Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.单元诊断卷B基础训练 2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语上册（含答案）

人教版七年级英语上册Unit 9 单元诊断卷
B基础训练
一、完形填空
I am in Beijing.It’s Monday,November 6th.I 1_________ have a busy day.At 8:00，I
have science.I like science because 2_________ is interesting.Then at 9:00，I have math.
I don’t like math.It’s 3 _________and boring.Next，at 10:00，I have history.It’s difficult
4_________.At 11:00，I have music.That’s my favorite 5_________!Music is relaxing.
I 6_________ my music teacher，Mr.Smith.He is great fun.I eat lunch at 12:00.7_______
lunch，I have P.E.at 13:00.I like P.E.because it is fun.Our teacher is very strict(严格的)and
I’m usually very tired after class.My 8_________ class is at 16:00.After class,I play
basketball for one 9_________.After that I have dinner at about 18:30.At about 20:00,I
begin(开始)to do my homework，and then I 10 _________What a busy day I have！
( )1.A.only B.really C.very D.can
( )2.A.it B.I C.they D.she
( )3.A.interesting B.fun C.free D.difficult
( )4.A.or B.also C.too D.no
( )5.A.teacher B.game C.subject D.color
( )6.A.like B.think C.take D.have
( )7.A.Before B.At C.After D.In
( )8.A.first B.last C.third D.fourth
( )9.A.day B.week C.hour D.time
( )10.A.go to bed B.go to school C.have lunch D.have dinner
二、任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。
I'm Sara.I'm a middle school student.At school,we have nine subjects-math,English,Chinese,science,geography,history,art,P.E.and music.My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important(重要的).I like Chinese.I always read Chinese
books before I go to bed.I also like history.It is my favorite subject.Mr.Brown is great fun.
Mr.Green is my math teacher.He says math is useful and interesting,but I think it is boring.My science teacher,Mrs.Smith,is nice.I listen to her carefully in class.But I can't do well in the science exam(考试).I don't know why.Although it's difficult for me,I will try
my best to solve(解决)it step by step.
We always have art,P.E.or music in the afternoon.For me,the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing.In P.E.class ,I like play ping-pong with my P.E.teacher Mrs.Miller.She plays very well.
1.What subject does Sara's mother teach
____________________________________________________________________
2.What is Sara's favorite subject
____________________________________________________________________
3.Does Sara like math
____________________________________________________________________
4.What does Sara think of science
____________________________________________________________________
5.Who is Sara's P.E.teacher
____________________________________________________________________
三、阅读理解
A report from Kelvin Grove State High School,London.
Grade:7
Name:Edward Scott
Term ending:May 6th
Subjects Remarks
math He is a little weak in this,but he has tried his best to catch up with others.
science He can work out many difficult problems.Well done!
English He is the best in the class.Keep it up!
Chinese His reading is good,and he can remember many words.
history He is not so good at this,but he has done better than before.
geography He is familiar with the names of many places in the world.
music He does like pop songs,and he sings very well.
Principal:M.L.Martin
( )1.After reading the passage,we know it is_________.
A.a studying plan of M.L.Martin
B.a teaching plan of Edward Scott
C.a school report of Edward Scott
D.a working plan of M.L.Martin
( )2.Which subject is NOT mentioned(提到)？
A.P.E B.Music. C.Math D.History.
( )3.Edward's best subject is_________.
A.science B.English C.geography D.French
( )4.How many subjects are mentioned in the diagram(表格)？
A.Five B.Six. C.Seven D.Eight
( )5.Which of the follow in is NOT true
A.Edward can't sing songs very well.
B.Edad1 learns two languages((语言)in school.
C.Edward does well in science.
D.Edward is not so good at math and history.
四、补全对话
A:Hey,Alan.1 _________
B:Tuesday
A:2 _________
B:Because I have P.E.on Tuesday
A:3 _________
B:Yes,you're right.
A:4 _________
B:Mr.Jones.
A:5. _________
B:Sure.He is my favorite teacher.
A.Well,is your favorite subject P.E. B.Do you like Mr.Jones
C.What is your favorite day at school D.Who's your P.E.teacher
E.How are you F.Why do you like it
五、短文填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
from;because;busy;dinner;she:favorite:science;buy;use;meet
Today is Sunday.Maria doesn't go to school.But she is 1. _________In the morning,Maria and 2. ________mom go to the China Science and Technology Museum.Maria likes 3. _________She thinks it is interesting and 4. _________They stay(停留)there 5. _________9:00 a.m.to 1:00 p.m.They have hamburgers and milk for lunch.Then they go to the bookstore.Her mom 6. _________a CD of Michael Jackson.Michael is her 7. _________singer.Maria buys a Chinese dictionary and some comic books(连环漫画杂志).Maria
likes comic books 8. _______they're fun and relaxing.At five o'clock,Maria's father comes to 9. _________them by car.Then the family have a big 10 _________together.Maria has a good day today.
六、微写作
※如何描述自己一天的课程
【必备话题素材】
l.必备短语：be busy忙碌的have English/math/Chinese/，history上英语/数学/汉语/历史课be good at擅长feel it+-ad.感觉它是…的after that在那之后after lunch break在午休之后from.to.从…到…my favorite subject我最喜欢的学科
2.必备句型：sb.is great fun.某人是很有趣的人。I like..because it is+-ad我喜欢…，因为它是…的。I hope you can enjoy.我希望你能享受…
【句子升格范例】
1.I have P.E.at 11:00.
→After that,I have P.E.at 11:00.[教材P53]
2.Our Chinese teacher is Mrs.Wang.She is great fun.
→Our Chinese teacher，Mrs.Wang，is great fun.[教材PS3]
3.I have an art lesson.
→I have an art lesson for two hours.[教材P53]
【句子升格实战】
1.I have music at 1:50.
→_________________________________________________________________
2.My English teacher is Mr.Li.He is great fun.
→_________________________________________________________________
3.I have a math lesson
→_________________________________________________________________
【精美范文呈现】
Dear Jack,
I___________(很忙)on Wednesday.We___________________(上英语课)at 8:00.I like
English______________________(因为我擅长它).___________________(然后)at 9:00
we have math.I_____________________(觉得它难)sometimes but it is useful._______
_________(在那之后)，we have Chinese，It is_____________(我最喜欢的学科)because
I think____________________(我的语文老师王女士是很有趣的人).At 11:00_______
________________(我们上一小时的体育课)_______________(在午休之后)，we have
two classes in the afternoon.That's all about my classes._____________(我希望你能享受你的校园生活).
Yours,
Jenny
参考答案
一、完形填空
语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己忙碌的一天。
1.B句意：我今天真的很忙。根据下文可知，作者要上科学课、数学课、历史课、音乐课等，说明作者今天真的很忙。
2.A句意：我喜欢科学，因为它很有趣。根据I like science可知，此处用代词it指代science.
3.D句意：它又难又无聊。根据上文I don’t like math.可知，作者认为它是困难的。
4.C句意：它也很难。上文提到数学又难又无聊，结合It’s difficult可知，这里是说历史也很难，设空处位于肯定句的句末，用too。
5.C句意：那是我最喜欢的科目！根据上文中的I have music.可知，此处指音乐这个科目。
6.A句意：我喜欢我的音乐老师，史密斯先生。根据下文中的He is great fun.可知，作者喜欢音乐老师。
7.C句意：午饭后，我在13点上体育课。根据上文中的I eat lunch at12:00.可知此处指午饭后上体育课。
8.B句意：我的最后一节课是在16点。根据下文中的After class可知，此处指最后一节课。
9.C句意：下课后，我打一个小时的篮球。根据常识可知，应是下课后打一个小时的篮球。
10.A句意：在大约20点，我开始做我的家庭作业，然后我去睡觉。
二、任务型阅读
语篇解读本文介绍了萨拉在学校学习的科目和各个科目的授课老师，以及她对每个科目的评价。
1.Chinese./Her mother teaches Chinese.根据My mother is a Chinese teacher可知，萨拉的妈妈教汉语。
2.History./Her favorite subject is history.根据I also like history.It is my favorite subject.可知，萨拉最喜欢历史。
3.No(，she doesn’t).根据He says math is useful and interesting，but I think it is boring..可知，她不喜欢数学。
4 .Difficult./She thinks science is difficult for her.根据But I can’t do well in the science
exam和Although it’s difficult for me可知，她认为科学太难了。
5.Mrs.Miller./Mrs.Miller is her P.E.teacher.In P.E.class,I like...my P.E.teacher Mrs.Miller..可知米勒夫人是她的体育老师。
三、阅读理解
语篇解读本文是一篇应用文，是爱德华·斯科特的学业报告，介绍了他七门课的学习情况。
1.C细节理解题。根据文中的A report from Kelvin Grove State High School以 及Name:Edward Scot可知，这是爱德华·斯科特的学业报告。
2.A细节理解题。根据表格可知，数学、科学、英语、汉语、历史、地理和音乐都有记录，未提到体育。
3.B细节理解题。根据English对应的评价He is the best in the class.可知，他的英语成绩最好。
4.C推理判断题。表格中提到了数学、科学、英语、汉语、历史、地理和音乐，共七门学科。
5.A细节理解题。根据music对应的he sings very well可知，他歌唱得很好，A选项表述错误。
四、补全对话
1.C根据Tuesday.和备选项可知，此处是询问艾伦在学校最喜欢哪一天，选项C符合语境。
2.F根据Because I have P.E.on Tuesday.可知，此处是询问艾伦为什么喜欢星期二，选项F符合
语境。
3.A根据Because I have P.E.on Tuesday.和Yes，you’re right..并结合备选项可知，此处为一般疑问句，在询问艾伦最喜欢的科目是否是体育，选项A符合语境。
4.D根据M，Jones..可知，此处是询问人名，选项D“谁是你的体育老师？”符合语境。
5.B根据Mr，Jones.和Sure.He is my favorite
teacher,并结合备选项可知，此处为一般疑问句，在询问艾伦是否喜欢琼斯先生，选项B符合语境。
五、短文填空
语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了玛丽亚一天的生活。
1.busy句意：但是她很忙。
2.her句意：上午玛丽亚和她的妈妈去了中国科学技术馆。此处用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词mom.
3.science句意：玛丽亚喜欢科学。由Chinese,Science and Technology Museum可知此处填写science。
4.useful句意：她认为它是有趣和有用的。由interesting和and可知，空处是一个与interesting并列的形容词，故填useful。
5.from句意：她们从上午九点到下午一点一直待在那儿。from.o从…到…。
6.buys句意：她的妈妈买了一张迈克尔·杰克逊的光碟。主语Her mom为第三人称单数，此处填写buys。
7.favorite句意：迈克尔是她最喜欢的歌手。由语境和singer可推测出填favorite.
8.because句意：玛丽亚喜欢连环漫画杂志，因为它们好玩又让人放松。空处前后是因果关系，故填because.
9.meet句意：五点玛丽亚的爸爸开车过来和她们碰面。
10.dinner句意：然后一家人吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。
六、微写作
句子升格实战
1.After that,I have music at 1:50.
2.My English teacher,Mr.Li,is great fun.
3.I have a math lesson for an hour.
精美范文呈现
Dear Jack,
I am busy on Wednesday.We have English at 8:00.I like English because I am good at it.Then at 9:00 we have math.I feel it difficult sometimes but it is useful.After that,we have Chinese.It is my favorite subject because I think my Chinese teacher,Ms.Wang,is great fun.At 11:00 we have P.E.for an hour.After lunch break,we have two classes in the afternoon. That's all about my classes.I hope you can enjoy your school life.
Yours,
Jenny