天津市部分区2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编：阅读表达（含答案）
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-11-25 23:25:41 | ||
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天津市部分区2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
阅读表达
天津市部分区2021-2022学年高二下学期期末练习英语试题（解析版）
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
My dad is a kind, gentle man, and a man of few words. Throughout my life, he offered advice rarely. But the words were always appropriate to the situation I was facing.
As a teen when I struggled with making sense of the world around me, he said, “All things are relative.” He taught me the right view of the world. When I was offered the opportunity to be a manager of an organization as an undergraduate student, I asked him for advice because he was a senior manager of a large company. His advice was simple, “Only when you become the manager can you have a vision for how you can make the organization better; management isn’t about power and it’s about leadership.” I learned what I needed was not only to be responsible for my team but also to have leading ability. When I was feeling down, he explained, “Think that you make the wrong choices in life, sometimes.”
My dad is 86 now, living on his own and enjoying life while struggling with the challenges that aging brings. He keeps a positive attitude despite long pain and the losses that come in life. Although we live quite far away from each other, we talk daily on the phone, and he shares the joys of my young family. As I tell him how we’re heading off cycling or on a trip or out to play tennis, now his typical response is, “Do it while you can.” This is very important. We can’t be sure of the future. My father’s advice is like the ancient dictum (格言) of “carpe diem”—seize the day and enjoy it to the fullest.
My dad rarely “lectured me”. He trusted me, and helped me when I needed help. His patience and wisdom have been true gifts in my life As I doubt my ability and my motivation, I recall his most recent gift of wisdom, “Do it while you can”. It’s enough to “just get me started”.
51. Why did the author’s dad tell him “All things are relative” (no more than 10 words)
52. What qualities should a manager have according to the author (no more than 5 words)
53. What is the purpose of the author’s father talking with him on the phone every day (no more than 10 words)
54. What does the underlined word “lectured” in the last Paragraph probably mean in English (one word)
55. How do you think about the ancient dictum of “carpe diem” (no more than 20 words)
天津市部分区2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Last week, 84-year-old Janet Fein received her bachelor’s degree from the University of Texas at Dallas. Fein has had a full life. She has raised five children and then had a career as a secretary until she retired at age 77. But even then, she was not ready to take it easy and rest. She said she decided to major in sociology because she felt it was very important.
Fein grew up in the Bronx area of New York City. She just wanted to get a job in high school. After graduating at the age of 16, she went to work as a secretary. After getting married, she spent 18 years staying home with her children. She held several jobs throughout her life, including 20 years as a secretary at hospital. She also worked for 20 years on earning an associate degree. But Fein also wanted to earn a bachelor’s degree “with all of my heart”. Even with all of her life experiences. she still enjoyed reading, writing papers and learning new things.
Health experts say continuing with education later in life is one way to keep fit. Carmel Dyer, director of the UTHealth Consortium on Aging at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, says keeping active and giving yourself something to look forward to “is just really positive move”.
Fein kept going to class even as her health conditions worsened. During her studies, it became necessary for her to use a walker to get around and she required oxygen. She also developed knee problems. Therefore, Fein took online classes to finish the last part of her degree requirements. Her college advisor Sheila Rollerson said Fein never showed signs of giving up even with all of her difficulties. “She just kept plugging along.” Rollerson said.
51. What was Janet Fein’s last work before she retired (No more than 2 words)
________________
52. What did Janet Fein want to do most after earning an associate degree (No more than 5 words)
________________
53. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3 (No more than 10 words)
________________
54. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean (No more than 5 words)
________________
55. What do you think of Janet Fein Give your reason (No more than 20 words)
________________
天津市部分区2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
A joke spread online during the epidemic（疫情）that “No one should go out until Zhong Nanshan said you can,” which reflects Chinese people’s trust in him.
The trust has existed for 17 years, going back to when Zhong told the public about the facts on the SARS virus, pointing out that the epidemic was far from being controlled as there was still no clue about the cause of and treatment to the disease.
17 years later, he stood between the epidemic and the public, once again.
As a professional expert in medicine, he once said his words might embarrass his colleagues, but he had to tell the truth. “I think patients’ lives are the most important thing.”
Zhong said his father had told him to speak the truth ever since he was a child.
In the backdrop of great fame and high reputation, he said that “I am nothing but a medical worker.”
Wuhan has gripped the hearts of people throughout the country since the outbreak the virus. Zhong said with a hoarse voice that “with the help of the entire country, Wuhan can survive this difficult time as it is a heroic city.”
He has expressed sympathy to the medical workers fighting on the frontline of epidemic control.
51. What does the joke imply （no more than 10 words）
52. Why do Chinese people trust Zhong （no more than 15 words）
53. According to the passage, who has a great influence on Zhong Nanshang （no more than 2 words）
54. What does the underlined sentence mean （no more than 20 words）
55. What do you think of Zhong Nanshan, And give your reasons. （no more than 25 words）
答案：
天津市部分区2021-2022学年高二下学期期末练习英语试题（解析版）
【答案】51. To teach the author the right view of the world.
52. Both responsibility and leading ability.
53. Learning (To learn) more about the pleasure of the author’s family.
54. Scolded.
55. Open.(Answers may vary)(One possible version: )I totally agree with it, because I think one should seize the day to enjoy his life without regrets.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了自己的父亲。作者的父亲是一个善良、温柔的人，也是一个沉默寡言的人。父亲很少给作者建议。但是每次父亲给出的建议都非常的适合作者所面临的处境的。虽然作者的父亲现在已经老了，但是他总是鼓励作者抓住每一天，尽情享受。
【51题详解】
考查推理判断。根据第二段中“As a teen when I struggled with making sense of the world around me, he said, “All things are relative.” He taught me the right view of the world. ”（当我还是个青少年的时候，我努力去理解我周围的世界，他说:“所有的事情都是相对的。”他教会我正确的世界观。），可知，作者的父亲告诉他：“所有的事情都是相对的。”是为了教会他树立正确的价值观。故答案为To teach the author the right view of the world。
【52题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第二段中“I learned what I needed was not only to be responsible for my team but also to have leading ability. ”（我知道我需要的不仅仅是对我的团队负责，还有领导能力。）可知一个团队负责人所需要的品质是责任感和领导力。故答案为Both responsibility and leading ability。
【53题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第三段中“Although we live quite far away from each other, we talk daily on the phone, and he shares the joys of my young family.”（虽然我们住得很远，但我们每天都通电话，他分享我年轻家庭的快乐。）可知，父亲每天给我通电话的目的是了解更多关于作者家庭的快乐。故答案为Learning (To learn) more about the pleasure of the author’s family。
【54题详解】
考查词义猜测。根据后文的“He trusted me, and helped me when I needed help. His patience and wisdom have been true gifts in my life.”（他信任我，在我需要帮助的时候帮助我。他的耐心和智慧是我生命中真正的礼物），可知，作者的父亲充满智慧，信任作者，对作者充满耐心，在他需要帮助的时候会积极的帮助他，因此推断很少责备作者。故lecture与scold意思相近，意为“责备，训斥”。故答案为Scolded.
【55题详解】
考查阅读表达能力。根据最后一段中“seize the day and enjoy it to the fullest.”（抓住每一天，尽情享受。）可知，本人完全赞同这个观点。因为我认为一个人应该抓住每一天，没有遗憾地享受他的生活。故答案为Open.(Answers may vary)(One possible version: )I totally agree with it, because I think one should seize the day to enjoy his life without regrets。
天津市部分区2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】51. A secretary
52. To earn a bachelor's degree.
53. Continuing with education later in life helps keep fit.
54. She just kept moving./She kept making an effort.
55. In terms of her determination after her retirement and her perseverance during the study, she is ambitious and determined.
天津市部分区2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）
【答案】51. It implies Chinese people’s trust in ZhongNanshan.
52. Because he is professional and always tells the truth.
53. His father
54. Wuhan has drawn atention of the people around the the whole country/people throughout the country has been concerned about Wuhan./ People has paid great attention to the situation in Wuhan.
55. He is honest/brave/caring…etc. Becaues he is always telling the truth. …
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文，介绍了疫情期间全国人民信任钟南山，钟南山的个人品质和专业性。
【51题详解】
根据文章第一段“which reflects Chinese people’s trust in him.”这句话反映出了中国人对他的信任，所以这个笑话隐含的含义是中国人们对钟南山的信任。故填It implies Chinese people’s trust in ZhongNanshan.
【52题详解】
根据第四段“As a professional expert in medicine, he once said his words might embarrass his colleagues, but he had to tell the truth.”作为一个职业的医学领域的专家，钟南山曾经说过，他的话或许会使同事尴尬，但是他必须说出事实。所以中国人相信钟南山的原因是他是专业的且说实话。故填Because he is professional and always tells the truth.
【53题详解】
根据第五段“Zhong said his father had told him to speak the truth ever since he was a child.”钟南山说过自从他小的时候，他的父亲就告诉他要说实话。所以对钟南山有影响的人是他的父亲，故填His father。
【54题详解】
根据划线部分“Wuhan has gripped the hearts of people throughout the country”grip表示紧抓着，武汉紧抓着全国人民的心脏，意思就是全国人民都在关注武汉，故填people throughout the country has been concerned about Wuhan.
【55题详解】
根据文章第四段“As a professional expert in medicine, he once said his words might embarrass his colleagues, but he had to tell the truth.”可以看出钟南山是个诚实的人，文章最后一段“He has expressed sympathy to the medical workers fighting on the frontline of epidemic control.”他表达了对于奋战在疾病控制前线的医疗工作人员的慰问，显示了钟南山有同情心。故填He is honest/brave/caring…etc. Becaues he is always telling the truth.
阅读表达
天津市部分区2021-2022学年高二下学期期末练习英语试题（解析版）
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
My dad is a kind, gentle man, and a man of few words. Throughout my life, he offered advice rarely. But the words were always appropriate to the situation I was facing.
As a teen when I struggled with making sense of the world around me, he said, “All things are relative.” He taught me the right view of the world. When I was offered the opportunity to be a manager of an organization as an undergraduate student, I asked him for advice because he was a senior manager of a large company. His advice was simple, “Only when you become the manager can you have a vision for how you can make the organization better; management isn’t about power and it’s about leadership.” I learned what I needed was not only to be responsible for my team but also to have leading ability. When I was feeling down, he explained, “Think that you make the wrong choices in life, sometimes.”
My dad is 86 now, living on his own and enjoying life while struggling with the challenges that aging brings. He keeps a positive attitude despite long pain and the losses that come in life. Although we live quite far away from each other, we talk daily on the phone, and he shares the joys of my young family. As I tell him how we’re heading off cycling or on a trip or out to play tennis, now his typical response is, “Do it while you can.” This is very important. We can’t be sure of the future. My father’s advice is like the ancient dictum (格言) of “carpe diem”—seize the day and enjoy it to the fullest.
My dad rarely “lectured me”. He trusted me, and helped me when I needed help. His patience and wisdom have been true gifts in my life As I doubt my ability and my motivation, I recall his most recent gift of wisdom, “Do it while you can”. It’s enough to “just get me started”.
51. Why did the author’s dad tell him “All things are relative” (no more than 10 words)
52. What qualities should a manager have according to the author (no more than 5 words)
53. What is the purpose of the author’s father talking with him on the phone every day (no more than 10 words)
54. What does the underlined word “lectured” in the last Paragraph probably mean in English (one word)
55. How do you think about the ancient dictum of “carpe diem” (no more than 20 words)
天津市部分区2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Last week, 84-year-old Janet Fein received her bachelor’s degree from the University of Texas at Dallas. Fein has had a full life. She has raised five children and then had a career as a secretary until she retired at age 77. But even then, she was not ready to take it easy and rest. She said she decided to major in sociology because she felt it was very important.
Fein grew up in the Bronx area of New York City. She just wanted to get a job in high school. After graduating at the age of 16, she went to work as a secretary. After getting married, she spent 18 years staying home with her children. She held several jobs throughout her life, including 20 years as a secretary at hospital. She also worked for 20 years on earning an associate degree. But Fein also wanted to earn a bachelor’s degree “with all of my heart”. Even with all of her life experiences. she still enjoyed reading, writing papers and learning new things.
Health experts say continuing with education later in life is one way to keep fit. Carmel Dyer, director of the UTHealth Consortium on Aging at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, says keeping active and giving yourself something to look forward to “is just really positive move”.
Fein kept going to class even as her health conditions worsened. During her studies, it became necessary for her to use a walker to get around and she required oxygen. She also developed knee problems. Therefore, Fein took online classes to finish the last part of her degree requirements. Her college advisor Sheila Rollerson said Fein never showed signs of giving up even with all of her difficulties. “She just kept plugging along.” Rollerson said.
51. What was Janet Fein’s last work before she retired (No more than 2 words)
________________
52. What did Janet Fein want to do most after earning an associate degree (No more than 5 words)
________________
53. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3 (No more than 10 words)
________________
54. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean (No more than 5 words)
________________
55. What do you think of Janet Fein Give your reason (No more than 20 words)
________________
天津市部分区2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
A joke spread online during the epidemic（疫情）that “No one should go out until Zhong Nanshan said you can,” which reflects Chinese people’s trust in him.
The trust has existed for 17 years, going back to when Zhong told the public about the facts on the SARS virus, pointing out that the epidemic was far from being controlled as there was still no clue about the cause of and treatment to the disease.
17 years later, he stood between the epidemic and the public, once again.
As a professional expert in medicine, he once said his words might embarrass his colleagues, but he had to tell the truth. “I think patients’ lives are the most important thing.”
Zhong said his father had told him to speak the truth ever since he was a child.
In the backdrop of great fame and high reputation, he said that “I am nothing but a medical worker.”
Wuhan has gripped the hearts of people throughout the country since the outbreak the virus. Zhong said with a hoarse voice that “with the help of the entire country, Wuhan can survive this difficult time as it is a heroic city.”
He has expressed sympathy to the medical workers fighting on the frontline of epidemic control.
51. What does the joke imply （no more than 10 words）
52. Why do Chinese people trust Zhong （no more than 15 words）
53. According to the passage, who has a great influence on Zhong Nanshang （no more than 2 words）
54. What does the underlined sentence mean （no more than 20 words）
55. What do you think of Zhong Nanshan, And give your reasons. （no more than 25 words）
答案：
天津市部分区2021-2022学年高二下学期期末练习英语试题（解析版）
【答案】51. To teach the author the right view of the world.
52. Both responsibility and leading ability.
53. Learning (To learn) more about the pleasure of the author’s family.
54. Scolded.
55. Open.(Answers may vary)(One possible version: )I totally agree with it, because I think one should seize the day to enjoy his life without regrets.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了自己的父亲。作者的父亲是一个善良、温柔的人，也是一个沉默寡言的人。父亲很少给作者建议。但是每次父亲给出的建议都非常的适合作者所面临的处境的。虽然作者的父亲现在已经老了，但是他总是鼓励作者抓住每一天，尽情享受。
【51题详解】
考查推理判断。根据第二段中“As a teen when I struggled with making sense of the world around me, he said, “All things are relative.” He taught me the right view of the world. ”（当我还是个青少年的时候，我努力去理解我周围的世界，他说:“所有的事情都是相对的。”他教会我正确的世界观。），可知，作者的父亲告诉他：“所有的事情都是相对的。”是为了教会他树立正确的价值观。故答案为To teach the author the right view of the world。
【52题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第二段中“I learned what I needed was not only to be responsible for my team but also to have leading ability. ”（我知道我需要的不仅仅是对我的团队负责，还有领导能力。）可知一个团队负责人所需要的品质是责任感和领导力。故答案为Both responsibility and leading ability。
【53题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第三段中“Although we live quite far away from each other, we talk daily on the phone, and he shares the joys of my young family.”（虽然我们住得很远，但我们每天都通电话，他分享我年轻家庭的快乐。）可知，父亲每天给我通电话的目的是了解更多关于作者家庭的快乐。故答案为Learning (To learn) more about the pleasure of the author’s family。
【54题详解】
考查词义猜测。根据后文的“He trusted me, and helped me when I needed help. His patience and wisdom have been true gifts in my life.”（他信任我，在我需要帮助的时候帮助我。他的耐心和智慧是我生命中真正的礼物），可知，作者的父亲充满智慧，信任作者，对作者充满耐心，在他需要帮助的时候会积极的帮助他，因此推断很少责备作者。故lecture与scold意思相近，意为“责备，训斥”。故答案为Scolded.
【55题详解】
考查阅读表达能力。根据最后一段中“seize the day and enjoy it to the fullest.”（抓住每一天，尽情享受。）可知，本人完全赞同这个观点。因为我认为一个人应该抓住每一天，没有遗憾地享受他的生活。故答案为Open.(Answers may vary)(One possible version: )I totally agree with it, because I think one should seize the day to enjoy his life without regrets。
天津市部分区2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】51. A secretary
52. To earn a bachelor's degree.
53. Continuing with education later in life helps keep fit.
54. She just kept moving./She kept making an effort.
55. In terms of her determination after her retirement and her perseverance during the study, she is ambitious and determined.
天津市部分区2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）
【答案】51. It implies Chinese people’s trust in ZhongNanshan.
52. Because he is professional and always tells the truth.
53. His father
54. Wuhan has drawn atention of the people around the the whole country/people throughout the country has been concerned about Wuhan./ People has paid great attention to the situation in Wuhan.
55. He is honest/brave/caring…etc. Becaues he is always telling the truth. …
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文，介绍了疫情期间全国人民信任钟南山，钟南山的个人品质和专业性。
【51题详解】
根据文章第一段“which reflects Chinese people’s trust in him.”这句话反映出了中国人对他的信任，所以这个笑话隐含的含义是中国人们对钟南山的信任。故填It implies Chinese people’s trust in ZhongNanshan.
【52题详解】
根据第四段“As a professional expert in medicine, he once said his words might embarrass his colleagues, but he had to tell the truth.”作为一个职业的医学领域的专家，钟南山曾经说过，他的话或许会使同事尴尬，但是他必须说出事实。所以中国人相信钟南山的原因是他是专业的且说实话。故填Because he is professional and always tells the truth.
【53题详解】
根据第五段“Zhong said his father had told him to speak the truth ever since he was a child.”钟南山说过自从他小的时候，他的父亲就告诉他要说实话。所以对钟南山有影响的人是他的父亲，故填His father。
【54题详解】
根据划线部分“Wuhan has gripped the hearts of people throughout the country”grip表示紧抓着，武汉紧抓着全国人民的心脏，意思就是全国人民都在关注武汉，故填people throughout the country has been concerned about Wuhan.
【55题详解】
根据文章第四段“As a professional expert in medicine, he once said his words might embarrass his colleagues, but he had to tell the truth.”可以看出钟南山是个诚实的人，文章最后一段“He has expressed sympathy to the medical workers fighting on the frontline of epidemic control.”他表达了对于奋战在疾病控制前线的医疗工作人员的慰问，显示了钟南山有同情心。故填He is honest/brave/caring…etc. Becaues he is always telling the truth.