译林版英语 8A U 7 复习小练
重要词组复习
充满... be full of / be filled with
用...装满... fill... with...
忙于收获庄稼 be busy harvesting crops
忙于收获 be busy with the harvest
(be busy doing / with sth.)
有点冷和干 a bit / a little / a little bit cold and dry
一点钱 a bit of / a little money
打雪仗 have snowball fights
发高烧 have a high fever
患重感冒 catch / have a bad cold
咳嗽得厉害 cough a lot / have a bad cough
糟糕的一天 an awful day
多么糟糕的一天啊! What an awful day it is !
刮得厉害 blow hard / strongly
更大声地说 speak louder
什么也不穿觉得凉爽 feel cool with nothing on
在花丛中玩耍 play among flowers
夏日的美好记忆 sweet memories of summer days
降到零度以下/升到零度以上 drop below zero / rise above zero
被厚厚的雪覆盖 be covered with / in thick / deep snow
气温在三十多度 with the temperatures in the thirties
最低/最高气温 the lowest / highest temperature
从早到晚 from morning till / to night
突如其来的大雨 the sudden heavy rain
彼此扔雪球 throw snowballs at each other
躲避阵雨 hide from the showers
天气怎么样 How is the weather = What’s the weather like
重要句型
We throw snowball at each other, screaming and laughing. (书本90页)
句中的screaming and laughing是现在分词短语,在句中作伴随状语。
例:The boy is reading a book, ________ by the shelf. (stand)
Everything is covered in deep white snow, and ...are frozen. (书本90页)
cover vt. 覆盖
①be covered in / with... 被某物覆盖
例:现在山上长满了和花。
The mountain ________ ________ ________ trees and flowers now.
②cover... with...
例:在下雪天,人们用围巾遮住他们的脸。
People ________ their faces _______ scarves _______ _______ days.
③cover sth.
例:冬季,白雪覆盖整个大地。
In winter, white snow _______ the whole earth.
cover n. 庇护所,封面
例:①Birds can find food and ________ in Zhalong.
②The small book with a blue _______ in mine.
③The book that I wrote my name on its _______ is mine.
词汇运用
I became even ______ after I prepared for the report the whole night. (瞌睡的)
Speak a little _______ because they can’t hear you clearly. (大声地)
It is a sunny, hot day today, with temperatures in the ________. (四十)
She was frightened by the _______ big noise. (突然的)
Our teacher told us the sun ________ in the east every day. (rise)
He is sitting in the armchair, _______ an interesting magazine. (read)
Yesterday evening, on my way home I heard someone ______ my name from behind. (call)
We should try _______ (stop)the smog _______ (make)the environment better.
The castle looked _______ under the fireworks. (shine)
I’m so sad because my little dog is _______ soon. (die)
The father looks ______, he is now looking _______ at his son. (happy)
The radio says it will be much ______ tomorrow than today. (snow)
单项选择
--How are you doing -- ________.
I’m smart B.I’m watching TV C.Not bad D.I’m a teacher
During the activities, some students are playing _____ while the rest ______ talking.
happy, are B.happily, are C.happily, is D.happy, is
--_______ hard work ! Shall we offer a helping hand
-- _______. Let’s go.
What a , Sounds great B.How, Sounds great
C.What, All right D.How, You’re right
4.--I saw Mr Wang in the office at ten yesterday evening.
--That’s impossible. He ______ an English party with us then.
has B.had C.was having D.has had
5.--Do you mind my ________ the window
--You’d better not. I feel _______ cold.
open, a bit B.open, a bit of C.opening, a bit D.opening, a bit of
--What is she doing now --She is busy _______ a kite.
to make B.with making C.makes D.making
The main structure of the sentence “They like playing football on the playground.” is _______.
S + V B.S + V + O C.S + V + P D.S + V +IO + DO
Which of the underlined words can be a linking verb
Millie works hard. B.He bought a book yesterday.
C.Sandy looks happy today. D.I made a kite last Sunday.
9.When winter comes, the temperature will drop _______ zero.
A.behind B.above C.under D.below
10.It’s the best time ________ football outside now.
A.play B.to play C.playing D.is playing
11.What a perfect time they had ______ games in the park this morning !
A.playing B.played C.play D.to play
12.We bought a lot of apples last month. Some of the apples _______, but the rest of them _______.
A.was eaten, was throwing away B.were eaten, were throwing away
C.were eaten, was thrown away D.were eaten, were thrown away
五.同义句转换
1.Mum is making me nice food in the kitchen.
Mum is _______ nice food ______ _______ in the kitchen.
2.It snowed very heavily.
_______ ______ _______ ______ snow yesterday.
3.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people. There were doing Taiji.
When I walked past the park, I ______ some old people _______ Taiji.
I’ll build you camps out of sticks.
I’ll build camps out of sticks _______ _______.
This house is as big as that one.
This house is _______ _______ _______ _______ that one.
六.首字母填空
I’m glad to hear from you. Thank you for your caring a__1__ the weather and my health. Now I’d like to tell you something about the smog(雾霾).
Since the winter last year, the smog has taken p__2__ for some times. It was harmful to our d__3__ life. Many traffic accidents happened just because of the heavy smog weather. More and more people have to go to see the doctor because of the s__4__ illnesses caused by the smog. Quite a lot of flights have to be put off. A great number of people have to stay at home because of the poisonous(有毒的)air.
People have known the great harm of smog and the i__5__ of protecting the environment. People all over the country are taking a__6__ to reduce the smog weather. The g__7__ asks people to go to work or school with the public traffic transport, such as the bus and the underground. Also we should plant more trees.
To me, I will go to school by bike or on foot, And I won’t throw the waste anywhere. M__8__ , I will tell people to p__9__ the environment as possible as they can. Would you like to tell me some good i__10__ I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________
________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
参考答案:
重要句型
standing 2.①is covered with ②cover with on snowy ③covers cover cover cover
词汇运用
sleepier 2.louder 3.forties 4.sudden 5.rises 6.reading
calling 8.to stop, to make 9.shiny 10.dying 11.happy, happily 12.snowier
单项选择
1-5 C B C C C 6-10. D B C D B 11-12 A D
五.同义句转换
1.making, for me 2.There was a heavy 3.saw, doing
4.for you 5.the same size as
六.首字母填空
1.about 2.place 3.daily 4.serious 5.importance
6.action 7.government 8.Moreover 9.protect 10.ideas