浙江省湖州市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编：完形填空（含答案）
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浙江省湖州市
2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
完形填空
浙江省湖州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
“Why did she spill my beans Why did she do that to me ” I regretted it myself, and vividly remembered that day when I was 41 about the knowing looks which everyone gave me.
5 years ago, Sally was a new 42 in our class. I didn’t know what but there was something special about her which 43 me towards her. We started as classmates 44 after a few months we were like best friends.
I told her about my family’s 45 situation. She exaggerated the matter, added her own spices to it and made it the most heated topic in school. It was like someone had stabbed a knife in my 46 . After she 47 my secret, everyone at school started laughing at me, staring at me and giggling everywhere I went. I left school and 48 to another one because I thought no one had the right to laugh at me. Sally called me many times but I didn’t 49 . My heart is broken because the person I trusted the most gave me away.
I tried hard to 50 those scars from my heart and started a new life. One day I met Anna in the market, she was my classmate from 3rd grade. To my 51 , she admitted to me that she had overheard our 52 and brought my secret to 53 .
I was all at sea, and felt that the ground collapsed 54 my feet. From that I got a lesson in life that we should trust our loved ones, because one mistake can ruin our life. I was so embarrassed that it took years to 55 my mistake.
41. A. confused B. particular C. excited D. enthusiastic
42. A. relation B. addition C. permission D. participation
43. A. introduced B. attracted C. reminded D. turned
44. A. or B. so C. also D. but
45. A. artificial B. terrific C. reliable D. terrible
46. A. head B. arm C. back D. hand
47. A. knew B. kept C. revealed D. hid
48. A. admitted B. shifted C. attended D. preferred
49. A. answer B. accept C. make D. refuse
50. A. cure B. dress C. repair D. remove
51. A. anxiety B. relief C. amazement D. delight
52. A. quarrel B. conversation C. argument D. discussion
53. A. air B. reality C. life D. light
54. A. over B. besides C. beneath D. along
55. A. make B. correct C. fix D. realize
浙江省湖州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
It was just the three of us—my parents and me. My dad is a truck driver, and was gone most of the time, ___16___ supplies around the Midwest. So my mother was always like a ___17___ mother. We moved there on my third birthday. My first memory is our next-door ___18___ Arlene and her husband Bill, to whom I was always talking. I think what drew me to Arlene and Bill is that they never ___19___ listening to me. I also think Arlene saw a lot of herself in me-we were both lonely, anxious kids. Bill too. And that may be ___20___ she always took the time to listen to me. It was a wonderful ___21___.
One day, my parents asked Bill and Arlene whether they’d ___22___ me while they went out on a date. This worked well, so it became a monthly ___23___ .When I was about five, I had an idea, “What if Bill and Arlene ___24___ me as their granddaughter ” The next day, I knocked on their door, sat down in their living room, and asked, “Will you guys be my grandparents ” They started crying and ___25___ accepted. Soon after they printed an adoption certificate, and ___26___ it on their living room wall from then on. I was surprised that they took my offer so ___27___. They could have ___28___ it off. Thinking of that moment still brings tears to my eyes. There is something truly ___29___ about a child offering up her love and adults being so excited to accept it.
Over the years, Bill and Arlene ___30___ me in all my dreams. They encouraged me to apply for college. And when I got accepted to Colorado State University, they presented me with a ___31___. They told me they’d been putting away money for me.
Since I’ve become an adult, I’ve learned more about my grandparents. Both of them grew up poor. Their lives weren’t as ___32___ as they appeared to be. But the two of them always seemed genuinely happy in each other’s ___33___ .
Arlene passed away in 2013. Bill gave me the ring he’d ___34___ to Arlene on their 25th wedding anniversary which I wear on my ring finger as a ___35___ of the kind of love I wish to put into this world.
16. A. providing B. carrying C. producing D. delivering
17. A. lonely B. single C. desperate D. young
18. A. friends B. neighbors C. colleagues D. relatives
19. A. get tired of B. get rid of C. get away with D. get on with
20. A. what B. how C. why D. where
21. A. devotion B. appreciation C. connection D. contribution
22. A. watch B. see C. observe D. monitor
23. A. existence B. occurrence C. preference D. consequence
24. A. treat B. make C. appoint D. adopt
25. A. gently B. absolutely C. eventually D. enthusiastically
26. A. painted B. hung C. removed D. held
27. A. secretly B. flexibly C. seriously D. automatically
28. A. smiled B. teased C. dropped D. laughed
29. A. admirable B. beneficial C. ambitious D. satisfactory
30. A. supported B. favoured C. conducted D. congratulated
31. A. bank B. figure C. fund D. picture
32. A. specific B. casual C. perfect D. tough
33. A. company B. way C. commitment D. appearance
34. A. sent B. gifted C. donated D. lent
35. A. warn B. sign C. message D. reminder
浙江省湖州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
第一节 完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
At age 5, I always sat with my Dad in his study every night. When he came home from the office, I'd watch as he ____16____ his personal items:his watch, wallet, and comb. They would always ____17____ the same spot on the table as if he could see imaginary lines drawn ____18____ for these things, not a centimeter more or less.
What brought ____19____ to me then was cleaning the comb for him. I would ____20____ the tap excitedly and brushed it as hard as I could. ____21____ I'd done a good job, I would proudly return the comb to Dad, who ____22____ me with a bright smile.
Two years later, Dad ____23____ his sales job and started his own business, but it was not doing well and started shaking our ____24____ life. He always came home very late and ____25____ the usual evening stay with me. Why didn't he just ____26____ his old job Why take the ____27____ and place the whole family in trouble Over the years I ____28____ to wait for him to come home.
Today, everything is better, yet the ____29____ silence between us remained until two days before. I was about to ____30____ after carrying his bag into his study when he asked“Hey, would you like to clean my comb ”After a long ____31____, I said yes. Later, with the comb clean, Dad ____32____ placed it on top of his wallet and smiled back as usual. I ____33____ that he has wrinkles as he smiles, yet his smile is still ____34____, the smile of a father who wants a good ____35____ for his family.
16. A. threw away B. picked up C. took in D. put away
17. A. occupy B. bring C. make D. play
18. A. suddenly B. immediately C. specifically D. eventually
19. A. puzzle B. trouble C. success D. joy
20. A. open up B. drop down C. turn on D. lift up
21. A. Satisfied B. Worried C. Tired D. Discouraged
22. A. provided B. rewarded C. comforted D. admired
23. A. quit B. found C. did D. disliked
24. A. rich B. bad C. busy D. steady
25. A. missed B. wasted C. enjoyed D. kept
26. A. give up B. stick to C. finish off D. search for
27. A. luck B. time C. risk D. opportunity
28. A. continued B. refused C. expected D. chose
29. A. unavailable B. enjoyable C. responsible D. awkward
30. A. leave B. stay C. talk D. ask
31. A. absence B. walk C. while D. discussion
32. A. quickly B. carefully C. randomly D. secretly
33. A. predicted B. heard C. doubted D. noticed
34. A. young B. ashamed C. cheerful D. strange
35. A. lesson B. life C. right D. reason
答案：
浙江省湖州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
41. A 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. B53. D 54. C 55. D
浙江省湖州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从小在缺少父亲陪伴的情况下成长，在三岁时认识了邻居的一对老夫妻Bill和Arlene，他们喜欢听作者说话，而作者的父母也经常把她托给老两口照看，五岁时作者认了老两口作爷爷奶奶，他们也一直陪伴着作者长大、支持她实现梦想。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我父亲是个卡车司机，在美国中西部运送补给品，大部分时间都不在家。A. providing提供；B. carrying携带；C. producing生产；D. delivering递送。作者交代了父亲的职业是卡车司机，这里描述其工作内容应该是运送货物。故选D项。
【17题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以我母亲总是像个单身妈妈。A. lonely寂寞的；B. single单一的；C. desperate令人绝望的；D. young年轻的。前句指出作者父亲常年不在家，其结果就是母亲独自在家，像个单身妈妈。故选B项。
【18题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我最早的回忆是隔壁邻居Arlene和她丈夫Bill，我经常和他们聊天。A. friends朋友；B. neighbors邻居；C. colleagues同事；D. relatives亲戚。由空白前的next-door一词可推知，这里表示作者一家搬到新家后的邻居夫妻二人。故选B项。
19题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我觉得驱使我去找Arlene和Bill的原因是他们从不厌烦倾听我。A. get tired of厌烦；B. get rid of摆脱；C. get away with侥幸成功；D. get on with相处。由后文“she always took the time to listen to me(她总会花时间听我说话)”可知，Arlene对于作者来找她聊天倾诉是乐意的、不厌烦的。故选A项。
【20题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：而这可能正是她总会花时间听我说话的原因。A. what什么；B. how如何；C. why为何；D. where哪里。前句指出作者在Arlene身上看到了和自己一样的孤独和不安，而这应该就是她愿意倾听作者的原因，此处表语从句表原因应使用连接词why。故选C项。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是种奇妙的关系。A. devotion奉献；B. appreciation欣赏；C. connection连接；D. contribution贡献。从后文得知，作者与Arlene的年龄差距是比较大的（与祖孙相仿），两个年龄不同且没有血缘关系的人却能互相倾听产生共鸣，这无疑是一种奇妙的关系。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我的父母问Bill和Arlene能否在他们外出时照看我。A. watch观看；B. see看见；C. observe观察；D. monitor监控。考虑作者当时的年龄很小（前文提到是在三岁时搬过来的），当父母外出时应该会请求邻居来照看她。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：事情很顺利，所以成了每月都会发生的事。A. existence存在；B. occurrence发生；C. preference偏好；D. consequence结果。联系上下文，这里要表达的是作者的父母从第一次让邻居照看她之后，之后每个月都会让邻居再来照看她，即此事每月都会发生。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果Bill和Arlene把我当他们的孙女会怎样。A. treat对待；B. make制作；C. appoint任命；D. adopt采取。后文提到作者直接去找Bill和Arlene询问他们会不会当自己的爷爷奶奶，显然这里作者所想的就是他们把自己当孙女对待。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们开始哭，然后热心地接受了我。A. gently温柔地；B. absolutely绝对地；C. eventually最终；D. enthusiastically热心地。从老两口的表现来看，他们对作者来认爷爷奶奶的行为是感到激动、欣然接受的。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不久之后他们就打印了领养证书，从此就一直挂在客厅墙上。A. painted画；B. hung悬挂；C. removed移除；D. held举起。这里空白后的it指代前句提到的adoption certificate（领养证书），动作实现的位置是在房间墙上，应该指将证书挂在了墙上。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我很惊讶他们对我的提议如此严肃地对待。A. secretly秘密地；B. flexibly灵活地；C. seriously严肃地；D. automatically自动地。孩子说的话本不必当真，但老两口却取得了领养证明，而且郑重地挂在了客厅墙上，显然对于此事是十分认真、严肃的。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们本可以对此一笑置之。A. smiled微笑；B. teased取笑；C. dropped下降；D. laughed取笑。此处用could have done的用法与前句形成对照，it指代my offer，要表示老两口本可以不把作者说的话当回事、一笑置之，但他们并没有这样做。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个孩子献出自己的爱而大人们欣然接受，这真是极好的。A. admirable令人钦佩的；B. beneficial有益的；C. ambitious雄心勃勃的；D. satisfactory满意的。此处描述的行为是空白后所述的“a child offering up her love and adults being so excited to accept it(一个孩子献出自己的爱而大人们欣然接受)”，如此一幕很难不让人赞叹、称道。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年来，Bill和Arlene支持我实现梦想。A. supported支持；B. favoured赞同；C. conducted组织，实施；D. congratulated恭喜。后文提到Bill和Arlene鼓励作者上大学、提供经济支持，这些都是支持作者实现梦想的表现。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我被科罗拉多州立大学录取时，他们送我一份基金。A. bank银行；B. figure人物，图形；C. fund基金；D. picture图片。后句指出老两口会为作者筹钱，可推知此处表示他们赠予作者大学所需的资金。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们的生活并不像看起来这样完美。A. specific特定的；B. casual随意的；C. perfect完美的；D. tough困难的。前句指出Bill和Arlene从小都是穷日子过来的，后句but引导的转折也在表明，他们的生活并不像看起来那么光鲜、完美。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但他们两人在彼此的陪伴下总是真心感到快乐。A. company公司，陪伴；B. way方法；C. commitment承诺，保证；D. appearance外貌。夫妻二人相濡以沫、举案齐眉，生活也许不如意，但有了彼此的陪伴总是幸福的。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Bill把他在结婚25周年纪念日送给Arlene的戒指给了我。A. sent发送；B. gifted赋予；C. donated捐赠；D. lent借。动作发生的时间点是Bill和Arlene的结婚25周年纪念日，戒指应该是Bill送出的礼物。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我把它戴在了无名指上，用来提醒自己想要留给这个世界的那种爱意。A. warn警告；B. sign符号；C. message信息；D. reminder提示。作者将Bill送给Arlene的戒指戴在手上，就是要一看到戒指就想起、让它提醒自己与老两口之间的这份感情，再传递向整个世界。故选D项。
浙江省湖州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。 在五岁时，“我”非常喜欢迎接父亲下班回家并帮他清理梳子，但是在父亲创业后,这种平衡被打破了，“我”感到伤心，对父亲充满埋怨。在一次父亲主动提出要“我”帮忙清理梳子后，“我”和父亲的关系得到了和解。
【16题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当他从办公室回家时，我会看着他放好他的私人物品：他的手表、钱包和梳子。总是占据桌子上相同的位置，就好像他能看到专门为这些东西画的假想线条,分毫不差。A. threw away扔开；B. picked up捡起；C. took in吸收；D. put away放好。根据“his watch, wallet, and comb would always occupy the same spot on the table”可知，此处是指他放好他的私人物品。故选D。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们总是占据桌子上的同一个位置，就好像他能看到专门为这些东西画的假想线，不多一厘米或也不少一厘米。A. occupy占据；B. bring带来；C. make制作；D. play玩耍 。根据“his watch, wallet, and comb”可知，此处是指他的手表、钱包和梳子总是占据桌子上相同的位置。故选A。
【18题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：它们总是占据桌子上的同一个位置，就好像他能看到专门为这些东西画的假想线，不多一厘米或也不少一厘米。A. suddenly突然；B. immediately立刻；C. specifically专门地；D. eventually最终。根据“his watch, wallet, and comb would always occupy the same spot on the table”可知，此处是指好像他能看到专门为这些东西画的假想线条。故选C。
【19题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我当时最高兴的是帮他把梳子洗干净。A. puzzle疑惑；B. trouble麻烦；C. success成功；D.joy快乐。根据“I would proudly return the comb to Dad”可知，帮他把梳子洗干净是令我开心的事。故选D。
【20题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我会兴奋地打开水龙头，用尽全力刷它。A. open up打开；B. drop down落下；C. turn on打开；D. lift up举起。根据“and brushed it as hard as I could”可知，此处是指打开水龙头。故选C。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很满意自己做得很好，我会自豪地把梳子还给爸爸，他也会给我一个灿烂的微笑作为奖励。A. Satisfied满意的；B. Worried担心的；C. Tired疲劳的；D. Discouraged灰心的。根据“I would proudly return the comb to Dad”(我会自豪地把梳子还给爸爸)可知， “我”对自己刷的梳子很满意。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很满意自己做得很好，我会自豪地把梳子还给爸爸，他也会给我一个灿烂的微笑作为奖励。 A. provided提供；B. rewarded奖励；C. comforted安慰；D. admired钦佩。根据“with a bright smile”可知，此处是指爸爸给我一个灿烂的微笑作为奖励。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：两年后，爸爸辞掉了销售工作，开始自己创业，但生意并不好，开始动摇我们平衡的生活。A. quit辞职；B.found发现；C. did做；D. disliked不喜欢。根据“started his own business”可知，此处是指爸爸辞掉了销售工作。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：两年后，爸爸辞掉了销售工作，开始自己创业，但生意并不好，开始动摇我们平稳的生活。A.rich富的；B.bad坏的；C.busy忙的；D.steady稳定的。根据“At age 5, I always sat with my Dad in his study every night”可知，在爸爸创业之前，“我”家里的生活一直很规律和平稳。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他总是很晚才回家，错过了和我一起度过的夜晚。 A. missed错过；B. wasted浪费；C. enjoyed享受；D. kept保持。根据“He always came home very late”可知，此处是指错过了和“我”一起度过的夜晚。 故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他为什么不继续做他原来的工作 A. give up放弃；B. stick to坚持；C. finish off结束，完成；D. search for寻找。根据“place the whole family in trouble”可知，“我”认为父亲不应该辞职，所以此处是指他为什么不继续做他原来的工作。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：为什么他要冒这个险，让整个家庭陷入困境 A. luck运气；B. time时间；C. risk风险；D.opportunity机会。根据“place the whole family in trouble”可知，此处是指冒险。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年来，我一直拒绝等待他回家。A. continued继续；B. refused拒绝；C. expected期盼；D. chose选择 。根据“Why did he take the risk and place the whole family in trouble ”可知，“我”埋怨父亲，所以一直拒绝等待他回家。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，一切都好了，但我们之间尴尬的沉默一直持续到两天前。A. unavailable不可获得的；B. enjoyable令人 愉快的；C. responsible负责的；D. awkward尴尬的。根据“silence between us”可知，此处是指尴尬的沉默。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我把他的包带进书房正要离开，他问：“嘿，你能帮我把梳子弄干净吗 ”A. leave离开；B. stay停留；C.talk谈论；D.ask问。根据“Over the years I refused to wait for him to come home”可知，因为“我”一 直拒绝等待他回家，所以把他的包带进书房之后就打算离开。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：过了很久，我说可以。A. absence缺席；B. walk走路；C. while一段时间；D. discussion讨论。根据“when he asked "Hey, would you like to dlean my comb ”可知，在被父亲询问后，“我”过了很久之后说可以。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：后来，我把梳子清理干净后，爸爸小心地把它放在他的钱包上，像往常一样笑了笑。A. quickly快速地；B. carefully仔细地，小心地；C. randomly随意地；D. secretly秘密地。根据“smiled back as usual”可知，父亲感到非常开心和满意，并且在意自己的孩子的感受，所以很仔细地把梳子放在他的钱包上。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我注意到他微笑时脸上有皱纹，但他的笑容依然很开朗，是一个希望家人过上好日子的父亲的笑容 。A. predicted预测；B. heard听见；C. doubted怀疑；D. noticed注意到。 根据“he has wrinkles as he smiles”可知，此处是指“我”注意到他微笑时脸上有皱纹。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我注意到他微笑时脸上有皱纹，但他的笑容依然很开朗，是一个希望家人过上好日子的父亲的笑容。A. young年轻的；B.ashamed羞愧的；C. cheerful愉快的；D. strange奇怪的。根据“with a bright smile”可知，此处是指他的笑容依然很开朗。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我注意到他微笑时脸上有皱纹，但他的笑容依然很开朗，是一个希望家人过上好日子的父亲的笑容。A. lesson教训；B. life生活；C. right权利；D. reason原因。根据“for his family”可知，此处是指希望家人过上好日子。故选B。
2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
完形填空
浙江省湖州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
“Why did she spill my beans Why did she do that to me ” I regretted it myself, and vividly remembered that day when I was 41 about the knowing looks which everyone gave me.
5 years ago, Sally was a new 42 in our class. I didn’t know what but there was something special about her which 43 me towards her. We started as classmates 44 after a few months we were like best friends.
I told her about my family’s 45 situation. She exaggerated the matter, added her own spices to it and made it the most heated topic in school. It was like someone had stabbed a knife in my 46 . After she 47 my secret, everyone at school started laughing at me, staring at me and giggling everywhere I went. I left school and 48 to another one because I thought no one had the right to laugh at me. Sally called me many times but I didn’t 49 . My heart is broken because the person I trusted the most gave me away.
I tried hard to 50 those scars from my heart and started a new life. One day I met Anna in the market, she was my classmate from 3rd grade. To my 51 , she admitted to me that she had overheard our 52 and brought my secret to 53 .
I was all at sea, and felt that the ground collapsed 54 my feet. From that I got a lesson in life that we should trust our loved ones, because one mistake can ruin our life. I was so embarrassed that it took years to 55 my mistake.
41. A. confused B. particular C. excited D. enthusiastic
42. A. relation B. addition C. permission D. participation
43. A. introduced B. attracted C. reminded D. turned
44. A. or B. so C. also D. but
45. A. artificial B. terrific C. reliable D. terrible
46. A. head B. arm C. back D. hand
47. A. knew B. kept C. revealed D. hid
48. A. admitted B. shifted C. attended D. preferred
49. A. answer B. accept C. make D. refuse
50. A. cure B. dress C. repair D. remove
51. A. anxiety B. relief C. amazement D. delight
52. A. quarrel B. conversation C. argument D. discussion
53. A. air B. reality C. life D. light
54. A. over B. besides C. beneath D. along
55. A. make B. correct C. fix D. realize
浙江省湖州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
It was just the three of us—my parents and me. My dad is a truck driver, and was gone most of the time, ___16___ supplies around the Midwest. So my mother was always like a ___17___ mother. We moved there on my third birthday. My first memory is our next-door ___18___ Arlene and her husband Bill, to whom I was always talking. I think what drew me to Arlene and Bill is that they never ___19___ listening to me. I also think Arlene saw a lot of herself in me-we were both lonely, anxious kids. Bill too. And that may be ___20___ she always took the time to listen to me. It was a wonderful ___21___.
One day, my parents asked Bill and Arlene whether they’d ___22___ me while they went out on a date. This worked well, so it became a monthly ___23___ .When I was about five, I had an idea, “What if Bill and Arlene ___24___ me as their granddaughter ” The next day, I knocked on their door, sat down in their living room, and asked, “Will you guys be my grandparents ” They started crying and ___25___ accepted. Soon after they printed an adoption certificate, and ___26___ it on their living room wall from then on. I was surprised that they took my offer so ___27___. They could have ___28___ it off. Thinking of that moment still brings tears to my eyes. There is something truly ___29___ about a child offering up her love and adults being so excited to accept it.
Over the years, Bill and Arlene ___30___ me in all my dreams. They encouraged me to apply for college. And when I got accepted to Colorado State University, they presented me with a ___31___. They told me they’d been putting away money for me.
Since I’ve become an adult, I’ve learned more about my grandparents. Both of them grew up poor. Their lives weren’t as ___32___ as they appeared to be. But the two of them always seemed genuinely happy in each other’s ___33___ .
Arlene passed away in 2013. Bill gave me the ring he’d ___34___ to Arlene on their 25th wedding anniversary which I wear on my ring finger as a ___35___ of the kind of love I wish to put into this world.
16. A. providing B. carrying C. producing D. delivering
17. A. lonely B. single C. desperate D. young
18. A. friends B. neighbors C. colleagues D. relatives
19. A. get tired of B. get rid of C. get away with D. get on with
20. A. what B. how C. why D. where
21. A. devotion B. appreciation C. connection D. contribution
22. A. watch B. see C. observe D. monitor
23. A. existence B. occurrence C. preference D. consequence
24. A. treat B. make C. appoint D. adopt
25. A. gently B. absolutely C. eventually D. enthusiastically
26. A. painted B. hung C. removed D. held
27. A. secretly B. flexibly C. seriously D. automatically
28. A. smiled B. teased C. dropped D. laughed
29. A. admirable B. beneficial C. ambitious D. satisfactory
30. A. supported B. favoured C. conducted D. congratulated
31. A. bank B. figure C. fund D. picture
32. A. specific B. casual C. perfect D. tough
33. A. company B. way C. commitment D. appearance
34. A. sent B. gifted C. donated D. lent
35. A. warn B. sign C. message D. reminder
浙江省湖州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
第一节 完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
At age 5, I always sat with my Dad in his study every night. When he came home from the office, I'd watch as he ____16____ his personal items:his watch, wallet, and comb. They would always ____17____ the same spot on the table as if he could see imaginary lines drawn ____18____ for these things, not a centimeter more or less.
What brought ____19____ to me then was cleaning the comb for him. I would ____20____ the tap excitedly and brushed it as hard as I could. ____21____ I'd done a good job, I would proudly return the comb to Dad, who ____22____ me with a bright smile.
Two years later, Dad ____23____ his sales job and started his own business, but it was not doing well and started shaking our ____24____ life. He always came home very late and ____25____ the usual evening stay with me. Why didn't he just ____26____ his old job Why take the ____27____ and place the whole family in trouble Over the years I ____28____ to wait for him to come home.
Today, everything is better, yet the ____29____ silence between us remained until two days before. I was about to ____30____ after carrying his bag into his study when he asked“Hey, would you like to clean my comb ”After a long ____31____, I said yes. Later, with the comb clean, Dad ____32____ placed it on top of his wallet and smiled back as usual. I ____33____ that he has wrinkles as he smiles, yet his smile is still ____34____, the smile of a father who wants a good ____35____ for his family.
16. A. threw away B. picked up C. took in D. put away
17. A. occupy B. bring C. make D. play
18. A. suddenly B. immediately C. specifically D. eventually
19. A. puzzle B. trouble C. success D. joy
20. A. open up B. drop down C. turn on D. lift up
21. A. Satisfied B. Worried C. Tired D. Discouraged
22. A. provided B. rewarded C. comforted D. admired
23. A. quit B. found C. did D. disliked
24. A. rich B. bad C. busy D. steady
25. A. missed B. wasted C. enjoyed D. kept
26. A. give up B. stick to C. finish off D. search for
27. A. luck B. time C. risk D. opportunity
28. A. continued B. refused C. expected D. chose
29. A. unavailable B. enjoyable C. responsible D. awkward
30. A. leave B. stay C. talk D. ask
31. A. absence B. walk C. while D. discussion
32. A. quickly B. carefully C. randomly D. secretly
33. A. predicted B. heard C. doubted D. noticed
34. A. young B. ashamed C. cheerful D. strange
35. A. lesson B. life C. right D. reason
答案：
浙江省湖州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
41. A 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. B53. D 54. C 55. D
浙江省湖州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从小在缺少父亲陪伴的情况下成长，在三岁时认识了邻居的一对老夫妻Bill和Arlene，他们喜欢听作者说话，而作者的父母也经常把她托给老两口照看，五岁时作者认了老两口作爷爷奶奶，他们也一直陪伴着作者长大、支持她实现梦想。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我父亲是个卡车司机，在美国中西部运送补给品，大部分时间都不在家。A. providing提供；B. carrying携带；C. producing生产；D. delivering递送。作者交代了父亲的职业是卡车司机，这里描述其工作内容应该是运送货物。故选D项。
【17题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以我母亲总是像个单身妈妈。A. lonely寂寞的；B. single单一的；C. desperate令人绝望的；D. young年轻的。前句指出作者父亲常年不在家，其结果就是母亲独自在家，像个单身妈妈。故选B项。
【18题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我最早的回忆是隔壁邻居Arlene和她丈夫Bill，我经常和他们聊天。A. friends朋友；B. neighbors邻居；C. colleagues同事；D. relatives亲戚。由空白前的next-door一词可推知，这里表示作者一家搬到新家后的邻居夫妻二人。故选B项。
19题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我觉得驱使我去找Arlene和Bill的原因是他们从不厌烦倾听我。A. get tired of厌烦；B. get rid of摆脱；C. get away with侥幸成功；D. get on with相处。由后文“she always took the time to listen to me(她总会花时间听我说话)”可知，Arlene对于作者来找她聊天倾诉是乐意的、不厌烦的。故选A项。
【20题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：而这可能正是她总会花时间听我说话的原因。A. what什么；B. how如何；C. why为何；D. where哪里。前句指出作者在Arlene身上看到了和自己一样的孤独和不安，而这应该就是她愿意倾听作者的原因，此处表语从句表原因应使用连接词why。故选C项。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是种奇妙的关系。A. devotion奉献；B. appreciation欣赏；C. connection连接；D. contribution贡献。从后文得知，作者与Arlene的年龄差距是比较大的（与祖孙相仿），两个年龄不同且没有血缘关系的人却能互相倾听产生共鸣，这无疑是一种奇妙的关系。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我的父母问Bill和Arlene能否在他们外出时照看我。A. watch观看；B. see看见；C. observe观察；D. monitor监控。考虑作者当时的年龄很小（前文提到是在三岁时搬过来的），当父母外出时应该会请求邻居来照看她。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：事情很顺利，所以成了每月都会发生的事。A. existence存在；B. occurrence发生；C. preference偏好；D. consequence结果。联系上下文，这里要表达的是作者的父母从第一次让邻居照看她之后，之后每个月都会让邻居再来照看她，即此事每月都会发生。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果Bill和Arlene把我当他们的孙女会怎样。A. treat对待；B. make制作；C. appoint任命；D. adopt采取。后文提到作者直接去找Bill和Arlene询问他们会不会当自己的爷爷奶奶，显然这里作者所想的就是他们把自己当孙女对待。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们开始哭，然后热心地接受了我。A. gently温柔地；B. absolutely绝对地；C. eventually最终；D. enthusiastically热心地。从老两口的表现来看，他们对作者来认爷爷奶奶的行为是感到激动、欣然接受的。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不久之后他们就打印了领养证书，从此就一直挂在客厅墙上。A. painted画；B. hung悬挂；C. removed移除；D. held举起。这里空白后的it指代前句提到的adoption certificate（领养证书），动作实现的位置是在房间墙上，应该指将证书挂在了墙上。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我很惊讶他们对我的提议如此严肃地对待。A. secretly秘密地；B. flexibly灵活地；C. seriously严肃地；D. automatically自动地。孩子说的话本不必当真，但老两口却取得了领养证明，而且郑重地挂在了客厅墙上，显然对于此事是十分认真、严肃的。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们本可以对此一笑置之。A. smiled微笑；B. teased取笑；C. dropped下降；D. laughed取笑。此处用could have done的用法与前句形成对照，it指代my offer，要表示老两口本可以不把作者说的话当回事、一笑置之，但他们并没有这样做。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个孩子献出自己的爱而大人们欣然接受，这真是极好的。A. admirable令人钦佩的；B. beneficial有益的；C. ambitious雄心勃勃的；D. satisfactory满意的。此处描述的行为是空白后所述的“a child offering up her love and adults being so excited to accept it(一个孩子献出自己的爱而大人们欣然接受)”，如此一幕很难不让人赞叹、称道。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年来，Bill和Arlene支持我实现梦想。A. supported支持；B. favoured赞同；C. conducted组织，实施；D. congratulated恭喜。后文提到Bill和Arlene鼓励作者上大学、提供经济支持，这些都是支持作者实现梦想的表现。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我被科罗拉多州立大学录取时，他们送我一份基金。A. bank银行；B. figure人物，图形；C. fund基金；D. picture图片。后句指出老两口会为作者筹钱，可推知此处表示他们赠予作者大学所需的资金。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们的生活并不像看起来这样完美。A. specific特定的；B. casual随意的；C. perfect完美的；D. tough困难的。前句指出Bill和Arlene从小都是穷日子过来的，后句but引导的转折也在表明，他们的生活并不像看起来那么光鲜、完美。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但他们两人在彼此的陪伴下总是真心感到快乐。A. company公司，陪伴；B. way方法；C. commitment承诺，保证；D. appearance外貌。夫妻二人相濡以沫、举案齐眉，生活也许不如意，但有了彼此的陪伴总是幸福的。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Bill把他在结婚25周年纪念日送给Arlene的戒指给了我。A. sent发送；B. gifted赋予；C. donated捐赠；D. lent借。动作发生的时间点是Bill和Arlene的结婚25周年纪念日，戒指应该是Bill送出的礼物。故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我把它戴在了无名指上，用来提醒自己想要留给这个世界的那种爱意。A. warn警告；B. sign符号；C. message信息；D. reminder提示。作者将Bill送给Arlene的戒指戴在手上，就是要一看到戒指就想起、让它提醒自己与老两口之间的这份感情，再传递向整个世界。故选D项。
浙江省湖州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。 在五岁时，“我”非常喜欢迎接父亲下班回家并帮他清理梳子，但是在父亲创业后,这种平衡被打破了，“我”感到伤心，对父亲充满埋怨。在一次父亲主动提出要“我”帮忙清理梳子后，“我”和父亲的关系得到了和解。
【16题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当他从办公室回家时，我会看着他放好他的私人物品：他的手表、钱包和梳子。总是占据桌子上相同的位置，就好像他能看到专门为这些东西画的假想线条,分毫不差。A. threw away扔开；B. picked up捡起；C. took in吸收；D. put away放好。根据“his watch, wallet, and comb would always occupy the same spot on the table”可知，此处是指他放好他的私人物品。故选D。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们总是占据桌子上的同一个位置，就好像他能看到专门为这些东西画的假想线，不多一厘米或也不少一厘米。A. occupy占据；B. bring带来；C. make制作；D. play玩耍 。根据“his watch, wallet, and comb”可知，此处是指他的手表、钱包和梳子总是占据桌子上相同的位置。故选A。
【18题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：它们总是占据桌子上的同一个位置，就好像他能看到专门为这些东西画的假想线，不多一厘米或也不少一厘米。A. suddenly突然；B. immediately立刻；C. specifically专门地；D. eventually最终。根据“his watch, wallet, and comb would always occupy the same spot on the table”可知，此处是指好像他能看到专门为这些东西画的假想线条。故选C。
【19题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我当时最高兴的是帮他把梳子洗干净。A. puzzle疑惑；B. trouble麻烦；C. success成功；D.joy快乐。根据“I would proudly return the comb to Dad”可知，帮他把梳子洗干净是令我开心的事。故选D。
【20题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我会兴奋地打开水龙头，用尽全力刷它。A. open up打开；B. drop down落下；C. turn on打开；D. lift up举起。根据“and brushed it as hard as I could”可知，此处是指打开水龙头。故选C。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很满意自己做得很好，我会自豪地把梳子还给爸爸，他也会给我一个灿烂的微笑作为奖励。A. Satisfied满意的；B. Worried担心的；C. Tired疲劳的；D. Discouraged灰心的。根据“I would proudly return the comb to Dad”(我会自豪地把梳子还给爸爸)可知， “我”对自己刷的梳子很满意。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很满意自己做得很好，我会自豪地把梳子还给爸爸，他也会给我一个灿烂的微笑作为奖励。 A. provided提供；B. rewarded奖励；C. comforted安慰；D. admired钦佩。根据“with a bright smile”可知，此处是指爸爸给我一个灿烂的微笑作为奖励。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：两年后，爸爸辞掉了销售工作，开始自己创业，但生意并不好，开始动摇我们平衡的生活。A. quit辞职；B.found发现；C. did做；D. disliked不喜欢。根据“started his own business”可知，此处是指爸爸辞掉了销售工作。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：两年后，爸爸辞掉了销售工作，开始自己创业，但生意并不好，开始动摇我们平稳的生活。A.rich富的；B.bad坏的；C.busy忙的；D.steady稳定的。根据“At age 5, I always sat with my Dad in his study every night”可知，在爸爸创业之前，“我”家里的生活一直很规律和平稳。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他总是很晚才回家，错过了和我一起度过的夜晚。 A. missed错过；B. wasted浪费；C. enjoyed享受；D. kept保持。根据“He always came home very late”可知，此处是指错过了和“我”一起度过的夜晚。 故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他为什么不继续做他原来的工作 A. give up放弃；B. stick to坚持；C. finish off结束，完成；D. search for寻找。根据“place the whole family in trouble”可知，“我”认为父亲不应该辞职，所以此处是指他为什么不继续做他原来的工作。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：为什么他要冒这个险，让整个家庭陷入困境 A. luck运气；B. time时间；C. risk风险；D.opportunity机会。根据“place the whole family in trouble”可知，此处是指冒险。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年来，我一直拒绝等待他回家。A. continued继续；B. refused拒绝；C. expected期盼；D. chose选择 。根据“Why did he take the risk and place the whole family in trouble ”可知，“我”埋怨父亲，所以一直拒绝等待他回家。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，一切都好了，但我们之间尴尬的沉默一直持续到两天前。A. unavailable不可获得的；B. enjoyable令人 愉快的；C. responsible负责的；D. awkward尴尬的。根据“silence between us”可知，此处是指尴尬的沉默。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我把他的包带进书房正要离开，他问：“嘿，你能帮我把梳子弄干净吗 ”A. leave离开；B. stay停留；C.talk谈论；D.ask问。根据“Over the years I refused to wait for him to come home”可知，因为“我”一 直拒绝等待他回家，所以把他的包带进书房之后就打算离开。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：过了很久，我说可以。A. absence缺席；B. walk走路；C. while一段时间；D. discussion讨论。根据“when he asked "Hey, would you like to dlean my comb ”可知，在被父亲询问后，“我”过了很久之后说可以。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：后来，我把梳子清理干净后，爸爸小心地把它放在他的钱包上，像往常一样笑了笑。A. quickly快速地；B. carefully仔细地，小心地；C. randomly随意地；D. secretly秘密地。根据“smiled back as usual”可知，父亲感到非常开心和满意，并且在意自己的孩子的感受，所以很仔细地把梳子放在他的钱包上。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我注意到他微笑时脸上有皱纹，但他的笑容依然很开朗，是一个希望家人过上好日子的父亲的笑容 。A. predicted预测；B. heard听见；C. doubted怀疑；D. noticed注意到。 根据“he has wrinkles as he smiles”可知，此处是指“我”注意到他微笑时脸上有皱纹。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我注意到他微笑时脸上有皱纹，但他的笑容依然很开朗，是一个希望家人过上好日子的父亲的笑容。A. young年轻的；B.ashamed羞愧的；C. cheerful愉快的；D. strange奇怪的。根据“with a bright smile”可知，此处是指他的笑容依然很开朗。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我注意到他微笑时脸上有皱纹，但他的笑容依然很开朗，是一个希望家人过上好日子的父亲的笑容。A. lesson教训；B. life生活；C. right权利；D. reason原因。根据“for his family”可知，此处是指希望家人过上好日子。故选B。