陕西省商洛市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编：语法填空（含答案）

陕西省商洛市
2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
语法填空
陕西省商洛市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Career training comes in all forms. As 61 _______ important part of career training, online training has helped raise the skill levels of employees and make them better prepared for the job market. Government departments have made a series of policies to inspire workers to 62______ (active) take part in online career training. So far, 31 provinces 63_______ (set)up websites for online training companies. Besides, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security intends to work with some network companies and introduce digital courses covering 64 ______ (many) than 100 jobs.
In order to encourage people 65_______ (take)online training, the ministry will provide subsidies(补助金)for the workers 66__________ receive online training. Some provinces have come up 67_______ a series of new measures so as to ensure the quality of online career training.
It is important to build interactive 68__________ (platform) for online training, such as filming courses in the workshop, so that people can gain access to more 69 ________ (practice) skills.
What's more, it's also necessary to 70___________ (strength)the guidance of online training companies and set standards related to the content and duration of the courses.
陕西省商洛市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节(共10小题海小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The importance of a second language, which refers to English in most cases in China, can't be over emphasized as the country becomes ___61___ (increase) integrated with the rest of the world.
My generation is the one that is influenced by Western culture greatly. After I entered university and ___62___ (choose) English as my major, knowledge of English helped me have access to Western music, arts, history, politics, economy and natural landscape so that I could better understand the ___63___(diverse) o this planet. ___64___ language has also helped me experience and understand other cultures. My job involved business trips abroad, and the first country I visited was Egypt, ___65___ most people could speak some English. I bought perfume and Hijab (头巾)from the local market; I had a kebab (烤肉串)in a restaurant by the Nile； I rode on a camel near Khufu Pyramid; I toured Egyptian Museum, ___66___ (visit) sarcophagus, mummies and the Face of Tutankham which are very famous in the world. What a wonderful and ___67___ (forget) experience! Without English I had no way ___68___ (order) meals, buy tickets, bargain with peddlers, not to mention that I could understand the splendid Egyptian history.
___69___ conclusion, English as my second language enables me to see more wonderful ____70____ (view), and experience the world.
陕西省商洛市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
World First Aid Day, which started in 2000, occurs on the second Saturday of September every year. The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies introduced it to raise global ___41___ (aware) of how first aid can save people's lives in everyday situations. So it is recommended ___42___ first aid education become a part of taking a driving test.
First aid is the provision of initial care when someone is sick or ___43___ (injure). It ___44___ (carry) out usually by a normal person until medical experts or an ambulance arrives. Sometimes first aid itself can be ___45___ (effect) enough. Most first aid procedures are simple techniques. They require very little or no equipment but they ___46___(save) millions of lives since it was set up. There are key ___47___ (aim) of first aid. The first is to preserve life. The first-aider does everything that he or she can ___48___ (stop) someone dying. The second aim is to prevent further harm. This could be to try and slow down bleeding or to keep a broken bone ___49___ being moved. ____50____ final aim is to promote recovery. This might include encouraging someone to breathe.
答案：
陕西省商洛市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
61. an 62. actively 63. have set 64. more 65. to take
66. who/that 67. with 68. platforms 69. practical 70. strengthen
陕西省商洛市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】61. increasingly
62. chose 63. diversity
64. The 65. where##whose
66. visiting
67. unforgettable
68. to order
69. In 70. views
【解析】
【分析】本文一篇记叙文。文章记叙了英语作为作者的第二语言，使作者能够看到更多美好的景色，体验这个世界。
【61题详解】
考查副词。句意：第二语言在中国大多数情况下指的是英语，随着中国与世界其他国家的日益融合，其重要性无论怎么强调都不过分。修饰动词integrated，应使用副词。故填increasingly。
【62题详解】
考查动词。句意：进入大学后，我选择了英语作为我的专业，英语知识帮助我接触到西方音乐、艺术、历史、政治、经济和自然景观，这样我就能更好地理解这个星球的多样性。根据空前的entered可知，句子应使用一般过去时，而空处应使用chose，与entered作并列谓语。故填chose。
【63题详解】
考查名词。句意：进入大学后，我选择了英语作为我的专业，英语知识帮助我接触到西方音乐、艺术、历史、政治、经济和自然景观，这样我就能更好地理解这个星球的多样性。根据空前的the可知，空处应填不可数名词diversity，表达“多样性”之意。故填diversity。
【64题详解】
考查定冠词。句意：这种语言也帮助我体验和理解其他文化。由于前文提到过这种语言，应使用定冠词the，表示特指。句子首字母大写。故填The。
【65题详解】
考查定语从句连接词。句意：我的工作涉及到国外的商务旅行，我访问的第一个国家是埃及，那里的大多数人都会说一些英语。分析句子可知，空处可使用连接副词where，指代先行词Egypt，或者使用关系代词whose作most people的定语，指代先行词Egypt。故填where/whose。
【66题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我在当地市场买了香水和头巾，在尼罗河边的一家餐馆吃了烤肉串，在 Khufu 附近骑了骆驼，参观了埃及博物馆，参观了石棺、木乃伊和 Tutankham之面，这些都是世界闻名的。分析句子可知，空处应使用非谓语动词。visit与所修饰词I之间是主动关系，应使用现在分词。故填visiting。
【67题详解】
考查形容词。句意：这是一次多么美妙而难忘的经历啊！分析句意并结合空前的wonderful and可知，空处应使用形容词unforgettable，表达“令人难忘的”之意。故填unforgettable。
【68题详解】
考查不定式。句意：没有英语，我就没有办法订餐、买票、和小贩讨价还价，更不用说我还能了解辉煌的埃及历史。分析句子可知，空处应使用不定式，作目的状语。故填to order。
【69题详解】
考查介词。句意：总而言之，英语作为我的第二语言，使我能够看到更多美好的景色，体验这个世界。in conclusion为固定介词短语，意为“总而言之”。句子首字母大写。故填In。
【70题详解】
考查名词。句意：总而言之，英语作为我第二语言，使我能够看到更多美好的景色，体验这个世界。根据空前的see可知，空处应使用可数名词复数views，表达“景色”之意，作see的宾语。故填views。
陕西省商洛市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】41. awareness
42. that 43. injured
44. is carried
45. effective
46. have saved
47. aims 48. to stop
49. from 50. The
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们讲述了始于2000年的世界急救日是在每年9月的第二个星期六，国际红十字会和红新月会联合会推出了这个纪念日，以提高全球急救如何在日常情况下挽救人们的生命。同时介绍了一些关于急救的知识。
【41题详解】
考查名词。上文global为形容词修饰名词，故应填名词awareness，表示“意识”。故填awareness。
【42题详解】
考查连接词。句意：所以我们建议急救教育成为驾驶考试的一部分。本句考查的句型是 it is recommended that...，意为“大家建议……”。it 在这里是形式主语， 真正主语为后面的that从句。故填that。
【43题详解】
考查形容词。根据上文is sick or可知,or是并列连词，连接两个词汇，前后词性应该一致。应填形容词injured作表语，表示“受伤的”。故填injured。
【44题详解】
考查动词时态语态。本句主语It与谓语动词carry构成被动关系，且陈述客观事实应用一般现在时，主语为it，谓语动词应用单数形式。故填is carried。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。根据上文be可知应填形容词effective作表语，表示“有效的”。故填effective。
【46题详解】
考查动词时态。根据后文since it was set up可知应用现在完成时，主语为they，助动词用have。故填have saved。
【47题详解】
考查名词的数。aim为可数名词，根据上文There are可知此处应用复数形式作主语。故填aims。
【48题详解】
考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知stop在句中应用非谓语动词形式，且本句中作目的状语应用不定式。故填to stop。
【49题详解】
考查介词。句意：这可能是为了减缓流血或者防止骨折被移动。结合句意表示“阻止，防止做……”短语为keep from doing sth.。故填from。
【50题详解】
考查冠词。本句中名词aim为特指，表示“最终的目的”应用定冠词the。句首单词首字母要大写。故填The。