天津市红桥区2019-2022学年高二上学期英语期末试卷汇编：应用文写作（含答案）
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| 名称 | 天津市红桥区2019-2022学年高二上学期英语期末试卷汇编：应用文写作（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-11-25 23:36:08 | ||
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天津市红桥区2019-2022三年高二上学期英语期末试卷汇编
应用文写作
天津市红桥区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）
第三部分：书面表达(满分15分)
71. 习近平总书记一直提倡“厉行节约，反对浪费”的社会风尚，多次强调要制止餐饮浪费行为。假设你是学生会主席，请你给校园英语广播写一封“节约粮食，反对浪费”的倡议书。
要点如下：
1. 做爱粮、节粮的倡导者；
2. 爱粮节粮的具体措施。
注意：1. 短文不少于100词;
2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：厉行节约，反对浪费 practice strict economy and combat waste
Dear friends,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
天津市红桥区2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）
第三部分：书面表达(满分15分)
71. 假设你是李津。上周日上午你们班同学骑车到学校附近的公园组织了一次环保活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，并发表你对此次活动的看法，活动内容包括：
1组 扫除：清理废纸、烟蒂、塑料袋等废弃物
2组 宣传 ：树立标牌，告诉游客要爱护花木
3组 演讲：向游客宣传“白色污染”的害处以及保护环境的重要性
注意：
1. 词数不少于100；
2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
4. 参考词汇：烟蒂cigarette end
Last Sunday morning our class organized an environmental protection activity in the nearby park.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
天津市红桥区2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）
第三部分：书面表达(满分15分)
76. 假如你是李津，你美国朋友Molly来信说她最近在节食减肥。请你用英语给她写一封电子邮件，劝告她不要一味节食，应该科学减肥。内容要点如下：
1. 长期节食有害健康；
2. 建议科学减肥，如......。
注意：
1. 词数不少于100;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：
3. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Molly,
You told me in your last email that you are going on a diet to lose weight.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wishing you good luck!
Li Jin
答案：
天津市红桥区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）
【答案】One possible version:
Dear friends,
On behalf of the students Union, I’m here to call on everyone to pay attention to the phenomenon of food waste. As President Xi advocates, it is supposed to be a new fashion for all Chinese people to practice strict economy and combat waste. We must bear it in mind that food is a precious resource on our planet and wasting food goes against the basic moral principles.
It’s high time that we took action now. When we have dinner out in a restaurant, please remember to order appropriately, and try to eat up. It’s recommended to promote food saving actions on social media. What’s more, clean plate campaign must be launched on campus to encourage students to clean up their plates.
So, don’t hesitate to join us. Small actions make a big difference.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给校园英语广播写一封“节约粮食，反对浪费”的倡议书。要点如下：1. 做爱粮、节粮的倡导者；2. 爱粮节粮的具体措施。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
珍贵的：precious→valuable
建议：recommend→suggest
记住某物：bear sth. in mind→keep sth. in mind
另外：what’s more→in addition
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：What’s more, clean plate campaign must be launched on campus to encourage students to clean up their plates.
拓展句：What’s more, clean plate campaign, which encourages students to clean up their plates, must be launched on campus.
【点睛】[高分句型1]We must bear it in mind that food is a precious resource on our planet and wasting food goes against the basic moral principles.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型2]It’s high time that we took action now.（运用了虚拟语气）
天津市红桥区2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）
【答案】One possible version:
Last Sunday morning our class organized an environmental protection activity in the nearby park. On arriving there, we were divided into three groups. The first group collected the rubbish, such as the waste paper, cigarette ends, plastic bags and so on. The second group set up several boards to remind the visitors to take care of the flowers and trees. The last group gave a speech to the visitors on the danger of “white pollution” and the importance of protecting the environment.
I think it is very important for us to protect the environment .For the sake of people’s health and happiness, measures should be taken to control and prevent pollution and everyone should make a contribution to it.
【解析】
【导读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给校英语报写一篇报道，报道你们班同学骑车到学校附近的公园组织的一次环保活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
到达：arrive→reach
照顾：take care of→look after
做演讲：give a speech→deliver a speech
重要性：importance→significance
2.句式拓展
句式变换
原句：For the sake of people’s health and happiness, measures should be taken to control and prevent pollution and everyone should make a contribution to it.
拓展句：For the sake of people’s health and happiness, it’s high time that measures should be taken to control and prevent pollution and everyone should make a contribution to it.
【点睛】【高级句型1】The second group set up several boards to remind the visitors to take care of the flowers and trees.(运用了不定式作目的状语)
【高分句型2】I think it is very important for us to protect the environment . (运用了it作形式主语，不定式短语作真正的主语)
天津市红桥区2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）
【答案】Dear Molly,
You told me in your last email that you are going on a diet to lose weight. I am worrying that if you keep on going on a diet, it will do more harm than good to your health. Actually, I think to be successful at losing weight, you need to change your lifestyle and not just go on a diet.
You have to eat more healthily. Instead of eating foods high in calories, such as cookies, sweets and fried foods, try to eat the foods high in fiber such as vegetables and fruit. The high fiber content of many of these foods may help you to feel full with fewer calories.
Also, it’s beneficial for you to take regular exercise. So why not spare some time for walking, jumping rope, or jogging each day Just 10 or 15 minutes a day would help.
I believe that in this way, you could not only lose weight but also stay fit.
Wishing you good luck!
Li Jin
【解析】
【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友Molly写一封邮件，劝告她减肥不要一味节食，应采取科学健康的方法，给她一些科学减肥的建议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
继续：keep on→ continue to
实际上：actually→ in fact
有益的：beneficial→ constructive
留出：spare→ save
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Instead of eating foods high in calories, such as cookies, sweets and fried foods, try to eat the foods high in fiber such as vegetables and fruit.
拓展句：Instead of eating foods high in calories, such as cookies, sweets and fried foods, try to eat the foods high in fiber, which contain high fiber content, such as vegetables and fruit.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am worrying that if you keep on going on a diet, it will do more harm than good to your health.(运用了that引导宾语从句，if引导条件状语从句)
【高分句型2】I believe that in this way, you could not only lose weight but also stay fit.(运用了that引导宾语从句)
应用文写作
天津市红桥区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）
第三部分：书面表达(满分15分)
71. 习近平总书记一直提倡“厉行节约，反对浪费”的社会风尚，多次强调要制止餐饮浪费行为。假设你是学生会主席，请你给校园英语广播写一封“节约粮食，反对浪费”的倡议书。
要点如下：
1. 做爱粮、节粮的倡导者；
2. 爱粮节粮的具体措施。
注意：1. 短文不少于100词;
2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：厉行节约，反对浪费 practice strict economy and combat waste
Dear friends,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
天津市红桥区2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）
第三部分：书面表达(满分15分)
71. 假设你是李津。上周日上午你们班同学骑车到学校附近的公园组织了一次环保活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，并发表你对此次活动的看法，活动内容包括：
1组 扫除：清理废纸、烟蒂、塑料袋等废弃物
2组 宣传 ：树立标牌，告诉游客要爱护花木
3组 演讲：向游客宣传“白色污染”的害处以及保护环境的重要性
注意：
1. 词数不少于100；
2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
4. 参考词汇：烟蒂cigarette end
Last Sunday morning our class organized an environmental protection activity in the nearby park.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
天津市红桥区2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）
第三部分：书面表达(满分15分)
76. 假如你是李津，你美国朋友Molly来信说她最近在节食减肥。请你用英语给她写一封电子邮件，劝告她不要一味节食，应该科学减肥。内容要点如下：
1. 长期节食有害健康；
2. 建议科学减肥，如......。
注意：
1. 词数不少于100;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：
3. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Molly,
You told me in your last email that you are going on a diet to lose weight.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wishing you good luck!
Li Jin
答案：
天津市红桥区2021-2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）
【答案】One possible version:
Dear friends,
On behalf of the students Union, I’m here to call on everyone to pay attention to the phenomenon of food waste. As President Xi advocates, it is supposed to be a new fashion for all Chinese people to practice strict economy and combat waste. We must bear it in mind that food is a precious resource on our planet and wasting food goes against the basic moral principles.
It’s high time that we took action now. When we have dinner out in a restaurant, please remember to order appropriately, and try to eat up. It’s recommended to promote food saving actions on social media. What’s more, clean plate campaign must be launched on campus to encourage students to clean up their plates.
So, don’t hesitate to join us. Small actions make a big difference.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给校园英语广播写一封“节约粮食，反对浪费”的倡议书。要点如下：1. 做爱粮、节粮的倡导者；2. 爱粮节粮的具体措施。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
珍贵的：precious→valuable
建议：recommend→suggest
记住某物：bear sth. in mind→keep sth. in mind
另外：what’s more→in addition
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：What’s more, clean plate campaign must be launched on campus to encourage students to clean up their plates.
拓展句：What’s more, clean plate campaign, which encourages students to clean up their plates, must be launched on campus.
【点睛】[高分句型1]We must bear it in mind that food is a precious resource on our planet and wasting food goes against the basic moral principles.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型2]It’s high time that we took action now.（运用了虚拟语气）
天津市红桥区2020-2021学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）
【答案】One possible version:
Last Sunday morning our class organized an environmental protection activity in the nearby park. On arriving there, we were divided into three groups. The first group collected the rubbish, such as the waste paper, cigarette ends, plastic bags and so on. The second group set up several boards to remind the visitors to take care of the flowers and trees. The last group gave a speech to the visitors on the danger of “white pollution” and the importance of protecting the environment.
I think it is very important for us to protect the environment .For the sake of people’s health and happiness, measures should be taken to control and prevent pollution and everyone should make a contribution to it.
【解析】
【导读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给校英语报写一篇报道，报道你们班同学骑车到学校附近的公园组织的一次环保活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
到达：arrive→reach
照顾：take care of→look after
做演讲：give a speech→deliver a speech
重要性：importance→significance
2.句式拓展
句式变换
原句：For the sake of people’s health and happiness, measures should be taken to control and prevent pollution and everyone should make a contribution to it.
拓展句：For the sake of people’s health and happiness, it’s high time that measures should be taken to control and prevent pollution and everyone should make a contribution to it.
【点睛】【高级句型1】The second group set up several boards to remind the visitors to take care of the flowers and trees.(运用了不定式作目的状语)
【高分句型2】I think it is very important for us to protect the environment . (运用了it作形式主语，不定式短语作真正的主语)
天津市红桥区2019-2020学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）
【答案】Dear Molly,
You told me in your last email that you are going on a diet to lose weight. I am worrying that if you keep on going on a diet, it will do more harm than good to your health. Actually, I think to be successful at losing weight, you need to change your lifestyle and not just go on a diet.
You have to eat more healthily. Instead of eating foods high in calories, such as cookies, sweets and fried foods, try to eat the foods high in fiber such as vegetables and fruit. The high fiber content of many of these foods may help you to feel full with fewer calories.
Also, it’s beneficial for you to take regular exercise. So why not spare some time for walking, jumping rope, or jogging each day Just 10 or 15 minutes a day would help.
I believe that in this way, you could not only lose weight but also stay fit.
Wishing you good luck!
Li Jin
【解析】
【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友Molly写一封邮件，劝告她减肥不要一味节食，应采取科学健康的方法，给她一些科学减肥的建议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
继续：keep on→ continue to
实际上：actually→ in fact
有益的：beneficial→ constructive
留出：spare→ save
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Instead of eating foods high in calories, such as cookies, sweets and fried foods, try to eat the foods high in fiber such as vegetables and fruit.
拓展句：Instead of eating foods high in calories, such as cookies, sweets and fried foods, try to eat the foods high in fiber, which contain high fiber content, such as vegetables and fruit.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am worrying that if you keep on going on a diet, it will do more harm than good to your health.(运用了that引导宾语从句，if引导条件状语从句)
【高分句型2】I believe that in this way, you could not only lose weight but also stay fit.(运用了that引导宾语从句)