Unit 2 Looking into the Future
第一步:单元学习目标整合
1 learn some new words and expressions
2 have a further understanding of the unit
3 learn and master future continuous tense
第二步:单元思维导图回顾知识
第三步:单元重难知识易混易错
将来进行时
1. 将来进行时的构成和概念
将来进行时由“will/shall be+现在分词”构成,shall用于第一人称,will用于各种人称。
将来进行时表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,常表示已经安排好的事情。
At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the dining room with us.
明早这个时候,爷爷就会和我们一起坐在餐厅里了。
Don't phone me between 5 pm and 6 pm. We will be having dinner then.
下午5点至6点之间不要给我打电话,那会儿我们正在吃晚饭。
When he comes to my house tomorrow, I will be writing the report.
明天他来我家那个时候,我将在写报告。
2. 将来进行时的用法
(1)表示将来某一时刻或某一时间段内正在进行的动作,常与at this time,tomorrow,at…o'clock tomorrow afternoon等表示将来某个具体时间点或时间段的时间状语连用。
At seven o'clock tonight I will be listening to the report in the hall.
今天晚上七点钟,我将正在大厅听报告。
Daniel's family will be enjoying their holiday in Mount Huang this time next week.
下周的这个时候丹尼尔一家就会在黄山度假了。
(2)将来进行时可以表示已经计划好的事。
Professor Wang will be giving a lecture on Chinese poetry tomorrow evening.
明晚王教授会作关于中国诗歌的演讲。
(3)将来进行时用来表示委婉客气。
Will you be having some tea
喝点茶吧?
(4)将来进行时可以表示现在正在进行的动作,但这个动作会延续到将来。
I wonder if it will still be snowing this afternoon.
我想知道今天下午是否还会一直下雪。
(5)将来进行时可以用于解释原因。
Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon. She will be teaching a class at that time.简不能参加今天下午3点的会议,因为那时她正在教课。
注意:将来进行时与一般将来时的区别
一般将来时强调的是“将来要发生”的动作和状态,而将来进行时表示“将来某个时间正在进行”的动作。可通过以下两个例句加以区别:
What will you do tomorrow
明天你会做什么呢?
What will you be doing at nine o'clock tomorrow
明天九点钟时你会在做什么呢?
练习:
1. We _______________ (have) dinner at seven tomorrow, when CCTV _______________ (start) to broadcast news.
2. - Could I borrow your car to pick up a friend from the airport this afternoon as mine _______________ (be) broken
- Sorry, but I _______________ (use) my car at that moment.
3. Next Friday I _______________ (go) to another concert. They _______________ (play) something by Mozart at that evening.
4. - Guess what! We have got our visas fora short-term visit to the UK this summer.
- How nice! You_______________ (experience) a different culture then.
5. Tomorrow Tom _______________ (travel) to Beijing. When he gets off the train, his wife_______________ (wait) for him.
答案:
1. will be having; starts
2. is; will be using
3. shall go/ will go; will be playing
4. will be experiencing
5. will travel; will be waiting
第四步:单元核心素养对接高考
1.—Can I give you a call on Saturday morning
—I think I ________(drive) to the mountains, so call me on my cell phone.
2.When you reach the other end of the bridge, I ________(wait) right there to show you the way.
3.—Will you be able to see Lucy's parents when the first class is over
—I'm afraid not. I _________(attend) a lecture on Chinese literature in the hall.
4.We'd better take umbrellas—I'm sure it _____(rain) when we arrive in London; it's always wet there at this time of year.
5.—I'll attend your lecture after I finish my class tomorrow.
—I'm afraid by then I will have concluded my lecture and _____(meet) my guests in my office.
6.At 9:00 next Sunday, I ________(accompany) my daughter on a trip to Princeton.
7.I _____(fly) the Atlantic Ocean at that time next week.
8.You can't miss him. He _____(wear) a dark green suit and a yellow tie waiting for you at the agreed restaurant.
9.Daniel's family _________ (enjoy) their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.
10.—Lily, my parents have promised a 2-day trip this weekend for my good performance.
—Cool. You _________(have)a good time then.
答案:
1.答案:will be driving
解析:考查动词的时态。句意为:星期六早上我可以给你打个电话吗 我想那时我正开车去山上,所以打我手机吧。根据问句可知,此处表示将来某个时刻正在发生的动作,应用将来进行时。故填will be driving。
2.答案:will be waiting
解析:考查动词的时态。句意为:当你到达桥的另一端时,我会在那里等着给你指路。when引导时间状语从句时,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句应用将来时;此处强调“那时我将在桥的另一端等你”,表示将来某个时刻正在进行的动作,应用将来进行时。故填will be waiting。
3.答案:will be attending
解析:考查动词的时态。句意为:第一节课结束时,你能见到Lucy的父母吗 恐怕不行。我将在大厅里听一场关于中国文学的讲座。根据问句可知,"attend a lecture",是第一节课结束时正在发生的事情,应用将来进行时。故填will be attending。
4.答案:will be raining
解析:句意为:我们最好带上雨伞。我肯定当我们到达伦敦时会下雨,每年这个时候那里都很潮湿。根据when we arrive in London可知,此处表示将来的时间概念。结合句意可知,此处表示将来某个时刻正在进行的动作,应用将来进行时。
5.答案:will be meeting
解析:句意为:——明天我下课后就去参加你的讲座。——恐怕到那时我已经结束了我的演讲,将正在我的办公室里会见我的客人。根据句意可知,此处指将来某个时间正在进行的动作,故用将来进行时。故填will be meeting。
6.答案:will be accompanying
解析:考查时态。句意:下周日9点,我将陪我的女儿去普林斯顿旅行。由“At 9:00 next Sunday”可知,句子时态是将来进行时,即will be doing,因此空格处是will be accompanying, 故填will be accompanying。
7.答案:will be flying
解析:句意为: 下周的那个时候我将正在飞越大西洋。设空处为句子的谓语动词, 根据时间状语at that time next week可知, 应用将来进行时。
8.答案:will be wearing
解析:句意:你不会认不出他的,他穿着一套深绿色的西装、带着一条黄色的领带在约定的餐厅等你。根据“waiting for you at the agreed restaurant”可知, "wear''表示将来正在进行的动作,所以用将来进行时。
9.答案:will be enjoying
解析:句意:下周的这个时候,丹尼尔一家将在黄山度假了。由时间状语next week可知,事情发生在下周,故用将来的时态,又因this time指这个时候正在做的事,故用将来进行时。
10.答案:will be having
解析:句意:——莉莉,因为我表现得很好,我的父母答应我这个周末有两天的旅行。——棒极了。到那时你会过得很愉快。由this weekend可知,应用表将来的时态,"then"表到那时,叙述将来某一时间正在进行的动作,故用将来进行时。
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