浙江省衢州市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编：七选五（含答案）
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| 名称 | 浙江省衢州市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编：七选五（含答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-11-25 12:33:34 | ||
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浙江省衢州市
2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
七选五
浙江省衢州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Advice For Dealing With Uncertainty
We are living in uncertain times, going through changes that we can’t control. There’s just so much to worry about: health, finances, even our social relationship. ____11____ . If you are one of them, the following tips may do some help.
Reflect on yourself
Check in with yourself. Allow yourself to get in touch with how you’re feeling. Reflect both on what’s hard and on what’s still good. ____12____ . What matters is just that you find time to pause and take stock in the midst of a crisis.
____13____
Find some things you want to do —things that take your mind of your worries during uncertain times. Maybe for you it’s baking a pie or organizing a closet or conquering a video game. Whatever it is think about what feels meaningful or gives you a sense of accomplishment and do that.
Reach out for help
Connect with people who can lift you up and point you in the right direction. If you don’t talk to others, you’ll think you’re in a ditch by yourself. So, call, video-chat or text with a friend; join an online community; or even go old-school and write a letter. ____14____ .
Don’t try to make sense of things too soon
It can be tempting to rush through an uncertain situation and try to make it seem certain. So the last tip is more about what we should not do than what we should do. Don’t try to make sense of things too soon. ____15____ . That leaves room for new possibilities.
A. Set aside external expectations
B. Find your “best gift” for the day
C. It doesn’t matter how you reflect
D. You will understand that you are not alone
E. It’s crucial to figure out what life will hold in store for us
F. This state of uncertainty usually leaves us upset and depressed
G. Instead, take time to recharge, free up energy to do good, meaningful things
浙江省衢州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第二节(共5题：每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Who doesn’t dream of a bright, beautiful, pearly-white smile It’s something most of us long for — after all, great teeth are a sign of good health, fortune, and youth. ___31___. It's people's lifestyles that are contributing to poor tooth health. Here we have listed the worst habits for your teeth.
Avoiding your dentist (牙医)
How often do you go to the dentist ___32___ According to reports, around 33 percent of the population in Britain do not visit their dentists as often as they should. This is unfortunate as seeing a dentist regularly is often your first line of defence against more severe dental diseases.
___33___
For some reason, most people get into the habit of moving their brushes back and forth over their teeth. Now, you may think that this is getting rid of all the germs (细菌) but there are actually better methods you should employ. Instead of back and forth, you should be using short, circular movements to brush your teeth.
Not flossing (用牙线清洁牙齿) regularly
___34___ However, this simply isn’t the case. Though regular brushing gets rid of the germs on the surface of your teeth, it often has little impact on the food stuck between your teeth, which is all germs need. This is why it is important to floss at least once a day.
Sipping sugary drinks all day
By drinking sugary drinks throughout the day, your teeth are being exposed to sugar for greater amounts of time which can lead to higher levels of tooth decay (蛀蚀) and other oral health issues. So, what should you do Well, to start with, try to reduce your intake of sugary drinks as much as possible. ___35___
A. Using your toothbrush incorrectly
B. Not brushing your teeth regularly
C. Unfortunately it isn’t a gift that is offered to many.
D. If you are like Britons, then the answer is probably “not much at all”.
E. Most people think that brushing their teeth is more than enough to keep germs away.
F. Always try to choose sugar-free drinks — water is of course the best choice for your teeth.
G. By getting rid of this harmful habit of drinking too much sugary drinks, you can surely improve the health of your teeth.
浙江省衢州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips on Handling Rejection in Your Career
I have experienced many noes in my life. And yet, the noes haven't held me back. 31 Whenever I get a no, I view it as an invitation—to explore new ways to cooperate, perhaps at another time.
Most importantly, noes encourage my persistence（坚持不懈）. 32
Don't take the no personally. It's just business. Don't allow yourself to feel useless because someone rejects your application or says that they don't see an opportunity to work with you. As far as I'm concerned, it may have been a case of bad timing.
Don't shy away from being persistent. Persistence in the face of challenges, failures, and unexpected situations is the mark of a good employee. 33 This extra effort may even get you noticed as displaying a valuable quality.
Be respectful. You won't get anywhere if you respond to a rejection with a hurt or bitter response. Honor the other person. Even if the final response is no, let the other party know you are still interested in working with them should an opportunity arise.
Be aware of cultural standards. Keep in mind that cultural standards regarding persistence vary. In some countries, it's perfectly OK to email someone twice a month to keep in touch with them. 34 So, study up on the culture in which you want to take part and respect its rules.
I will continue to receive noes throughout my life. But I'm not afraid of them. 35 For me, that's been an important part of my career advancement and professional development.
A. Instead, they've served as an inspiration to me.
B. I've built up my resistance to noes by being persistent.
C. However, constant phone calls are improper sometimes.
D. There's nothing wrong with a follow-up email or phone call.
E. On the contrary, people might consider it polite and favorable.
F. But that might be seen as rude and invasive in other countries.
G. To be persistent in the face of noes, I'd like to share a few rules.
答案：
浙江省衢州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
【答案】11. F 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. G
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要就应对不确定的事情给出了一些建议。
【11题详解】
根据上文“There’s just so much to worry about: health, finances, even our social relationship. (有太多的事情需要担心：健康，财务，甚至我们的社会关系)”和下文“If you are one of them, the following tips may do some help.(如果你是其中之一，下面的建议可能会有所帮助)”可知，上文指出生活中有太多不确定的事情需要担心，下文指出如果你也是其中一员，下文的建议会对你有所帮助。由此推知，空处指出对那些不确定的事情的担心会影响人们人们的情绪。F项“This state of uncertainty usually leaves us upset and depressed (这种不确定的状态通常会让我们感到不安和沮丧)”符合题意，引出下文。故选F。
【12题详解】
根据上文“Reflect both on what’s hard and on what’s still good.(反思哪些是困难的，哪些是好的)”和下文“What matters is just that you find time to pause and take stock in the midst of a crisis. (重要的是，你要在危机中找时间停下来，评估一下)”可知，反思哪一方面以及如何反思并不重要，重要的是在危机中停下来反思一下。C项“It doesn’t matter how you reflect(你如何反思并不重要)”符合题意，“matter”是关键词。故选C。
【13题详解】
空处为本段小标题。根据下文“Find some things you want to do —things that take your mind of your worries during uncertain times. Maybe for you it’s baking a pie or organizing a closet or conquering a video game. Whatever it is, think about what feels meaningful or gives you a sense of accomplishment and do that.(找到一些你想做的事情——在不确定的时候，这些事情会让你忘记你的担忧。也许对你来说，这就是烤馅饼、整理壁橱或征服电子游戏。不管是什么，想想什么感觉有意义或给你成就感，然后去做)”可知，本段建议我们在担心不确定的事情时找一些自己喜欢做的事情，以便让自己忘记担忧。B项“Find your “best gift” for the day (找到你当天‘最好的礼物’)”可以作为本段小标题，“best gift”指代下文“some things you want to do”。故选B。
【14题详解】
空处位于段末，应承接上文。根据上文“So, call, video-chat or text with a friend; join an online community; or even go old-school and write a letter. (所以，打电话、视频聊天或和朋友发短信;加入一个在线社区;或者用老办法写封信)”可知，当担心不确定事情时，我们可以联系朋友、加入社区或者写信。通过这些方式我们不仅可以寻求到帮助，也会明白自己并不孤单。D项“You will understand that you are not alone (你会明白你并不孤单)”符合题意。故选D。
【15题详解】
根据上文“Don’t try to make sense of things too soon.(不要急于理解事物)”和下文“That leaves room for new possibilities.(那给新的可能性留下空间)”可知，我们不要急于理解事物，而是要慢慢思考，这样才会给新的可能性留下空间。G项“Instead, take time to recharge, free up energy to do good, meaningful things(相反，花点时间给自己充电，释放能量去做有意义的好事)”符合题意，选项与上文构成明显的转折关系，且“take time”呼应上文“don’t...to soon”。故选G。
浙江省衢州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. E 35. F
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了不利于保护牙齿的几种不良习惯，希望大家纠正。
【31题详解】
上文“It’s something most of us long for — after all, great teeth are a sign of good health, fortune, and youth.(这是我们大多数人都渴望的——毕竟，好牙齿是健康、财富和年轻的象征)”说明洁白美好的牙齿是非常重要的，选项C“不幸的是，这不是（上帝）赠送给许多人的礼物。”转折语义，说明不幸的是，美好的牙齿并不是多数人拥有。上下文语义相关，逻辑合理。故选C项。
【32题详解】
上文“How often do you go to the dentist (你多久去看一次牙医？)”提出问题，选项D“如果你像英国人一样，那么答案很可能是‘并不经常’。”做出回答。选项中the answer和上文问句相关，逻辑合理。故选D项。
【33题详解】
下文“For some reason, most people get into the habit of moving their brushes back and forth over their teeth. Now, you may think that this is getting rid of all the germs (细菌) but there are actually better methods you should employ. Instead of back and forth, you should be using short, circular movements to brush your teeth. (由于某些原因，大多数人养成了在牙齿上来回移动牙刷的习惯。现在，你可能会认为这是去除所有的细菌，但实际上有更好的方法你应该使用。你应该用短的、循环的动作来刷牙，而不是来回地刷牙)”说明大多数人没能正确使用牙刷，选项A“不正确地使用牙刷”作为本段标题，概括了这种不良习惯，语义一致。故选A项。
【34题详解】
下文“However, this simply isn’t the case. Though regular brushing gets rid of the germs on the surface of your teeth, it often has little impact on the food stuck between your teeth, which is all germs need. (然而，事实并非如此。虽然经常刷牙可以除掉牙齿表面的细菌，但对牙缝里的食物却没什么影响，而这些食物正是细菌所需要的)”否定了上文，说明只是刷牙还不能完全剔除牙缝中的细菌。选项E“大多数人认为刷牙就足够远离细菌了。”陈述了下文所否定的错误观点。故选E项。
【35题详解】
上文“Well, to start with, try to reduce your intake of sugary drinks as much as possible. (首先，尽量减少含糖饮料的摄入量)”说明应减少含糖饮料的摄入量，选项F“尽量选择无糖饮料——水当然是对牙齿最好的选择。”承接上文，具体说明最好的选择就是无糖饮料——水。选项中sugar-free drinks和上文中reduce your intake of sugary drinks语义一致。故选F项。
浙江省衢州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
31-35 AGDFB
2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
七选五
浙江省衢州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Advice For Dealing With Uncertainty
We are living in uncertain times, going through changes that we can’t control. There’s just so much to worry about: health, finances, even our social relationship. ____11____ . If you are one of them, the following tips may do some help.
Reflect on yourself
Check in with yourself. Allow yourself to get in touch with how you’re feeling. Reflect both on what’s hard and on what’s still good. ____12____ . What matters is just that you find time to pause and take stock in the midst of a crisis.
____13____
Find some things you want to do —things that take your mind of your worries during uncertain times. Maybe for you it’s baking a pie or organizing a closet or conquering a video game. Whatever it is think about what feels meaningful or gives you a sense of accomplishment and do that.
Reach out for help
Connect with people who can lift you up and point you in the right direction. If you don’t talk to others, you’ll think you’re in a ditch by yourself. So, call, video-chat or text with a friend; join an online community; or even go old-school and write a letter. ____14____ .
Don’t try to make sense of things too soon
It can be tempting to rush through an uncertain situation and try to make it seem certain. So the last tip is more about what we should not do than what we should do. Don’t try to make sense of things too soon. ____15____ . That leaves room for new possibilities.
A. Set aside external expectations
B. Find your “best gift” for the day
C. It doesn’t matter how you reflect
D. You will understand that you are not alone
E. It’s crucial to figure out what life will hold in store for us
F. This state of uncertainty usually leaves us upset and depressed
G. Instead, take time to recharge, free up energy to do good, meaningful things
浙江省衢州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第二节(共5题：每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Who doesn’t dream of a bright, beautiful, pearly-white smile It’s something most of us long for — after all, great teeth are a sign of good health, fortune, and youth. ___31___. It's people's lifestyles that are contributing to poor tooth health. Here we have listed the worst habits for your teeth.
Avoiding your dentist (牙医)
How often do you go to the dentist ___32___ According to reports, around 33 percent of the population in Britain do not visit their dentists as often as they should. This is unfortunate as seeing a dentist regularly is often your first line of defence against more severe dental diseases.
___33___
For some reason, most people get into the habit of moving their brushes back and forth over their teeth. Now, you may think that this is getting rid of all the germs (细菌) but there are actually better methods you should employ. Instead of back and forth, you should be using short, circular movements to brush your teeth.
Not flossing (用牙线清洁牙齿) regularly
___34___ However, this simply isn’t the case. Though regular brushing gets rid of the germs on the surface of your teeth, it often has little impact on the food stuck between your teeth, which is all germs need. This is why it is important to floss at least once a day.
Sipping sugary drinks all day
By drinking sugary drinks throughout the day, your teeth are being exposed to sugar for greater amounts of time which can lead to higher levels of tooth decay (蛀蚀) and other oral health issues. So, what should you do Well, to start with, try to reduce your intake of sugary drinks as much as possible. ___35___
A. Using your toothbrush incorrectly
B. Not brushing your teeth regularly
C. Unfortunately it isn’t a gift that is offered to many.
D. If you are like Britons, then the answer is probably “not much at all”.
E. Most people think that brushing their teeth is more than enough to keep germs away.
F. Always try to choose sugar-free drinks — water is of course the best choice for your teeth.
G. By getting rid of this harmful habit of drinking too much sugary drinks, you can surely improve the health of your teeth.
浙江省衢州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips on Handling Rejection in Your Career
I have experienced many noes in my life. And yet, the noes haven't held me back. 31 Whenever I get a no, I view it as an invitation—to explore new ways to cooperate, perhaps at another time.
Most importantly, noes encourage my persistence（坚持不懈）. 32
Don't take the no personally. It's just business. Don't allow yourself to feel useless because someone rejects your application or says that they don't see an opportunity to work with you. As far as I'm concerned, it may have been a case of bad timing.
Don't shy away from being persistent. Persistence in the face of challenges, failures, and unexpected situations is the mark of a good employee. 33 This extra effort may even get you noticed as displaying a valuable quality.
Be respectful. You won't get anywhere if you respond to a rejection with a hurt or bitter response. Honor the other person. Even if the final response is no, let the other party know you are still interested in working with them should an opportunity arise.
Be aware of cultural standards. Keep in mind that cultural standards regarding persistence vary. In some countries, it's perfectly OK to email someone twice a month to keep in touch with them. 34 So, study up on the culture in which you want to take part and respect its rules.
I will continue to receive noes throughout my life. But I'm not afraid of them. 35 For me, that's been an important part of my career advancement and professional development.
A. Instead, they've served as an inspiration to me.
B. I've built up my resistance to noes by being persistent.
C. However, constant phone calls are improper sometimes.
D. There's nothing wrong with a follow-up email or phone call.
E. On the contrary, people might consider it polite and favorable.
F. But that might be seen as rude and invasive in other countries.
G. To be persistent in the face of noes, I'd like to share a few rules.
答案：
浙江省衢州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
【答案】11. F 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. G
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要就应对不确定的事情给出了一些建议。
【11题详解】
根据上文“There’s just so much to worry about: health, finances, even our social relationship. (有太多的事情需要担心：健康，财务，甚至我们的社会关系)”和下文“If you are one of them, the following tips may do some help.(如果你是其中之一，下面的建议可能会有所帮助)”可知，上文指出生活中有太多不确定的事情需要担心，下文指出如果你也是其中一员，下文的建议会对你有所帮助。由此推知，空处指出对那些不确定的事情的担心会影响人们人们的情绪。F项“This state of uncertainty usually leaves us upset and depressed (这种不确定的状态通常会让我们感到不安和沮丧)”符合题意，引出下文。故选F。
【12题详解】
根据上文“Reflect both on what’s hard and on what’s still good.(反思哪些是困难的，哪些是好的)”和下文“What matters is just that you find time to pause and take stock in the midst of a crisis. (重要的是，你要在危机中找时间停下来，评估一下)”可知，反思哪一方面以及如何反思并不重要，重要的是在危机中停下来反思一下。C项“It doesn’t matter how you reflect(你如何反思并不重要)”符合题意，“matter”是关键词。故选C。
【13题详解】
空处为本段小标题。根据下文“Find some things you want to do —things that take your mind of your worries during uncertain times. Maybe for you it’s baking a pie or organizing a closet or conquering a video game. Whatever it is, think about what feels meaningful or gives you a sense of accomplishment and do that.(找到一些你想做的事情——在不确定的时候，这些事情会让你忘记你的担忧。也许对你来说，这就是烤馅饼、整理壁橱或征服电子游戏。不管是什么，想想什么感觉有意义或给你成就感，然后去做)”可知，本段建议我们在担心不确定的事情时找一些自己喜欢做的事情，以便让自己忘记担忧。B项“Find your “best gift” for the day (找到你当天‘最好的礼物’)”可以作为本段小标题，“best gift”指代下文“some things you want to do”。故选B。
【14题详解】
空处位于段末，应承接上文。根据上文“So, call, video-chat or text with a friend; join an online community; or even go old-school and write a letter. (所以，打电话、视频聊天或和朋友发短信;加入一个在线社区;或者用老办法写封信)”可知，当担心不确定事情时，我们可以联系朋友、加入社区或者写信。通过这些方式我们不仅可以寻求到帮助，也会明白自己并不孤单。D项“You will understand that you are not alone (你会明白你并不孤单)”符合题意。故选D。
【15题详解】
根据上文“Don’t try to make sense of things too soon.(不要急于理解事物)”和下文“That leaves room for new possibilities.(那给新的可能性留下空间)”可知，我们不要急于理解事物，而是要慢慢思考，这样才会给新的可能性留下空间。G项“Instead, take time to recharge, free up energy to do good, meaningful things(相反，花点时间给自己充电，释放能量去做有意义的好事)”符合题意，选项与上文构成明显的转折关系，且“take time”呼应上文“don’t...to soon”。故选G。
浙江省衢州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. E 35. F
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了不利于保护牙齿的几种不良习惯，希望大家纠正。
【31题详解】
上文“It’s something most of us long for — after all, great teeth are a sign of good health, fortune, and youth.(这是我们大多数人都渴望的——毕竟，好牙齿是健康、财富和年轻的象征)”说明洁白美好的牙齿是非常重要的，选项C“不幸的是，这不是（上帝）赠送给许多人的礼物。”转折语义，说明不幸的是，美好的牙齿并不是多数人拥有。上下文语义相关，逻辑合理。故选C项。
【32题详解】
上文“How often do you go to the dentist (你多久去看一次牙医？)”提出问题，选项D“如果你像英国人一样，那么答案很可能是‘并不经常’。”做出回答。选项中the answer和上文问句相关，逻辑合理。故选D项。
【33题详解】
下文“For some reason, most people get into the habit of moving their brushes back and forth over their teeth. Now, you may think that this is getting rid of all the germs (细菌) but there are actually better methods you should employ. Instead of back and forth, you should be using short, circular movements to brush your teeth. (由于某些原因，大多数人养成了在牙齿上来回移动牙刷的习惯。现在，你可能会认为这是去除所有的细菌，但实际上有更好的方法你应该使用。你应该用短的、循环的动作来刷牙，而不是来回地刷牙)”说明大多数人没能正确使用牙刷，选项A“不正确地使用牙刷”作为本段标题，概括了这种不良习惯，语义一致。故选A项。
【34题详解】
下文“However, this simply isn’t the case. Though regular brushing gets rid of the germs on the surface of your teeth, it often has little impact on the food stuck between your teeth, which is all germs need. (然而，事实并非如此。虽然经常刷牙可以除掉牙齿表面的细菌，但对牙缝里的食物却没什么影响，而这些食物正是细菌所需要的)”否定了上文，说明只是刷牙还不能完全剔除牙缝中的细菌。选项E“大多数人认为刷牙就足够远离细菌了。”陈述了下文所否定的错误观点。故选E项。
【35题详解】
上文“Well, to start with, try to reduce your intake of sugary drinks as much as possible. (首先，尽量减少含糖饮料的摄入量)”说明应减少含糖饮料的摄入量，选项F“尽量选择无糖饮料——水当然是对牙齿最好的选择。”承接上文，具体说明最好的选择就是无糖饮料——水。选项中sugar-free drinks和上文中reduce your intake of sugary drinks语义一致。故选F项。
浙江省衢州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
31-35 AGDFB