天津市部分区2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编:完形填空(含答案)

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名称 天津市部分区2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编:完形填空(含答案)
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更新时间 2022-11-25 23:23:30

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辽宁省锦州市
2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
完形填空
天津市部分区2021-2022学年高二下学期期末练习英语试题(解析版)
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31—50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was expecting a ____16____ view of the modern artworks. A young couple seeing the paintings ahead of me were ____17____ endlessly. I watched them for a moment and ____18____ the lady was doing all the talking. How did the man ____19____ her constant stream of words ____20____ by their noise, I moved on.
I met them several times ____21____ I moved through the different rooms of art. Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away ____22____.
But I met them again at the ____23____ shop. I bought some souvenirs and was waiting at the checkout while the couple were ____24____ the doorway. Before they left, the man ____25____ his pocket and pulled out a white object. He lengthened it into a long ____26____ and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.
“He’s a(n) ____27____ man,” the clerk at the counter said. “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a ____28____ that his life wouldn’t change. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there is a new art show.”
“But what does he ____29____ from the art ” I asked. “He can’t see.”
“Can’t see You are ____30____. He sees a lot. More than you and I do,” the clerk said. “His wife ____31____ each painting so he can see it in his head.”
I learned something about patience, ____32____ and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without ____33____ and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to ____34____ his life. And I saw the love ____35____ by two people as I watched this couple walk away, arm in arm.
16. A. special B. quiet C. general D. different
17. A. talking B. watching C. asking D. smiling
18. A. remembered B. imagined C. realized D. suggested
19. A. translate B. believe C. understand D. stand
20. A. Encouraged B. Surprised C. Touched D. Troubled
21. A. as B. unless C. since D. until
22. A. helplessly B. hopelessly C. quickly D. secretly
23. A. gift B. fruit C. book D. pet
24. A. aiming at B. turning to C. returning to D. heading for
25. A. searched for B. looked into C. reached into D. turned out
26. A. umbrella B. stick C. coat D. rope
27. A. brave B. educated C. strange D. wise
28. A. habit B. consideration C. dream D. promise
29. A. imagine B. find C. get D. notice
30. A. wrong B. silly C. impolite D. unique
31 A. shows B. draws C. describes D. expects
32. A. interest B. courage C. hope D. kindness
33. A. support B. sight C. expectation D. confidence
34. A. save B. end C. change D. risk
35. A. discovered B. received C. proved D. shared
天津市部分区2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节:完型填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)
In 2013 when Guanzhije quit her teaching job at a Beijing university to return to her home village in Heze, Shandong province, she was not accepted by the people.
“Many of them said I was na ve (幼稚的) to make such a decision and were sure that I would ____16____ soon,” said Guan. “My family members ____17____ suggested I stay in Beijing where I would have a bright future,” Guan said.
At times ____18____ the past seven years in Yuhuangmiao village, the hard work left Guan wondering ____19____ she had made the right choice. On occasions she wanted to give up, but her ____20____ of helping farmers improve their lives kept her ____21____, and now the hard work has ____22____.
Today, Yuhuangmiao has modern ____23____ including a kindergarten, an activity center for older people, health care clinics and so on. Visitors hardly ____24____ what the old village were like with its muddy roads.
The ______25______ changes to the village have earned it ______26______ as a national-level civilized villages. Last year, The income of the village reached up to 20,000 yuan, ______27______ is 10% higher than the ______28______ in the province’s rural areas.
In 2013, when Guan arrived in the village. a local company was nearly ______29______. Thanks to her ______30______, Guan and the villagers set about creating efficient and environmental sound agricultural project. By 2014, the company started to make a ______31______ and it now employs 20% of the farmers in the village. The village has set up special money for ______32______ and those who becomes ______33______ ill. It also provides a 100 yuan daily allowance for each ______34______working in the village primary school.
Chen huapeng, the village director said, the great changes that have taken place in our village make us ______35______ of building a better life.
16. A. take off B. put away C. let out D. give up
17. A. strongly B. slightly C. largely D. bitterly
18. A. on B. in C. over D. along
19. A. whether B. while C. since D. when
20. A. account B. adventure C. award D. aim
21. A. depressed B. motivated C. interested D. confused
22. A. paid for B. paid back C. paid off D. paid in
23. A. activities B. facilities C. abilities D. obstacles
24. A. picture B. present C. predict D. provide
25. A. normal B. regular C. remarkable D. solid
26. A. recognition B. organization C. station D. nation
27. A. it B. which C. that D. what
28. A. common B. usual C. ordinary D. average
29. A. turning in B. closing down C. closing in D. turning down
30. A. echos B. efforts C. essays D. errors
31. A. interest B. money C. bank D. profit
32. A. junior B. audience C. senior D. crowd
33. A. serious B. roughly C. fortunately D. definitely
34. A. gardener B. villager C. teacher D. student
35. A. devoted B. pleasant C. confident D. concerned
天津市部分区2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31-50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Tim Cook is both blind and deaf. And try as they might, staff on the night just couldn’t figure out how to ___16___ with the man, who was traveling all alone.
But then, a 15-year-old girl used sign language and genuine sympathy to ___17___ the day.
Teenager Clara Daly was ___18___ with her mother Jane from Boston to Los Angeles when the flight attendants(空乘人员) made a(n) ___19___ over the speaker. They were ___20___ for anyone on board who knew sign language.
Clara ___21___ the call button, because she’d studied a year of American Sign Language in school. She was the only one on the plane ___22___ of truly communicating with Tim, and her heart went out to him.
“ ___23___ six hours of just not being able to talk to anyone,” she recalled sympathetically.
Clara talked to Tim through fingerspelling, which is a system of speaking to deaf people by touching his hand with her fingers and ___24___ each letter in a word. This way, Tim could ____25____ Clara’s hands and they could communicate, First. Clara helped the night attendants ____26____ all of Tim’s needs were met. Then, she spent the rest of the time just ____27____ with him.
Together, they shared stories about their families and Clara’s future plans, while Clara ____28____ about Tim’s past as a salesman.
Lynette Scribner, A ____29____ behind them on the plane, couldn’t help taking a photo and ____30____ it on social media. She said she was amazed to see such incredible ____31____ .
After she wrote about Clara’s ____32____ on social media, Lynette’s post ____33____ . So far, it has been shared over 730,000 times on US social media platform Facebook.
The ____34____ girl was quick to point out that she just did what any one of us should do when given the opportunity: help out.
“Everyone should just be ____35____ each other just because that’s the nature of people,” Clara said.
16. A. cooperate B. connect C. communicate D. meet
17. A. save B. enjoy C. spend D. live
18. A. shopping B. traveling C. working D. staying
19. A. forecast B. effort C. suggestion D. announcement
20. A. looking B. waiting C. standing D. sending
21. A. picked B. fixed C. pressed D. made
22. A. afraid B. capable C. aware D. fond
23. A. Notice B. Predict C. Describe D. Imagine
24. A. drawing B. singing C. signing D. saying
25. A. feel B. see C. shake D. move
26. A. prevent B. ensure C. prove D. recognize
27. A. chatting B. dealing C. quarrelling D. singing
28. A. cared B. thought C. read D. learned
29. A. doctor B. play C. passenger D. visitor
30. A. considering B. sharing C. mailing D. stopping
31. A. sympathy B. adventure C. courage D. confidence
32. A. politeness B. bravery C. sadness D. kindness
33. A. put up B. came up C. set off D. took off
34. A. proud B. humorous C. humble D. thankful
35. A. believing B. helping C. accepting D. understanding
答案:
天津市部分区2021-2022学年高二下学期期末练习英语试题(解析版)
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者在艺术博物馆参观时遇到一对年轻夫妇,其中女士滔滔不绝地讲话让作者很不舒服,直到作者被告知男士是个盲人,但他并没有因为失明而改变自己的生活方式后,作者才深深体会到女士的耐心、男士的勇气和他们之间的爱。
【16题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我原以为能安静地欣赏到现代艺术作品。A. special特殊的;B. quiet安静的;C. general一般的;D. different不同的。由下一段中的“Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away”可知,作者是希望安静地欣赏现代艺术作品,故选B。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一对年轻夫妇看到我前面的画,滔滔不绝地说着话。A. talking谈话;B. watching观看;C. asking问;D. smiling微笑。由下一段的“I heard her continuous flow of words”可知,女士不停地讲话,故选A。
【18题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我看了他们一会儿,意识到说话的都是那位女士。A. remembered记得;B. imagined想象;C. realized意识到;D. suggested建议。由后文的“the lady was doing all the talking”可知,说话的都是那位女士,这是作者所意识到的,故选C。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:男人是如何忍受她滔滔不绝的话语的?A. translate翻译;B. believe相信;C. understand明白;D. stand忍受。由下一段的“Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away”可知,作者受不了女士说话,所以想知道男人是如何忍受她滔滔不绝的话语的,故选D。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们的声音困扰着我,我继续前进。A. Encouraged鼓励;B. Surprised使惊讶;C. Touched触摸;D. Troubled困扰。由下一段的“Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away”可知,作者受到女士的声音的困扰,故选D。
【21题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:当我穿过不同的艺术展厅时,我见过他们几次。A. as当……的时候;B. unless除非;C. since自从;D. until直到。由后文的“I moved through the different rooms of art”可知,句子表示“当我穿过不同的艺术展厅时,我见过他们几次”。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:每次我听到她滔滔不绝的话语,我就迅速走开。A. helplessly无助地;B. hopelessly绝望地;C. quickly快速地;D. secretly秘密地。由上文的“_5____ by their noise”可知,作者受到女士声音的困扰,所以每次听到她滔滔不绝的话语,就迅速走开,故选C。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:但我在礼品店又见到他们了。A. gift礼物;B. fruit水果;C. book书;D. pet宠物。由后文的“I bought some souvenirs”可知,作者是在礼品店又见到他们,故选A。
【24题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我买了一些纪念品,在结账处等着,而这对夫妇正走向门口。A. aiming at瞄准;B. turning to求助于;C. returning to回到;D. heading for前往。由后文的“the doorway. Before they left”可知,这对夫妇走向门口,空格处意为“前往”,故选D。
【25题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:在他们离开之前,这名男子把手伸进口袋,掏出了一个白色的东西。A. searched for寻找;B. looked into调查;C. reached into伸手去……拿;D. turned out结果。由后文的“pulled out a white object”可知,男子把手伸进口袋,掏出了一个白色的东西。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他把它加长成一根长棍,然后敲着进衣帽间去拿他妻子的夹克。A. umbrella伞;B. stick棍子;C. coat外套;D. rope绳子。由上文的“lengthened it”可知,他把它加长成一根长棍,故选B。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他是一个勇敢的人。A. brave勇敢的;B. educated受过教育的;C. strange奇怪的;D. wise明智的。由后文的“Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age”可知,店员觉得那个男人是个勇敢的人,故选A。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在康复期间,他承诺自己的生活不会改变。A. habit习惯;B. consideration考虑;C. dream梦;D. promise承诺。由后文的“as before, he and his wife come in whenever there is a new art show”可知,他承诺自己的生活不会改变。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是他从艺术中得到了什么呢?A. imagine想象;B. find发现;C. get得到;D. notice注意到。由后文的“He sees a lot. More than you and I do”可知,此处作者是问他从艺术中得到了什么,故选C。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你错了。A. wrong错误的;B. silly愚蠢的;C. impolite不礼貌的;D. unique独特的。由后文的“He sees a lot”可知,此处店员是说作者的看法是错的,故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他的妻子描述每一幅画,这样他就能在脑海中看到它。A. shows展示;B. draws画画;C. describes描述;D. expects期待。由后文的“a young wife describing paintings”可知,他的妻子是描述每一幅画,故选C。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:那天我学会了耐心、勇气和爱。A. interest兴趣;B. courage勇气;C. hope希望;D. kindness善良。由下文的“the courage of a husband”可知,那天作者学会了耐心、勇气和爱,故选B。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我看到了一位年轻的妻子向盲人描述绘画的耐心,以及一位不愿让失明改变自己生活的丈夫的勇气。A. support支持;B. sight视力;C. expectation期望;D. confidence自信。由上文的“Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age”可知,那个男士是盲人,因此是没有视力的,故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我看到了一位年轻的妻子向盲人描述绘画的耐心,以及一位不愿让失明改变自己生活的丈夫的勇气。A. save救;B. end结束;C. change改变;D. risk冒……的危险。由上文的“he made a ____13____ that his life wouldn’t change”可知,那位丈夫不愿让失明改变自己的生活,故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我看着这对夫妇手挽手地离开时,我看到了两个人之间的爱。A. discovered发现;B. received收到;C. proved证明;D. shared分享。由后文的“by two people as I watched this couple walk away, arm in arm”可知,作者看到了两个人之间的爱,空格处意为“分享”。故选D。
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文,讲述的是一个靠窗的病人常给病友描述窗外的美景,病人去世后,那个病友靠近窗台才发现窗外只有一堵墙,靠窗的病人其实是盲人,之前所描述的景色全是他想象出来的。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The men talked for hours. They spoke of their families, their jobs and their experiences. Every afternoon when the man by the window could sit up, he would pass the time by describing to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window. The roommate was very happy to have one hour and he hoped to see the outside world.”(两人经常谈天,一谈就是几个小时。他们谈起各自的家庭妻小,各自的工作,和各自的经历。每到下午,靠窗的病人就被扶起身来仰坐。每当这时,他就开始为同室病友描述他所见到的窗外的一切来打发时间。病友很开心能这样度过一个小时,还希望能看到外面的世界。)可知,两人经常聊天是为了打发时间。故选C项。
【42题详解】
词义猜测题。A. unique独特的;B. special特别的;C. frightening可怕的;D. vivid生动的。根据第三段的前三句“The window overlooked a park with a lovely lake. Ducks and swans played on the water while children sailed boats. Young lovers walked arm in arm in arm among colorful flowers and a fine view of the city skyline could be seen in the distance.”(这个窗户俯瞰着一座公园,公园里面有一泓湖水,湖面上漫游着一群群野鸭、天鹅。公园里的孩子们在摆弄轮船模型。一对对年轻的情侣手挽着手穿过鲜花丛。从远处还可以看到城市天际线的美丽景色。)可知,靠窗的病人描述的风景十分美丽生动。由此推知,病友听了会闭眼想象这生动的景色。故选D项。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“The men talked for hours.”(两人一聊就聊几个小时。)以及最后一段“The nurse said, ‘He was blind and could not even see the wall. Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you.’”(护士说:“他双目失明,甚至看不到这堵墙。也许他只是想鼓励你。”)可知,靠窗的病人和病友能聊好几个小时。而且,靠窗的病人虽然眼睛看不见,但是仍旧根据想象为病友描述窗外的景色,护士也认为他是想鼓励病友,由此推测,靠窗的病人很乐意分享事情给病友。故选B项。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的最后两句“It faced a black wall. The man asked the nurse, ‘Why did he describe the invented world for me ’”(窗外正对着一堵墙。男人问护士:“为什么他会向我描述一个想象的世界?”)可知,病友原本以为外面是有优美的风景的,却看到了一堵墙,所以那一刻他应该感到震惊。故选A项。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The nurse said, ‘He was blind and could not even see the wall. Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you.’”(护士说:“他双目失明,甚至看不到这堵墙。也许他只是想鼓励你。”)可知,靠窗的病人其实双目失明,可是却依旧每天不厌其烦地描述想象中的景色,而且所描述的景色十分美丽生动。由此可知,靠窗的病人积极乐观。故选D项。
【答案】46. A 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了澳洲大火肆虐,许多动物丧生,17岁的Ratelle在了解野生动物救援和救济机构需要针织袋子后,决定自己学习缝纫技术并做袋子捐给慈善机构。
【46题详解】
主旨大意题。由第一段“When Rachel Ratelle saw a news video of a burned koala trying to climb a tree to safety in fire-ravaged (火灾肆虐的) Australia, she decided to do something about it.(当雷切尔·拉特尔(Rachel Ratelle)看到澳大利亚大火肆虐,一只被烧伤的考拉试图爬上一棵树寻求安全的新闻视频时,她决定做点什么。)”和第二段“She looked up wildlife rescue and relief agencies in Australia to find out what they needed most. Besides donations, many organizations asked for hand-sewn and knitted pouches (袋子) and wraps for koalas and other animals that were burned or hadlost their homes and parents in the fires.(她查阅了澳大利亚野生动物救援和救济机构的资料,以了解他们最需要什么。除了捐款,许多组织还要求为考拉和其他在大火中被烧毁或失去家园和父母的动物提供手工缝制和编织的袋子和包裹)”可知前两段主要讲是什么激发了Ratelle学习缝纫,说明她学习缝纫的原因/动机。故选A。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。由倒数第三段中的““It made me feel like I contributed to the world and it showed how a simple act of kindness can go a long way,” said Ratelle who hopes to study biology for a future career as a nurse practitioner.(“这让我觉得我为这个世界做出了贡献,它也表明了一个简单的善举可以有很大的帮助。”拉特尔说,她希望学习生物学,将来做一名护士。)”可知Ratelle觉得自己对世界做出了贡献。由此可推断出当Ratelle收到FAWNA寄来的照片时,她感觉很自豪。故选C。
【48题详解】
词句猜测题。由倒数第二段中的“I plan to use my new sewing skills to help animals and people (我计划用我的新缝纫技能来帮助动物和人类)”和“by natural disaster(被自然灾害)”可知此处指“帮助被自然灾害摧毁的动物和人们”,devastated在此处意为“毁坏”,和A选项意思相近,故选A。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的“Ratelle who hopes to study biology for a future career as a nurse practitioner(Ratelle希望学习生物学,将来当一名护士)”可知,Ratelle想在未来的职业生涯中成为一名护士。故选B。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。由最后一段中的“For Newberry, “It was a big push that made us crafters, sewers realize there’s something more we can do than just make things for ourselves,” she said.(对纽伯里来说,“这是一个巨大的推动,让我们这些手工艺者、下水道工人意识到,除了为自己制作东西,我们还可以做更多的事情,”她说。)”可知Newberry认为,手工艺者、缝纫者除了做衣服外,还有很多事情可以做,例如,做编织袋子给动物。由此推断手工艺者、缝纫者可以为动物提供更多帮助。故选D。
天津市部分区2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. C
天津市部分区2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【分析】本文为记叙文。15岁女孩Clara用手语帮助飞机上的乘务人员跟一个看不见又听不见的人交流,并被拍照上传到媒体上。她的行为得到了很多人赞扬。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Tim又瞎又聋。尽管他们尽力了,但当晚工作人员还是不知道如何与独自旅行的那个人沟通。A. cooperate合作;B. connect连接;C. communicate交流;D. meet会见。由上文的“staff on the night just couldn’t figure out how to ”以及下文中的“ communicate with Tim”可知,此处是指航班上的工作人员不知道如何与独自旅行的那个人进行交流(communicate),故选C。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:但后来,一个15岁的女孩用手语和真诚的同情拯救了这一天。A. save解救,节省;B. enjoy享受;C. spend花费;D. live生活,居住。由下文的内容可知,当航班上的工作人员不知如何与Tim交流时,这个女孩用手语帮助了他们,即拯救(save)了这一天。故选A。
【18题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:十几岁Clara和她的母亲Jane一起从波士顿到洛杉矶旅行时,乘务员用喇叭做了个通告。A. shopping购物;B. traveling旅行C. working工作;D. staying停留。由上文的traveling并结合语境可知,此处是指Clara和她的母亲也乘坐这次航班到洛杉矶旅行(traveling),故选B。
【19题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:十几岁Clara和她的母亲Jane一起从波士顿到洛杉矶旅行时,乘务员用喇叭做了个通告。A. forecast预报;B. effort努力;C. suggestion建议;D. announcement公告。由上文的“anyone on board who knew sign language.”并结合上下文的语境可知,此处是指乘务员用喇叭做了通告(announcement)。故选D。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们正在飞机上寻找会手语的人。A. looking看,寻找;B. waiting等候;C. standing站立;D. sending发送。由上文的“乘务员用喇叭做了通告”可知,此处是指在飞机上寻找懂手语的人,“look for…”为固定搭配,意为“寻找”,故选A。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Clara打开呼叫按钮,因为她在学校学了一年的美国手语。A. picked捡起;B. fixed修理;C. pressed按,压;D. made制造。根据下文中的“the call button”可知,此处是指她按(press)下了呼叫按钮,故选C。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她是飞机上唯一一个能和Tim真正交流的人。A. afraid害怕的;B. capable有能力的,可以做的;C. aware意识到的;D. fond喜欢的。由下文“of truly communicating with Tim”结合上文“as she’d studied a year of Sign Language in school”可知,此处指她是飞机上唯一一个能与Tim交流的人。“capable of doing sth”为固定搭配,意为“有能力做某事”,可知,此处选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:想象一下六个小时不能和任何人说话。A. Notice通知,注意到;B. Predict预测;C. Describe描述;D. Imagine想象。根据上文可知,在乘务人员找到Clara之前,所有的工作人员都不知道如何与Tim交流,可知,此处是指Clara想象(imagine)的,故选D。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Clara通过手指拼写与蒂姆交谈,这是一种与聋人交谈的系统,她用手指触摸他的手,并以单词来在每个字母打手语。A. drawing画;B. singing唱歌;C. signing示意的动作,手势语;D. saying说。根据语境可知,Clara是用手势语来与Tim交流的,故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Tim能感觉到Clara的手,他们可以交流。A. feel感觉;B. see看见;C. shake握手,摇动;D. move移动。根据上句中的“by touching his hand with her fingers”克拉拉用手指触摸他的手,可知,Tim能感觉(feel)到Clara的手,故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:首先Clara帮助乘务人员确保Tim的所有要求得到满足。A. prevent阻止;B. ensure确保;C. prove证明;D. recognize认出。由下文的“all of Tim’s needs were met”可知,此处是指Clara帮助乘务人员确保(ensure)Tim的所有要求得到满足。故选B 。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后,她把剩下的时间花在和他聊天上了。A. chatting聊天;B. dealing处理;C. quarrelling争吵;D. singing唱歌。由下文的“Together, they shared stories about their families and Clara’s future plans”可知,Clara把剩下的时间花在和他聊天(chatting)上了。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Clara得知Tim过去是个推销员。A. cared关心,喜欢;B. thought想,认为;C. read读;D. learned得知,获悉。由上文的“Together, they shared stories about their families and Clara’s future plans”可知,此处是指通过交谈,Clara得知(learned)他曾是个推销员,故选D。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在飞机上坐在他们身后的乘客Lynette Scribner忍不住拍了张照片,并在社交媒体上分享。A. doctor医生;B. player运动员,游戏者;C. passenger乘客;D. visitor参观者。由文章可知,Clara与她的母亲坐飞机旅行,飞机上的人都是乘客。所以Lynette Scribner也是飞机上的乘客(passenger)之一,故选C。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在飞机上坐在他们身后的乘客Lynette Scribner忍不住拍了张照片,并在社交媒体上分享。A. considering考虑,思考;B. sharing分享;C. mailing邮寄;D. stopping停止。根据“After she wrote about Clara’s ___17___ on social media, Lynette’s post ___18___ ”可知,这位乘客给他们拍了照并在社交媒体上分享(sharing),故选B。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她说看到如此令人难以置信的同情心她很惊讶。A. sympathy同情;B. adventure冒险;C. courage勇气;D. confidence信心。由上文“a 15-year-old girl used sign language and genuine sympathy to ___2___ the day.”的内容可知,可知,此处是指看到Clara的同情心(sympathy)让她很惊讶。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在她在社交媒体上写下Clara的善举之后,Lynette的帖子开始被疯狂转发。A. politeness礼貌;B. bravery勇敢;C. sadness悲伤;D. kindness善良,善举。由上文中描述的克拉拉帮助盲人乘客可知,此处是指在社交媒体上写了Clara的善举(kindness),故选D。
【33题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:她在社交媒体上写下Clara的善举之后,Lynette的帖子开始被疯狂转发。A. put up举起;B. came up发生;C. set off出发,燃放;D. took off起飞,(产品、活动、事业等)腾飞。由下文中的“So far, it has been shared over 730,000 times on US social media platform Facebook.” 到目前为止,它已经在美国社交媒体平台Facebook上被分享超过73万次。可知,此处是指Lynette的帖子被转发的特别快(转帖腾飞),故选D。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这个谦逊的女孩很快地提出,她只是做了我们任何人只要有机会都应该做的事情。A. proud自豪的;B. humorous幽默的;C. humble谦虚的;D. thankful感谢的。根据小女孩的话可以看出,她是一个谦虚的()女孩。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Clara说:“每个人都应该互相帮助,因为这是人的本性。”A. believing相信;B. helping帮助;C. accepting接受;D. understanding理解。根据语境及常识可知,互相帮助(helping)是人的本性。故选B 。