery with a quick trip to Harbin”可知,此处指去哈尔滨旅行的“愿望”,desire for渴望,愿望,下文“a ___8___ desire to enjoy more of the sights and culture of China”也是提示。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我必须承认,我真的喜欢和兄弟姐妹穿着穿着雪鞋走在雪里。A. claim要求,声称(用于发表个人意见,索赔等);B. declare宣称(正式用语,侧重官方的公开宣告);C. admit承认;D. announce宣布(一般用语,侧重宣布人们所关心感兴趣的事)。此处是作者“承认”自己爱好雪鞋健行,故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:真正的原因是在三月初庆祝我母亲的九十岁生日。A. celebrate庆祝;B. bless保佑,祝福;C. wish希望;D. congratulate祝贺。根据“my Mom’s 90th birthday”可知是“庆祝”生日。celebrate通常指庆祝有意义的日子或事件,congratulate指对他人祝贺为目的,希望他人幸福或走运或表达对某人的表扬,此处指“庆祝”生日,celebrate符合语境。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我也和朋友和家人参加了一个哥哥的60岁生日,还有一些拜访活动。A. attended出席,参加;B. participated参加;C. joined加入;D. prepared准备。根据“a brother’s 60th birthday”可知,作者“参加”了生日聚会和拜访活动。participate表示“参加”时常和介词in搭配,join后接宾语时表示“加入”某个组织,均不符合语境,attend表示“出席,参加”,符合语境。故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我也和朋友和家人参加了一个哥哥的60岁生日,还有一些拜访活动。A. ceremonies典礼;B. visits拜访,做客;C. discussions讨论;D. conferences会议。根据“a brother’s 60th birthday”及“with friends and family”可知,作者和家人及朋友参加的应是和生日聚会类似的活动,B项“拜访,做客”符合语境,故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我为什么返回?A. go去;B. come来;C. return返回;D. arrive到达。根据第一段中的“back to China”并结合“to enjoy more of the sights and culture of China”可知,此处是作者解释“返回”中国的原因。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:简单来说就是坚定的决心,好朋友和一个欣赏更多中国风景和文化的强烈愿望。A. little小的;B. new新的;C. simple简单的;D. burning燃烧的,热烈的。根据下文对中国生活的描述及最后一句“Life in China is good to me”可知,此处指欣赏中国风景和文化的“强烈”愿望。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查连词短语辨析。句意:尽管我还不能用中文对话,我决心继续学习,直到我可以的时候。A. Above all最重要的是;B. Now that既然;C. As though好像;D. Even though尽管。分析句子并结合句意可知,“I still cannot have a conversation in Chinese”与“I am ___10___ to continue with my studies until such time that I can.”之间是让步关系,D项“尽管”符合语境。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管我还不能用中文对话,我决心继续学习,直到我可以的时候。A. scared害怕的;B. determined决心的;C. worried担心的;D. exhausted疲惫的。根据“continue with my studies until such time that I can”可知,作者“决心”继续学习,直到可以用中文对话的时候。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:尽管那是一条漫长的道路,我确实在我的学习方式和取得的进步方面看到了持续的提高。A. see看见;B. expect期望;C. predict预测;D. show展示。上文提到作者继续学习直到能用中文对话,再由“While(尽管)”可知,虽然很艰难,但是作者“看到”了自己的提高。故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:5月10号,我在中国第一次在健身房锻炼。A. broke打破;B. ran跑步;C. worked工作;D. figured计算。根据“in a gym”可知,是在健身房“锻炼”,work out有“锻炼”的含义,下文中“At my age working out”也是提示。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:它是个小地方,但是我们的那次参观非常愉快,包括使用了足够的运动设备。A. suddenly突然;B. abruptly突然,冒失地;C. nearly几乎;D. amazingly非常地。根据转折词but及可知,虽然健身房很小,作者却觉得“非常”愉快。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:它是个小地方,但是我们的那次参观非常愉快,包括使用了足够的运动器材。A. machine机器;B. equipment器材;C. device装置,设备;D. load载重。根据上文提到的“in a gym”可知,此处是指运动“器材”。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:再次回归到日常的生活感觉很好。A. routine日常,常规;B. schedule计划,安排;C. timetable时间表;D. plan计划。根据I must have been asked a hundred times about my messed-up timing for my two-month journey back to Canada可知,作者回加拿大的两个月行程安排混乱。此处指回归到“日常的生活”。故选A项。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在我年纪锻炼是为了维持良好的健康和保持旅行和享受生活的能力。A. serve服务;B. reserve预定;C. observe观察;D. preserve保留,维持。根据“working out”可知,锻炼是为了“维持”良好的健康,且and是连接两个并列的锻炼目的,空处应和后面的maintain同义,故选D项。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在我的年纪锻炼是为了维持良好的健康和保持旅行和享受生活的能力。A. approach方法;B. mystery谜语,秘密;C. ability能力;D. competition竞争力。“锻炼”是为了有个好身体,即能够去旅行和享受生活,所以此处指“能力”。故选C项。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我已经有了两个社交预约的安排。A. appointments约会,约定;B. settlements定居;C. documents文件;D. assessments评估。上文提到旅行和享受生活,再由“on my schedule”可知,此处指有两个社交“预约”的安排。故选A项。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:另外,有机会观看5月25号到26号的部分厦门龙舟赛,我很激动。A. bonus津贴;B. idea想法;C. opportunity机会;D. imagination想象。根据“I am excited”可知,应是“有机会”观看龙舟赛,作者才会觉得激动。故选C项。
【40题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:我可以说,在中国的生活总体上很好。A. in addition此外;B. in general一般来说,大体上;C. on average平均;D. after all毕竟。根据Life in China is good to me可知,此处指“总体上”生活很好。故选B项。