Unit 5 单元必考题检测卷-小学英语五年级上册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.She's a writer, she often ______ stories. ( )
A.write B.writes C.writing
2.A: What ______ your father do ( )
B: He's a ______.
A.do; write B.is; farmer C.does; cook
3.A: ______ that girl in green ( )
B: She's my friend.
A.Who's B.Whose C.Who
4.Mr Smith is a _____. He works on the _____. ( )
A.worker; factory B.farmer; farm C.doctor; hospital
5.In the _____, we call a firefighter a “fireman”. ( )
A.US B.UK C.Canada
6.—What _____ Su Hai and Su Yang like doing ( )
—They _____ dancing.
A.does; like B.do; likes C.do; like
7.—Is your brother a driver ( )
—_____.
A.No, he doesn't B.Yes, she is C.Yes, he is
8.My aunt _____ us English at school. ( )
A.teach B.teaches C.teacher
9.—What _____ your father do, Jack ( )
—He's a _____.
A.does; teacher B.do; teacher C.does; teach
10.The man in blue _____ us English. ( )
A.teach B.teaches C.teachers
二、汉译英:单词/短语
汉译英。
11.教他体育 _______________
12.许多警察 _______________
13.在家工作 _______________
14.写故事 _______________
15.制造糖果 _______________
三、词形转换
写出下列动词的三单形式。
16.skate ________
17.run ________
18.work ________
19.make ________
20.help ________
四、用单词正确形式填空
21.He's a nice _________ (cook). He always _________ (cook) nice food for us.
22.Nancy ______ (like) reading. She ______ (have) many books at home.
23.They are ______ (work). They ______ (make) cars in the factory.
24.She is a ______ (write). She ______ (write) books every evening.
25.Mike’s father is a ______ (teach). He ______ Science every day.
26.—What ______ (do) he do
—He’s a doctor.
五、补全句子
27.My parents often ______ (在家工作) at the weekend.
28.Can you come and ______ (帮我学语文)
29.There are ______ (许多新老师) in our school.
30.There are ______ (如此多的小汽车) in the street.
六、选内容补全对话/短文
A: What does your mother do, Wang Bing
B: ____31____
A: ____32____
B: She works at Sunshine School.
A: ____33____
B: She goes to work by car.
A: ____34____
B: She teaches music.
A.What subjects does she teach at school
B.She’s a teacher.
C.Where does she work
D.How does she go to work
七、阅读选择
John is an English boy. He is thirteen years old. He lives in London (伦敦). He studies English, Science, Art and P.E at school. He likes Chinese very much. He also likes singing Chinese songs. He has a Chinese friend, Wang Bing. He usually writes emails to Wang Bing on Saturdays. He helps Wang Bing with his English and Wang Bing helps him with his Chinese. They learn from each other.
35.How old is John ( )
A.3. B.13. C.30.
36.Where does John live ( )
A.In the UK. B.In China. C.In the US.
37.Does John study Chinese at school ( )
A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t. C.Sorry, I don’t know.
38.What’s John’s hobby ( )
A.He likes singing Chinese songs.
B.He likes writing emails.
C.He likes studying English.
39.What’s the meaning of “learn from each other” ( )
A.相互学习。 B.一起学习。 C.相互写电子邮件。
八、阅读判断
My name is Anna. I have three lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon. I have Chinese, Maths, English, Art, Science, Social Science, PE and Computer Studies. I like English very much. But my friend Li Hui does not. He likes Maths and PE. Many students in our class like PE. They like playing football. Some students like Art. They usually play the piano and draw pictures after school. I often go and play in the park on Saturdays and I usually read English on Sundays.
40.Anna has four lessons a day. ( )
41.Li Hui likes English and Anna likes Maths. ( )
42.Anna goes to school every day. ( )
43.Li Hui goes and plays in the park on Saturdays. ( )
44.Many students like PE and some students like Art. ( )
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:她是一名作家,她经常写故事。A写,动词原形;B写,第三人称单数形式;C写,现在分词。根据often可知句子是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
【点睛】
2.C
【详解】句意:你的父亲是干什么的。答语意为他是一名______。该句时态为一般现在时,问句主语your father为单数第三人称,其对应的助动词应用do的单数第三人称形式does,答语表示职业,结合句意和选项可知,此处应用名词cook,意为厨师,故选C。
3.A
【详解】句意:—穿绿色衣服的那个女孩_____?—她是我的朋友。A是谁,B谁的,C谁,根据答语可知问句用who提问,问句中没有谓语动词,故A选项符合,故选A。
【点睛】
4.B
【详解】句意:史密斯先生是一位_____。他在_____工作。A工人;工厂,B农民;农场,C医生;医院,在工厂和在医院都用介词in,on the farm在农场,固定搭配,故选B。
【点睛】
5.B
【详解】句意:在______,我们称消防员“消防队员”。A美国,B英国,C加拿大,根据常识可知是英国,故选B。
【点睛】
6.C
【详解】句意:—苏海和苏阳喜欢做什么?—他们喜欢跳舞。问句主语Su Hai and Su Yang是复数,故助动词用do,主语They是复数,故谓语动词用原形,故选C。
【点睛】
7.C
【详解】句意:你哥哥是一名司机吗?is引导的一般疑问句用is回答,排除A;问句主语是your brother,答语主语用he他,排除B。故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:我姑姑在学校教我们英语。teach教,动词原形;teaches教,动词的第三人称单数;teacher老师,名词。句子缺少谓语动词,排除C;主语My aunt是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
【点睛】
9.A
【详解】句意:—杰克,你的父亲是干什么的?—他是一位_______。主语your father是第三人称单数,助动词用does,排除B;teacher老师,teach教,根据问句答语回答职业,排除C。故选A。
10.B
【详解】句意:穿蓝色衣服的人____我们英语。 A教,动词原形;B教,动词的第三人称单数;C教师,名词。根据题意可知是教我们英语,由主语The man可知动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
11.teach him PE 12.many / a lot of policemen 13.work at home 14.write stories 15.make sweets
【分析】11.教teach,他he,作为宾语要用宾格him,体育PE,教他体育teach him PE,是动词短语,故答案为teach him PE。
12.警察policeman,复数是policemen;许多many / a lot of,修饰可数名词;许多警察many / a lot of policemen,故答案为many / a lot of policemen。
13.在家at home,工作work,在家工作work at home,是动词短语,故答案为work at home。
14.写write;故事story,此处用复数stories合适;写故事write stories,是动词短语,故答案为write stories。
15.制造make;糖果sweet,此处用其复数sweets;制造糖果make sweets,是动词短语,故答案为make sweets。
【点睛】
16.skates 17.runs 18.works 19.makes 20.helps
【解析】16.skate滑冰,第三人称单数形式直接加s,故答案为skates。
17.run跑,第三人称单数形式直接加s,故答案为runs。
18.work工作,第三人称单数形式直接加s,故答案为works。
19.make制作,第三人称单数形式直接加s,故答案为makes。
20.help帮助,第三人称单数形式直接加s,故答案为helps。
21. cook cooks
【详解】句意:他是一个很好的厨师。他经常给我们做好吃的。cook厨师,名词;烹饪,动词;根据句意可知第一空填cook厨师,前面有a修饰,故用单数形式,第二空填cook烹饪,根据always可知该句是一般现在时,主语He是单数第三人称,故cook用第三人称单数形式cooks,故答案为cook;cooks。
【点睛】
22. likes has
【详解】句意:南希喜欢阅读。在家她有很多书。like喜欢,have有,该句是一般现在时,主语Nancy和She是单数第三人称,故like用第三人称单数形式likes,have用第三人称单数形式has,故答案为likes;has。
【点睛】
23. workers make
【详解】句意:他们是工人。他们在工厂里制造汽车。根据句意第一个空填职业名词,work对应的职业名词是worker,根据主谓语可知worker用复数workers;第二个空填动词,主语they是第三人称复数,句子是一般现在时,make用原形。故答案为workers,make。
【点睛】
24. writer writes
【详解】句意:她是作家。她每天都写书。write写,第一空表职业,用名词writer作家,根据时间every evening可知该句是一般现在时,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,write的第三人称单数形式为writes,故答案为writer;writes。
【点睛】
25. teacher teaches
【详解】句意:麦克的爸爸是一名_____。他每天_____科学。结合句意和提示可知,表示职业,前句应用名词teacher,意为教师。后句时态为一般现在时,主语he为单数第三人称,谓语动词应用teach的单数第三人称形式teaches,意为教,故答案为teacher;teaches。
26.does
【详解】句意:他是做什么的?答语意为他是一名医生。问句时态为一般现在时,主语he为单数第三人称,特殊疑问词应用do的单数第三人称形式does来帮忙,故答案为does。
27.work at home
【详解】句意:我的父母经常周末在家工作。在家at home,介词的固定搭配,工作work,动词,由often可知该句是一般现在时,主语为My parents,故动词用原形,故答案为work at home。
【点睛】
28.help me learn Chinese
【详解】句意:你可以来帮我学语文吗?根据所给的汉语,可知短语是动词短语,帮助为动词help,句中的can后面接动词原形,help后面接人称代词宾格,我为me,help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,学语文为learn English,故答案为help me learn Chinese。
【点睛】
29.many new teachers
【详解】句意:我们学校有许多新老师。许多many,新的new,老师teacher,前面有many修饰,故teacher用复数形式teachers,故答案为many new teachers。
【点睛】
30.so many cars
【详解】句意:街上有如此多的小汽车。小汽车car,可数名词,如此多用so many表示,修饰可数名词复数,故答案为so many cars。
【点睛】
31.B 32.C 33.D 34.A
【分析】对话大意:一个人跟王冰关于王冰妈妈工作的对话。
31.根据问句:王冰,你的妈妈是做什么的?可知答语应说妈妈的职业。B选项她是一名老师。符合语境,故选B。
32.根据答语:她在阳光学校工作。可知问句询问工作地点。C选项她在哪里工作?符合语境,故选C。
33.根据答语:她开车去上班。可知问句询问交通方式。D选项她怎么去上班?符合语境,故选D。
34.根据答语:她教音乐。可知问句询问她教哪个科目。A选项她在学校教什么科目?符合语境,故选A。
【点睛】
35.B 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.A
【解析】略
35.略
36.略
37.略
38.略
39.略
【点睛】略
40.F 41.F 42.F 43.F 44.T
【详解】