陕西省渭南市大荔县2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编:应用文写作(含答案)

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名称 陕西省渭南市大荔县2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编:应用文写作(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-11-25 12:48:40

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陕西省渭南市大荔县
2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
应用文写作
陕西省渭南市大荔县2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
52. 请根据下面提示及要求,写一篇80字左右的短文
今年的5月16日是我国的第31个全国助残日,但是社会上仍然有歧视残疾人的现象存在。假如你是校学生会主席李华,请以“关爱残疾人,从我做起 ”为题写封倡议信,呼吁同学们关爱残疾人。内容包括:1. 现状,助残的必要性 2. 如何关爱残疾人 3. 发出倡议。
注意:1.词数在80词左右;题目及开始部分已写好,不计入总词数。
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Caring for Disabled People Is Our Duty
Dear fellow students,
The 31st National Day to Help the Disabled is approaching. However,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
陕西省渭南市大荔县2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
52. 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友David下周三将来你所在的城市旅游,但你有事无法去机场接他。请你给他发一封电子邮件,要点如下:
1.表示歉意并说明理由;
2. 安排他人接机。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总次数。
Dear David,
I am very happy to know that you are coming to visit my city next Wednesday._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________
Yours
Li Hua
陕西省渭南市大荔县2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华。你收到了美国朋友彼得寄来的最新英文小说。请给他回信,要点如下:
1. 收到小说,表达谢意;
2. 回赠礼物及其意义;
3. 邀请来华。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
陕西省渭南市大荔县2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】Dear fellow students,
The 31st National Day to Help the Disabled is approaching. However, nowadays prejudice against disabled people still remains in our society. At times we can see the phenomena where the disabled are being treated unequally.
I think it is high time that each of us took action to care for the disabled. Caring for the disabled can be displayed in our daily life, ranging from showing respect for the disabled to giving them priority on some specific occasions. Furthermore, whenever we find people with disabilities in trouble, never hesitate to give them a helping hand if they permit. As a saying goes, “ Roses given, fragrance in hand.” Helping disabled people can make them feel they are important, and meanwhile make our day.
Here I sincerely advocate that each of us does our part to care for disabled people. Only in this way can we create a harmonious world.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“关爱残疾人,从我做起 ”为题写封倡议信,呼吁同学们关爱残疾人。今年的5月16日是我国的第31个全国助残日,但是社会上仍然有歧视残疾人的现象存在。
【详解】词汇积累
现在:now→nowadays/currently
表现:display→show
此外:besides→furthermore/additionally
有时:sometimes→at times/occasionally
句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Helping disabled people can make them feel they are important, and meanwhile make our day.
拓展句:Not only can helping disabled people make them feel they are important, but also it can brighten our day.
【点睛】[高分句型1] At times we can see the phenomena where the disabled are being treated unequally. (运用了where引导的定语从句)
[高分句型2] I think it is high time that each of us took action to care for the disabled. (运用了虚拟语气)
[高分句型3] Only in this way can we create a harmonious world.(运用了only引导的倒装句)
陕西省渭南市大荔县2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】Dear David,
I am very happy to know that you are coming to visit my city next Wednesday.
Having kept in touch with each other by writing for years, I can’t wait to see you. However, I am sorry to tell you that I can’t meet you at the airport that day. My sister fell ill and was taken to the hospital, so I have to take care of her there. But don’t worry. I’ve asked my best friend, Li Lei, to pick you up and take you to the booked hotel instead. What’s more, I have recommended some places of interest in the attachment, which I think you may be interested in. Of course you can also visit other tourist attractions by yourself. Meanwhile, I will call you the moment I am available. I’m expecting your arrival and hope you will enjoy your stay here sincerely.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封信。
【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,本篇为一封信件;假定你是李华,你的英国笔友David下周三将来你所在的城市旅游,但你有事无法去机场接他。请你给他发一封电子邮件,要点如下:1.表示歉意并说明理由;2. 安排他人接机。人称使用第一、二人称。时态应为一般现在时、一般将来时。
第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:can’t meet you at the airport(不能去机场接你),pick up sb.(接某人),recommend(推荐)等。
第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如宾语从句However, I am sorry to tell you that I can’t meet you at the airport that day.非谓语动词Having kept in touch with each other by writing for years, I can’t wait to see you.;同位语I’ve asked my best friend, Li Lei, to pick you up and take you to the booked hotel instead. 定语从句What’s more, I have recommended some places of interest in the attachment, which I think you may be interested in.时间状语从句Meanwhile, I will call you the moment I am available.全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,过渡词及短语however,so,but,What’s more,of course,meanwhile的使用,使得文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。
陕西省渭南市大荔县2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive the novel. Thank you for such a lovely gift as I have been expecting for a long time. This novel gives me some insights into American society and daily life.
I know you’re interested in Chinese culture, and therefore I choose some paper cuts for you. Paper cuts are a unique form of Chinese culture, which are often used as decorations for a joyous atmosphere. I hope they will bring happiness and luck to your family as they always do in China.
Best wishes. Hope you will come to China one day and experience the rich culture in person.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封信。
【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,本篇为一封书信:假定你是李华。你收到了美国朋友彼得寄来的最新英文小说。请给他回信,要点如下:1. 收到小说,表达谢意;2. 回赠礼物及其意义;3. 邀请来华。
第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:such a lovely gift as I have been expecting for a long time(我期待了很久的可爱礼物);Paper cuts are a unique form of Chinese culture(剪纸是中国文化的一种独特形式);in person(亲自);等。
第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】本文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。Thank you for such a lovely gift as I have been expecting for a long time. 句中使用as引导的定语从句,且使用现在完成时态;Paper cuts are a unique form of Chinese culture, which are often used as decorations for a joyous atmosphere. 句中which引导非限制性定语从句。