浙江省衢州市
2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
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浙江省衢州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every year, on the last Sunday in August, our town stages a fair. It ____36____ ( hold ) for the last eight hundred years and is famous for its dog show, picnic and live music. Locals set up stands to sell their homemade cakes, pies, ____37____ ( sandwich ) and other foods, all of ____38____ are judged later in the day ____39____ ( determine ) the best of each. The idea is to sell as much as possible to make money for local schools. Later the picnic starts, and people eat with live music.
____40____ amuses people most, however, is the dog show. People bring their dogs from all over the town and enter ____41____ ( they ) in different groups. There are games going on, in ____42____ ( add ) to these fun things. For example, people can try their luck at the top stand, where they can test their skill at ____43____ ( hit ) toys with wooden balls. If they manage to knock ____44____ toy off the stand, they are given the toy.
This annual fair brings the whole community together as one for a day. Many local schools benefit _____45_____ this event and different ones are chosen each year so that every school can receive money from the occasion.
浙江省衢州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第二节(共10题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Come and explore New York. There're so many things to see and do here in the Big Apple that it would take a lifetime ___56___ (list) them all! But knowing you as I do, I’d suggest walking through Midtown Manhattan. It's one of the most popular tourist ___57___ (attraction) in the US and just can't ___58___ (miss)!
Broadway district with its cafes, street performers and colorful signs really___59___ (represent) New York's loud spirit! As Broadway is ___60___ heart of the American theater industry, it's at night when it ___61___ (true) comes alive. Broadway is famous ___62___ its big theaters, showing Shakespeare, modem drama, dance shows or musicals ——take your pick! With your love of singing and interest in amateur dramatics, I'd recommend a musical. It's a moving and amazing experience ___63___ I'm sure you would love — a bit like Peking Opera! ___64___ (base) on classic stories like Les Miserables or Peter Pan, a few musicals might inspire you to read the books, too! My big news is that we’re all thinking about doing a big trip in China in the winter vacation, where we can experience different _______65_______ (culture) features.
浙江省衢州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
You may have heard the old saying, "The more, the merrier." It's usually true, butnot for travel. When it comes 56
travel, I say, "The more, the messier."
I first figured this out a few years ago. I bought the 57 (cheap)airline ticket I could find: the Philippines. It turned out great! Once, I went on a long hike and missed the last bus back to town. No problem! Because I was alone, I was able to ride with some Swiss tourists who only had one extra seat in 58 (they)truck. 59 (travel)alone, I was never really alone at all. It was easier 60 (meet)people. I talked to everyone I met.
I'm not alone in my 61 (prefer)for solo(独自的)travel. According to the Daily Mail, there has been 62 143 % increase in "solo travel" internet searches over the past three years, 63 makes it one of the fastest growing parts of the travel industry. To me, it's 64 (obvious)more convenient to plan and just pack my bag and go straight to my dream place.
US author Henry Rolling once 65 (write): "Loneliness adds beauty to life. It puts a special burn on sunsets and makes night air smell better."
答案:
浙江省衢州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
【答案】36. has been held
37. sandwiches
38. which 39. to determine
40. What 41. them
42. addition
43. hitting
44. a 45. from
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了作者所在镇每年都举办的一个集市,介绍了集市的内容等等。
【36题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意:它已经举办了八百年,以狗展、野餐和现场音乐而闻名。根据时间状语“for the last eight hundred years”可知,时态为现在完成时。主语为it,单数,和动词hold之间存在被动关系,所以用被动语态。故填has been held。
【37题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:当地人摆起摊位,出售自制的蛋糕、馅饼、三明治和其他食物,并在当天晚些时候对所有食物进行评判,以决定每样食物的最佳口味。根据上下文“cakes”、“pies”以及“other foods”可知,空处为名词的复数形式。故填sandwiches。
【38题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:当地人摆起摊位,出售自制的蛋糕、馅饼、三明治和其他食物,并在当天晚些时候对所有食物进行评判,以决定每样食物的最佳口味。句中先行词为their homemade cakes, pies, sandwiches and other foods,在定语从句中担当of之后的宾语,所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。
【39题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:当地人摆起摊位,出售自制的蛋糕、馅饼、三明治和其他食物,并在当天晚些时候对所有食物进行评判,以决定每样食物的最佳口味。根据句意可知,此处表达“以决定每样食物的最佳口味”,用不定式,在句中担当目的状语。故填to determine。
【40题详解】
考查名词性从句。句意:然而,最让人开心的是狗狗表演。分析句子可知,本句为主语从句,从句缺主语,表示物/事情,所以用连接代词what引导。出现在句首,首字母大写。故填What。
【41题详解】
考查代词。句意:人们把他们的狗从镇上的各个地方带过来,分成不同的小组。动词之后用代词的宾格形式担当宾语,故填them。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意:除了这些有趣的事情,还会进行一些游戏。短语:in addition to除……之外。故填addition。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:例如,人们可以在最上面的架子上碰碰运气,在那里他们可以测试它们用木球击打玩具的技能。介词之后用动名词担当宾语。故填hitting。
【44题详解】
考查冠词。句意:如果它们设法把玩具从架子上弄下来,它们就会得到玩具。修饰单数可数名词,泛指,用不定冠词;并且toy发音为辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
【45题详解】
考查介词。句意:许多当地的学校都从这个活动中受益,每年都会选择不同的学校,以便每个学校都能从这个活动中获得资金。短语:benefit from从……中获益。故填from。
浙江省衢州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
【答案】56. to list
57. attractions
58. be missed
59. represents
60. the 61. truly
62. for 63. that/which
64. Based 65. cultural
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文,介绍了纽约曼哈顿中城的百老汇区。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在“大苹果”这里有太多可看、可做的事情,要花上一辈子的时间才能把它们一一列举出来!分析句子可知,在结果状语从句中it是形式主语,list them all(一一列举出来)为真正主语,应使用非谓语动词形式,又因句中“一一列举出来”表示具体的、要去做的事情,应用不定式作主语;且“it takes (sb.) sometime to do sth.”为固定句型。填to list。
【57题详解】
考查名词。句意:它是美国最受欢迎的旅游景点之一,绝对不能错过!“one of the +可数名词复数”为固定结构,表示“……之一”。故填attractions。
【58题详解】
考查动词语态。句意:它是美国最受欢迎的旅游景点之一,绝对不能错过!分析句子可知,miss (错过)是句中谓语动词,与主语 It之间是被动关系,应使用被动语态,又因空格前有情态动词 can't,所以被动语态中be动词用原形。故填be missed。
【59题详解】
考查动词时态与主谓一致。句意:百老汇区的咖啡馆、街头艺人和五颜六色的招牌真的代表了纽约的喧闹精神!根据就远原则,当主语后面有as well as,with,along with,together with,but,like,rather than和except连接几个名词时,谓语动词要与最前面的主语保持一致;分析句子可知,represent是谓语动词,与主语Broadway district是主动关系,用一般现在时态;根据就远原则,句中“with its cafes, street performers and colorful signs”不影响主语的数,主语Broadway district是单数概念。综上,谓语动词represent应使用一般现在时主动语态,单数形式。故填represents。
【60题详解】
考查冠词。句意:由于百老汇是美国戏剧产业的中心,它真正活跃的时候是在晚上。根据句意可知,句中heart(中心)是特指“美国戏剧产业的中心”,前面应使用定冠词。故填the。
【61题详解】
考查副词。句意:由于百老汇是美国戏剧产业的中心,它真正活跃的时候是在晚上。根据句意可知,true修饰动词短语comes alive,应使用副词形式truly。故填truly。
【62题详解】
考查介词。句意:百老汇以它的大剧院而闻名,上演莎士比亚的作品、现代戏剧、舞蹈表演或音乐剧——你可以选一个。“be famouse for...”为固定结构,表示“因……而闻名”。故填for。
【63题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这是一种令人感动和惊奇的体验,我相信你会喜欢的——有点像京剧。分析句子可知,空格处为限制性定语从句,修饰先行词experience,关系词代替先行词experience在定语从句中作love的宾语,应使用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。
【64题详解】
考查过去分词。句意:改编自《悲惨世界》或《彼得·潘》等经典故事,一些音乐剧也许会激发你去读原著的兴趣。短语be based on,表示“以……为基础/根据”。结合句意,分析句子可知,(base) on classic stories like Les Miserables or Peter Pan在句中作原因状语,可用过去分词形式。故填Based。
【65题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我的大新闻是,我们都在考虑寒假去中国旅行,在那里我们可以体验不同的文化特色。根据句意可知,culture在句中作定语修饰名词features,应用形容词形式。故填cultural。
浙江省衢州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
56. to 57. Cheapest 58. their 59.Travel(l)ing 60. to meet
61. preference 62. a 63. which 64. obviously 65. wrote