外研版（2019）必修第一册Unit 4 Friends Forever Using language定语从句课件（11张ppt）

(共11张PPT)
Unit 4
friends forever
Grammar
Attributive Clauses
定语从句
1) Do you know the girl _________ has got an “A” in the exam
2) She got a computer____________her parents bought for her.
3) The boy _______ father is a doctor studies very hard.
4) The room ______window is open is mine.
一、【 关系代词】
that/ who
that/ who/ whom
whose
whose
5) I still remember the day _______we spent in Qingdao.
6) I still remember the days_____we spent the summer holidays in Qingdao.
7) This is the factory _____ his father works.
8) This is the factory _____ his father built.
二、【 关系副词】
when
that/ which
that/ which
where
9) Can you explain the reason ________you were late
10)The reason _______ he gave for being late was that they got up late.
that/ which
why
三、【介词 + 关系代词】
1) The man to _______ you spoke is a teacher.
2) The school in _______ he once studied is very famous.
1. 介词 + ？
whom
which
先行词指人
先行词指物
whom
which
1) The man _____whom you spoke is a teacher.
2) The school ____ which he once studied is very famous.
2. +关系代词
根据定语从句谓语动词的搭配。
to
in
1.只用that，不用which
①当先行词是指物的不定代词，如all, little, any, much, few, everything, anything, nothing等。
②当先行词指物且前有the only,the very,the last等修饰时。
③当先行词指物是序数词或形容词最高级时。
当先行词指物且前有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。
④当先行词即有人又有物时。
1) He told his mother all _____ had happened.
2) This is the only book______I can find.
3) This is the most interesting film ________ I’ve ever seen.
4) The train is the last _____will go to Suzhou.
5) I know the things and persons_____they are talking about.
that
that
that
that
that
2.只用which，不用that
①非限制性定语从句中。
②先行词本身是that。
1) Football,_______is an interesting game, is very popular all over the world.
2) That _______you told him is what we want to know.
which
which
3.只用who，不用that
①先行词是指人的不定代词，如one, ones, anyone, no one, none, all 等。
②先行词本身是people或those时。
1) Is there anyone in your class _____is good at singing.
2) The students you should learn from are those______graduated from famous universities.
who
who
who