浙江省丽水市2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编：完形填空（含答案）

浙江省丽水市
2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
完形填空
浙江省丽水市2021-2022学年高二下学期普通高中教学质量监控期末考试英语试卷
第一节：完形填空(共 20 个小题，每小题 1. 5 分， 满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We had been practicing for weeks to make our final day special. Last year, our drama teacher had put in lots of effort to 36 us to perform a “flashmob (快闪)” on the 37 day of school in front of 400 children and their parents and teachers.
It took us a while to decide the right 38, and the right moves for the 39. At the time, everyone 40 the song “Champagne Showers”, and we finally decided that was our song. Every Thursday all the year-six classes would gather to 41 the movements and, as it got closer and closer to the final day of school, we got more 42 than we’d ever been.
When the day finally arrived, we were more 43 than newborn pups, and we were also so nervous that our little hearts were beating fast and our stomachs were full of butterflies. Acting 44 we were totally calm in front of the 45 was not easy. 46 “Champagne Showers” blared (响) across the great hall. My heart was beating so fast. Everyone got up and started 47. I think we were more surprised than the audiences that were 48 us. Standing still once again, we got a huge round of applause. It made us feel so 49 on that final day. We got so much 50 afterwards.
At least I don’t have to 51 that anymore. That was the best day I’ve ever had, and the best performance that 52 at our school have ever given on their final day. I will never 53 how I felt on that final day of school, from my stomach being full of butterflies to leaving the stage full of 54. It was the most 55 final day!
36. A. help B. want C. order D. warn
37. A. first B. same C. final D. next
38. A. instrument B. stage C. voice D. music
39. A. performance B. journey C. interview D. competition
40. A. liked B. composed C. purchased D. envied
41. A. teach B. create C. practice D. discuss
42. A. humble B. nervous C. curious D. dynamic
43. A. dangerous B. excited C. interested D. violent
44. A. now that B. so that C. as if D. even if
45. A. visitors B. civilians C. operators D. audiences
46. A. Particularly B. Suddenly C. Strangely D. Precisely
47. A. singing B. dancing C. laughing D. judging
48. A. admiring B. slapping C. criticising D. justifying
49. A. similar B. useful C. necessary D. special
50. A. change B. praise C. advice D. power
51. A. put off B. give up C. worry about D. prepare for
52. A. actors B. passengers C. foreigners D. students
53. A. express B. guess C. forget D. describe
54. A. pride B. hope C. upset D. fear
55. A. international B. awful C. amazing D. crowded
浙江省丽水市普通高中2020-2021学年高二下学期教学质量监控英语试题
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The insistent knock on the door brought me quickly from my kitchen. With my children down for a nap, I ____36____ to answer before they were all awakened. We had just moved here and I couldn’t ____37____ who it would be. I opened the door and a crack revealed an old man dressed in dirty clothing.
“Can I help you ” I asked, hoping he had the wrong ____38____.
“Would you like to buy some fresh garden vegetables ” His voice was trembling but his eyes were ____39____. I wondered if he badly needed the bit of money he was asking for his ____40____. “I’m Mr. Locket living around the corner. My wife ____41____ and my children live far away,” he ____42____. Later we knew that the need for companionship had sent him door to door ____43____ selling fruits and vegetables and ours was the only door opened to him.
As days went on, Mr. Locket became a ____44____ visitor. Every day he read books in our big chair with my children curled up on his lap. When they took an afternoon nap, he would _____45_____ his head on the back of the chair. In his quiet and gentle way, he endeared himself to each child. _____46_____ the name “Grandpa Locket” slipped into our conversations.
Three years later, we had to move to Ontario. He arrived as usual that morning. “Mr. Locket,” I tried to _____47_____ the news in a gentle way, “You’ve become a (n) _____48_____ part of this family, but ...” Tears glistened in the corners of his eyes.
“I _____49_____ to keep in touch with you and ...” My throat tightened. He nodded _____50_____ softly said, “Thank you for all your kindness to an old man. When I needed a family, you _____51_____ me.” With tears, we all hugged him _____52_____.
About a year later, a small _____53_____ from Mr. Locket’s daughter was delivered to our home. She informed us that our dear old friend had died. “I’m so grateful for your loving care for my father,” she wrote, “I can see how much you _____54_____ to him, too.” Actually, we’re also grateful for the _____55_____ love that swept into our lives the moment we opened that door.
36. A. hesitated B. hurried C. hated D. happened
37 A. imagine B. recognize C. believe D. acknowledge
38. A. number B. road C. direction D. address
39. A. shining B. understanding C. hopeful D. desperate
40. A. produce B. food C. clothes D. fruits
41. A. went away B. broke away C. passed away D. ran away
42. A. complained B. added C. screamed D. roared
43. A. in place of B. by means of C. in need of D. by order of
44. A. yearly B. monthly C. weekly D. daily
45. A. rest B. put C. plant D. lower
46. A. Gradually B. Suddenly C. Generally D. Quickly
47. A. announce B. make C. break D. report
48. A. natural B. inner C. necessary D. treasured
49. A. wish B. try C. promise D. struggle
50. A. but B. and C. yet D. so
51. A. included B. refused C. tolerated D. received
52. A. willingly B. tightly C. eagerly D. faithfully
53. A. book B. bill C. picture D. envelope
54. A. owed B. sent C. meant D. showed
55. A. unexpected B. deep C. permanent D. selfless
浙江省丽水市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末教学质量监控英语试题
第一节 完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Everyone wants to find happiness in life. No matter what our circumstances are,the search for true contentment is at the ___16___of everyone's goals.
The question, then, is how How are we ___17___to even begin looking for it A group of people gathered in a room____18____a seminar about life and happiness to learn to find happiness in their ___19___. They were being ___20___various skills and lessons about life. Suddenly, the speaker ___21___and started giving each person a balloon. He asked everyone to write their ___22___ on it using a pen. All the balloons were then ___23___and taken to another room.
Now these delegates were let in that room and asked to find the balloon which had their name ___24___, within 5 minutes. Everyone was____25____searching for their name, pushing, crashing with each other, and there was a ____26____. No one could find their ____27____within the given five-minute time and they all had to return to the other room with their hands _____28_____.
Then they were told to go to the other room and randomly choose a balloon and give it to the____29____whose name was written on it Within five minutes everyone was ______30______ the balloon with their name on it.
The speaker began: This is_____31_____happening in our lives. Everyone is hurriedly looking for happiness all around, not knowing ____32____it is. Our happiness ____33____the happiness of other people. Give them their happiness, you will get your ____34____happiness. And this is the ____35____of human life.
16. A. bottom B. heart C. draft D. distance
17. A. forced B. used C. supposed D. aimed
18. A. attending B. attempting C. accompanying D. abusing
19. A. contributions B. lectures C. trips D. lives
20. A. appointed B. taught C. guaranteed D. adjusted
21. A. continued B. urged C. stopped D. resigned
22. A. names B. addresses C. ideas D. essays
23. A. separated B. exchanged C. divided D. collected
24. A. announced B. declared C. recommended D. written
25. A. eventually B. steadily C. wildly D. flexibly
26. A. mess B. potential C. threat D. disability
27. A. rooms B. balloons C. exits D. sections
28. A. full B. blank C. empty D. dirty
29. A. teacher B. speaker C. person D. agent
30. A. pumping B. choosing C. distributing D. carrying
31. A. simply B. exactly C. automatically D. nearly
32. A. where B. who C. what D. which
33. A. results in B. decides on C. dates from D. lies in
34. A. temporary B. own C. annual D. awful
35. A. purpose B. consequence C. search D. existence
答案：
浙江省丽水市2021-2022学年高二下学期普通高中教学质量监控期末考试英语试卷
36-40 ACDAA 41-45 CBBCD 46-50 BBADB 51-55 CDCAC
浙江省丽水市普通高中2020-2021学年高二下学期教学质量监控英语试题
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者给予一位孤单的老人关爱，在相处的过程中，把老人当作家庭的一部分的故事，在老人去世后，作者收到老人女儿的信，表达了对作者一家人的感激之情。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的孩子们正在小睡，在他们被吵醒之前，我急忙去开门。A. hesitated犹豫；B. hurried急忙；C. hated憎恨；D. happened发生。根据句中“With my children down for a nap”可知，作者的孩子在睡觉，由此可知，作者怕孩子们被敲门声吵醒，所以应该是急忙去开门。故选B项。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们刚搬到这里，我无法想象会是谁。A. imagine想象；B. recognize认出；C. believe相信；D. acknowledge承认。根据句中“We had just moved here”可知，作者一家人刚搬到这里，还不认识什么人，由此可知，作者想象不出敲门的人是谁。故选A项。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“有什么需要帮忙的吗？”我问，希望他弄错地址了。A. number号码；B. road路；C. direction方向；D. address地址。根据上文“I opened the door and a crack revealed an old man dressed in dirty clothing.”可知，敲门的是一个穿着脏衣服的老人，作者并不认识，由此可知，作者是希望对方敲她的门是因为弄错了地址。故选D项。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“你想买些新鲜的蔬菜吗？”他的声音颤抖着，但眼睛充满了希望。A. shining光亮的；B. understanding善解人意的；C. hopeful抱有希望的；D. desperate绝望的。根据后文“Later we knew that the need for companionship had sent him door to door _____ selling fruits and vegetables”可知，老人是需要陪伴才挨家挨户地卖水果和蔬菜，由此可知，老人的眼睛里是充满希望的，希望作者能买他的蔬菜，不要把他拒之门外。故选C项。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想知道他卖他的产品是否是因为急需一点钱。A. produce产品；B. food食物；C. clothes衣服；D. fruits水果。根据上文“Would you like to buy some fresh garden vegetables ”可知，老人卖的是蔬菜，蔬菜属于农产品的一种。故选A项。
【41题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：“我是住在街角的洛克特先生。我妻子去世了，我的孩子住得很远，”他补充说。A. went away离开；B. broke away逃脱；C. passed away去世；D. ran away逃跑。根据后文“Later we knew that the need for companionship had sent him door to door _____ selling fruits and vegetables”可知，老人卖东西是因为需要陪伴，他很孤独，由此可知，他的妻子去世了并且孩子住的很远，所以才会感到孤独。故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我是住在街角的洛克特先生。我妻子去世了，我的孩子住得很远，”他补充说。A. complained抱怨；B. added补充说；C. screamed尖叫；D. roared咆哮。根据上文“I’m Mr. Locket living around the corner.”可知，老人是在介绍自己，并且上文老人已经和作者说过话了，由此可知，他是补充说。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：后来我们知道，由于需要陪伴，他只能用挨家挨户卖水果和蔬菜的方式，我们是唯一给他开门的人。A. in place of代替；B. by means of用，凭借；C. in need of需要；D. by order of奉……之命。根据上文内容和句中“selling fruits and vegetables”可知，卖水果和蔬菜是老人为自己创造的和别人沟通的机会，由此可知，这是他获取陪伴的方法。故选B项。
44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：日子一天天过去，洛克特先生成了每天的访客。A. yearly每年的；B. monthly每月的；C. weekly每周的；D. daily每日的。根据下文“Every day he read books in our big chair with my children curled up on his lap.”可知，每天他都坐在我们的大椅子上看书，由此可知，他每天都会来我们家拜访。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他们午睡时，他会把头靠在椅背上休息。A. rest休息；B. put放；C. plant种植；D. lower降低。根据句中“his head on the back of the chair”可知，当孩子们午睡时，他把头靠在椅背上，应该也是在休息。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，“洛克特爷爷”这个名字进入了我们的谈话。A. Gradually逐渐地；B. Suddenly突然；C. Generally一般地；D. Quickly迅速地。根据上文“Every day he read books in our big chair with my children curled up on his lap.”可知，老人每天都来我们家，和孩子们相处的很好，由此可知，他是用他温和的行为逐渐融入到了我们的生活中。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天早上他像往常一样到了。“洛克特先生，”我试着用一种温和的方式告诉他这个消息，“你已经成为这个家庭中值得珍视的一部分，但是……”他的眼角闪烁着泪水。A. announce宣布；B. make制造；C. break打破；D. report报道。根据上文“we had to move to Ontario”可知，我们要搬走了，由此可知，我们是要把这个消息告诉老人，而对于老人来说，这不是一个好消息，“break the news”指委婉地把坏消息告诉（某人），符合语境。故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那天早上他像往常一样到了。“洛克特先生，”我试着用一种温和的方式告诉他这个消息，“你已经成为这个家庭中值得珍视的一部分，但是……”他的眼角闪烁着泪水。A. natural自然的；B. inner内部的；C. necessary必要的；D. treasured珍贵的。根据上文“the name “Grandpa Locket” slipped into our conversations”可知，老人已经成为我们家庭的一部分，我们都很喜欢他，由此可知，他是这个家庭中值得珍视的一部分。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我保证和你保持联系……”我的喉咙发紧。A. wish希望；B. try试图；C. promise承诺，保证；D. struggle努力，斗争。根据上文内容可知，老人已经成为我们家庭珍贵的一部分，由此可知，作者会想念他，承诺一定会和他保持联系。故选C项。
【50题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：他点点头，轻轻地说：“谢谢你对一位老人的一切好意。当我需要一个家庭时，你接纳了我。”我们都含着泪水紧紧地拥抱着他。A. but但是；B. and和；C. yet但是；D. so所以。根据语境可知，“nodded”和“softly said”为并列关系，即点点头并轻轻地说，应用连词and。故选B项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他点点头，轻轻地说：“谢谢你对一位老人的一切好意。当我需要一个家庭时，你接纳我。”我们都含着泪水紧紧地拥抱着他。A. included包括，使成为……的一部分；B. refused拒绝；C. tolerated容忍；D. received收到。根据上文可知，作者一家人把老人当作家庭珍贵的一部分，由此可知，当老人需要一个家庭时，作者接纳了他，使他成为家庭的一部分。故选A项。
【52题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他点点头，轻轻地说：“谢谢你对一位老人的一切好意。当我需要一个家庭时，你接纳我。”我们都含着泪水紧紧地拥抱着他。A. willingly愿意地；B. tightly紧紧地；C. eagerly渴望地；D. faithfully忠诚地。根据上文可知，作者一家人要搬走了，但舍不得老人，由此可知，他们是紧紧地拥抱在一起，舍不得分开。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：大约一年后，洛克特先生女儿的一个小信封被送到了我们家。A. book书；B. bill账单；C. picture图画；D. envelope信封。根据下文关键词“she wrote”可知，她是给我们写了一封信，由此可知，我们收到了洛克特先生女儿的一个小信封。故选D项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我非常感谢你对我父亲的关爱，”她写道，“我也知道你们对他有多重要。”A. owed欠；B. sent发送；C. meant意味着；D. showed展示。根据句中“I’m so grateful for your loving care for my father”可知，老人的女儿知道父亲与作者一家人的关系很好，由此可知，她知道作者一家人对父亲意味着什么，这一家人对父亲也很重要。故选C项。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：事实上，我们也很感激从我们打开门的那一刻起，涌入了我们生活的出乎意料的爱。A. unexpected出乎意料的；B. deep深的；C. permanent永恒的；D. selfless无私的。根据文章内容可知，作者与老人的相遇是偶然的，由此可知，老人给予作者一家人的爱是出乎意料的。故选A项。
浙江省丽水市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末教学质量监控英语试题
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A
【解析】
本文为夹叙夹议文。文章作者主要通过实验，告诉人们寻找幸福的道理，即：给别人带来幸福的同时，也能给自己带来幸福。
【16题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：人人都想在生活中找到幸福。无论情况如何，寻找真正的满足感都是每个人目标的核心。A. bottom底部；B. heart心，核心；C. draft草稿；D. distance距离。根据语境可知是目标的核心。所以选B。
【17题详解】
考查动词搭配。句意：问题是我们应该怎样找呢？A.be forced to do 被迫做某事；B.be used to do 被用来做某事；C.be supposed to do 应该做某事；D.be aimed to do 目标是做。文中表示我们应该怎样找。 所以选C。
【18题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一群人聚集在一个房间里开了一个关于生活和幸福的研讨会，学习如何在他们的生活中找到幸福。A. attending参加；B. attempting企图；C. accompanying陪伴；D. abusing滥用。根据搭配，参加会议用attend。所以选A。
【19题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一群人聚集在一个房间里开了一个关于生活和幸福的研讨会，学习如何在他们的生活中找到幸福。A. contributions贡献；B. lectures演讲；C. trips旅行；D. lives生活。根据上文Everyone wants to find happiness in life.可知是在生活中找幸福。所以选D。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们学习各种关于生活的技能和课程。A. appointed任命；B. taught教育；C. guaranteed担保；D. adjusted调整。根据上文learn to find happiness in their lives可知是taught。所以选B。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，讲话者突然停止，开始给每人一个气球。A. continued继续；B. urged催促；C. stopped停止；D. resigned辞职。根据语境started giving each person a balloon可知前面是停止讲话。所以选C。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他要求每个人用钢笔在气球上写上自己的名字。A. names名字；B. addresses地址；C. ideas想法，观点；D. essays论文。根据后文Now,these delegates were let in that room and asked to find the balloon which had their name ___9___ ,within 5 minutes.可知是写上自己的名字。所以选A。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：写完名字后，所有的气球被收集起来放到另一间房子里。A. separated分离；B. exchanged交换；C. divided分割；D. collected收集。根据下文去那间房子里找，可知被收集了起来。所以选D。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些代表被要求去那间房子里找写着自己名字的气球。A. announced宣告；B. declared宣布；C. recommended建议；D. written写。根据上文He asked everyone to write their ___7___ on it using a pen.可知是写着自己名字的气球。所以选D。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：每个人疯狂地找着自己的名字，彼此推搡，碰撞，一片混乱。A. eventually最后；B. steadily稳定地；C. wildly疯狂地；D. flexibly灵活地。根据后面的push，crash可知是疯狂地找着。所以选C。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：每个人疯狂地找着自己的名字，彼此推搡，碰撞，一片混乱。A. mess 混乱；B. potential潜能；C. threat威胁；D. disability残疾。根据前面wildly，push，crash可知是一片混乱。所以选A。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：没人能在五分钟之内找到自己的气球。A. rooms房间；B. balloons气球； C. exits存在；D. sections部分。根据下文they all had to return to the other room with their hands ____13____ .可知都没找到自己的球球。所以选B。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们都不得不两手空空回到另一间屋里。A. full满的；B. blank 空白的；C. empty空的；D. dirty脏的。根据前文没有找到，可知是两手空空。所以选C。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后他们被告知去那间屋随便拿一个气球，然后根据名字给它的主人。A. teacher老师；B. speaker说话者；C. person 人；D. agent代理。根据语境，可知是交给气球上标记着名字的人。所以选C。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：五分钟之内，人人都拿到了自己的气球。A. pumping抽水； B. choosing选择；C. distributing分发；D. carrying拿着。根据语境，人们是拿着自己的气球。所以选D。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：这正是发生在我们生活中的事情。A. simply仅仅；B. exactly的确，正是；C. automatically自动地；D. nearly几乎。根据语境，可知说话者是通过实验告诉人们这样的场景真切地发生在我们的生活中。所以选B。
32题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：人人都在匆忙地寻找幸福，却不知道它在那里。　　　　17　　　　it is.是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中表示“在哪”，根据前文寻找幸福，可知我们不知道它在哪里。所以选A。
【33题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们的幸福在于别人也幸福。A. results in导致；B. decides on决定；C. dates from追溯到；D. lies in在于。根据语境，可知幸福在于别人也同样得到幸福。所以选D。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：给别人幸福，你会也得到你的幸福。A. temporary暂时的；B. own自己的；C. annual每年的；D. awful糟糕的。根据上句Our happiness ___18___ the happiness of other people.可知给别人幸福，也能得到自己的幸福。所以选B。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这就是人生目的。A. purpose目的；B. consequence后果；C. search研究；D. existence存在。根据语境，可知此处表示人生的目的是给别人幸福，自己也能幸福。所以选A。