山东省德州市2019-2022三年高一上学期英语期末试卷汇编：七选五专题（含答案）
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山东省德州市2019-2022三年高一上学期英语期末试卷汇编
七选五专题
山东省德州市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
After his father was sent to the hospital, Desouvre fell into a great anxiety. So he did the one thing to calm himself: He wrote. Over the next few weeks, Desouvre filled several notebooks, writing about his worry as well as his happy memories with his dad. 36 It is referred to as “expressive writing.” People who do this, recording their deepest thoughts and feelings, often show mental and physical health.
Expressive writing works because it allows you to make meaning out of a painful experience. Recognizing that something is bothering you is an important first step. 37 It allows you to take careful thought and keep a sense of control.
38 The more you avoid a problem, the more trouble you will have with it. That’s because you create a circle of fear and anxiety, which increases negative emotions. Of course, to face emotion is more than thinking or talking about it, which can lead you to get lost in your emotions. On the contrary, writing can discourage the neural (神经的) instant activity in the threat area of the brain. 39
Expressive writing can result in lower depressive symptoms (症状), greater positive mood, and a good appreciation for life. Don’t worry about spelling or grammar, and don’t share your writing with anyone. 40 The goal of the expressive writing is to find a true meaning in an unsettling event.
A. Writing causes your anxiety.
B. But do dig deep into your feelings.
C. Expressive writing has become a popular major.
D. It forces you to avoid getting lost in your emotions.
E. Writing such a difficult situation helped him to face his fear.
F. Expressive writing is powerful for the people unwilling to face emotions.
G. And then translating it into words leads you to organize your thoughts.
山东省德州市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rules of Life
Imagine life as a game in which you are playing some five balls in the air. You name them： work, family, health, friends and spirit, and you're keeping all of these balls in the air. You will soon understand work is a rubber ball. 36 But the other four balls are made of glass. If you drop one of these, it will be worn off, marked nicked9 damaged, or even broken into pieces. They will never be the same. 37 How
Don't undermine your worth by comparing yourself to others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.
Don't set your goals by what other people consider important. 38
Don't take for granted the things closest to your heart. Hold on to them as you would to your life, for without them, life is meaningless.
Don't be afraid to admit that you are less than perfect. It is this fragile thread that binds us each together.
39 It is by taking chances that we all learn how to be brave.
Don't run through life so fast that you forget not only where you've been, but also where you are going.
Don't forget that a person's greatest emotional need is to feel appreciated. Don't be afraid to learn. Knowledge is weightless, a treasure you can always carry easily. Don't use time or words carelessly. Neither can be retrieved（挽回）.
Yesterday is a history, tomorrow is a mystery, and today is a gift. 40 A. Don't be afraid to encounter risks.
B. If you drop it, it will bounce back.
C. And that is why we call it the present.
D. Only you know what is the best for you.
E. Don't hesitate when you still have something to give.
F. You must understand that and struggle for balance in your life.
G. Your personal life has to take second place to the five balls.
山东省德州市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。
China has made great improvements in environmental protection during the past 70 years(36) Each species（物种）on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem．
In recent decades，a series of wildlife-protection movements have been carried out by the central government．(37) The giant panda and the crested ibis are among these success stories．
The giant panda used to have a population of 1，114 in the 1970s． It now totals 1，864 thanks to 52 protection areas． (38) By the end of last year， seven of the nine pandas released had survived in the wild．(39) In 1981，only seven crested ibises were found in Yangxian county，Shaanxi Province．Since then，breeding programs have helped the population reach 2，000．China has even sent crested ibises to Japan and South Korea in recent years， to help with the species' survival．
(40) Key projects will be continually carried out to improve protection，including making the lists of wild animals and plants under State protection，and also fighting against illegal wildlife trade， which includes ivory（象牙）．
A．As environmental damage has increased， signs of change have appeared around the world．
B．Another species was once thought to be extinct．
C．Scientists have worked to feed pandas and then release them into the wild．
D．People call for immediate protection of the remaining species．
E．Several species in danger of extinction have made impressive progress thanks to the methods．
F．China will continue its efforts of the wildlife protection．
G．Protecting wildlife is， without doubt， an important part．
参考答案
山东省德州市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
36-40 EGFDB
山东省德州市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
山东省德州市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
【解析】
GECBF
36．G．文章衔接题．根据前文China has made great improvements in environmental protection during the past 70 years．可知在过去的70年里，中国在环境保护方面取得了很大的进步．根据后文Each species （物种）on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem．可知地球上的每一个物种都在生态系统中扮演着重要的角色．G项：Protecting wildlife is， without doubt， an important part．保护野生动物无疑是重要的一环节．符合文意，故选G．
37．E．理解判断题．根据前文In recent decades， a series of wildlife-protection movements have been carried out by the central government．可知近几十年来，中央政府开展了一系列的野生动物保护运动．E项：Several species in danger of extinction have made impressive progress thanks to the methods．一些濒临灭绝的物种由于采取了这些保护措施而取得了令人瞩目的进展．符合文意，故选E．
38．C．联系下文题．根据后文By the end of last year， seven of the nine pandas released had survived in the wild．可知到去年年底，放归的9只大熊猫中有7只在野外存活．C项：Scientists have worked to feed pandas and then release them into the wild．科学家们一直致力于喂养大熊猫，然后将它们放归野外．符合文意，故选C．
39．B．逻辑推理题．根据后文In 1981 ， only seven crested ibises were found in Yangxian county， Shaanxi Province…China has even sent crested ibises to Japan and South Korea in recent years， to help with the species' survival．可知1981，在陕西省的洋县，只发现七只凤头鹦鹉．近年来，中国甚至将朱鹮送往日本和韩国，以帮助该物种的生存．B项：Another species was once thought to be extinct．另一个物种曾经被认为已经灭绝．符合文意，故选B．
40．F．语境辨析题．根据后文Key projects will be continually carried out to improve protection， including making the lists of wild animals and plants under State protection， and also fighting against illegal wildlife trade， which includes ivory（象牙）．可知继续实施重点保护工程，包括制定国家保护野生动植物名录，打击包括象牙在内的非法野生动物贸易．F项：China will continue its efforts of the wildlife protection．中国将继续加强野生动物保护．符合文意，故选F．
本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了在过去的70年里，中国在环境保护方面取得了很大的进步．保护野生动物无疑是重要的一环节．
本文是一篇选句填空，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．
七选五专题
山东省德州市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
After his father was sent to the hospital, Desouvre fell into a great anxiety. So he did the one thing to calm himself: He wrote. Over the next few weeks, Desouvre filled several notebooks, writing about his worry as well as his happy memories with his dad. 36 It is referred to as “expressive writing.” People who do this, recording their deepest thoughts and feelings, often show mental and physical health.
Expressive writing works because it allows you to make meaning out of a painful experience. Recognizing that something is bothering you is an important first step. 37 It allows you to take careful thought and keep a sense of control.
38 The more you avoid a problem, the more trouble you will have with it. That’s because you create a circle of fear and anxiety, which increases negative emotions. Of course, to face emotion is more than thinking or talking about it, which can lead you to get lost in your emotions. On the contrary, writing can discourage the neural (神经的) instant activity in the threat area of the brain. 39
Expressive writing can result in lower depressive symptoms (症状), greater positive mood, and a good appreciation for life. Don’t worry about spelling or grammar, and don’t share your writing with anyone. 40 The goal of the expressive writing is to find a true meaning in an unsettling event.
A. Writing causes your anxiety.
B. But do dig deep into your feelings.
C. Expressive writing has become a popular major.
D. It forces you to avoid getting lost in your emotions.
E. Writing such a difficult situation helped him to face his fear.
F. Expressive writing is powerful for the people unwilling to face emotions.
G. And then translating it into words leads you to organize your thoughts.
山东省德州市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rules of Life
Imagine life as a game in which you are playing some five balls in the air. You name them： work, family, health, friends and spirit, and you're keeping all of these balls in the air. You will soon understand work is a rubber ball. 36 But the other four balls are made of glass. If you drop one of these, it will be worn off, marked nicked9 damaged, or even broken into pieces. They will never be the same. 37 How
Don't undermine your worth by comparing yourself to others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.
Don't set your goals by what other people consider important. 38
Don't take for granted the things closest to your heart. Hold on to them as you would to your life, for without them, life is meaningless.
Don't be afraid to admit that you are less than perfect. It is this fragile thread that binds us each together.
39 It is by taking chances that we all learn how to be brave.
Don't run through life so fast that you forget not only where you've been, but also where you are going.
Don't forget that a person's greatest emotional need is to feel appreciated. Don't be afraid to learn. Knowledge is weightless, a treasure you can always carry easily. Don't use time or words carelessly. Neither can be retrieved（挽回）.
Yesterday is a history, tomorrow is a mystery, and today is a gift. 40 A. Don't be afraid to encounter risks.
B. If you drop it, it will bounce back.
C. And that is why we call it the present.
D. Only you know what is the best for you.
E. Don't hesitate when you still have something to give.
F. You must understand that and struggle for balance in your life.
G. Your personal life has to take second place to the five balls.
山东省德州市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。
China has made great improvements in environmental protection during the past 70 years(36) Each species（物种）on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem．
In recent decades，a series of wildlife-protection movements have been carried out by the central government．(37) The giant panda and the crested ibis are among these success stories．
The giant panda used to have a population of 1，114 in the 1970s． It now totals 1，864 thanks to 52 protection areas． (38) By the end of last year， seven of the nine pandas released had survived in the wild．(39) In 1981，only seven crested ibises were found in Yangxian county，Shaanxi Province．Since then，breeding programs have helped the population reach 2，000．China has even sent crested ibises to Japan and South Korea in recent years， to help with the species' survival．
(40) Key projects will be continually carried out to improve protection，including making the lists of wild animals and plants under State protection，and also fighting against illegal wildlife trade， which includes ivory（象牙）．
A．As environmental damage has increased， signs of change have appeared around the world．
B．Another species was once thought to be extinct．
C．Scientists have worked to feed pandas and then release them into the wild．
D．People call for immediate protection of the remaining species．
E．Several species in danger of extinction have made impressive progress thanks to the methods．
F．China will continue its efforts of the wildlife protection．
G．Protecting wildlife is， without doubt， an important part．
参考答案
山东省德州市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
36-40 EGFDB
山东省德州市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
山东省德州市2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
【解析】
GECBF
36．G．文章衔接题．根据前文China has made great improvements in environmental protection during the past 70 years．可知在过去的70年里，中国在环境保护方面取得了很大的进步．根据后文Each species （物种）on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem．可知地球上的每一个物种都在生态系统中扮演着重要的角色．G项：Protecting wildlife is， without doubt， an important part．保护野生动物无疑是重要的一环节．符合文意，故选G．
37．E．理解判断题．根据前文In recent decades， a series of wildlife-protection movements have been carried out by the central government．可知近几十年来，中央政府开展了一系列的野生动物保护运动．E项：Several species in danger of extinction have made impressive progress thanks to the methods．一些濒临灭绝的物种由于采取了这些保护措施而取得了令人瞩目的进展．符合文意，故选E．
38．C．联系下文题．根据后文By the end of last year， seven of the nine pandas released had survived in the wild．可知到去年年底，放归的9只大熊猫中有7只在野外存活．C项：Scientists have worked to feed pandas and then release them into the wild．科学家们一直致力于喂养大熊猫，然后将它们放归野外．符合文意，故选C．
39．B．逻辑推理题．根据后文In 1981 ， only seven crested ibises were found in Yangxian county， Shaanxi Province…China has even sent crested ibises to Japan and South Korea in recent years， to help with the species' survival．可知1981，在陕西省的洋县，只发现七只凤头鹦鹉．近年来，中国甚至将朱鹮送往日本和韩国，以帮助该物种的生存．B项：Another species was once thought to be extinct．另一个物种曾经被认为已经灭绝．符合文意，故选B．
40．F．语境辨析题．根据后文Key projects will be continually carried out to improve protection， including making the lists of wild animals and plants under State protection， and also fighting against illegal wildlife trade， which includes ivory（象牙）．可知继续实施重点保护工程，包括制定国家保护野生动植物名录，打击包括象牙在内的非法野生动物贸易．F项：China will continue its efforts of the wildlife protection．中国将继续加强野生动物保护．符合文意，故选F．
本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了在过去的70年里，中国在环境保护方面取得了很大的进步．保护野生动物无疑是重要的一环节．
本文是一篇选句填空，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．