英语沪教牛津版七上Module 2 The natural world Unit 4 Seasons巩固练习（（含解析）

Unit 4 Seasons
巩固练习
【巩固练习】
I. 单项选择。
1. Lucy is from ________. She’s an Australian.
A. Australian B. Australia C. australian D. Australians
2. Steve Jobs was born ________ 1955.
A. on B. to C. at D. in
3. You look worried! Is ________ all right
A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
4. I usually spend an hour _______ my homework every day.
A. at B. on C. in D. to
5. Local people like to _______ kites and take a walk in the park.
A. flying B. flied C. fly D. flies
6. It is ________ in Hainan in summer.
A. rainy B. snowy C. cold D. warm
7. It is exciting _______ football with friends.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays
8. Look! The _______ are falling from the tree.
A. leaf B. leaves C. leafes D. leafs
9. We can see the Moon ______ night.
A. at B. on C. to D. in
10. —Is ______ here
—No, Wang Bo and Li Mei are absent（缺席）.
A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one
11. He came to see his uncle _______ a snowy day.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
12. The _______ in your country is cooler than that in our country.
A. weather B. sunny C. windy D. cloudy
13. We have ______ exercises to do today.
A. a little B. little C. a lot D. a lot of
14. There is ______ rain today.
A. heavy B. big C. heavily D. strongly
15. Everything _______ going well.
A. am B. is C. are D. /
【真题链接】
1.—It’s cold today. I can’t stand it. I hope tomorrow won’t be so __________.
—I can’t, either. But the radio says it will be even ___________ tomorrow.
A. cold, cold B. cold, colder
C. colder, colder D. colder, coldest
2. —The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow.
—Bad luck. I _________ to go there with my classmates.
A. plan B. will plan C. planned
3. —I’m hungry. May I have something to eat
—OK. Here’s some ________.
A. orange B. bread C. water D. milk
II. 完形填空。
In England winter is not very cold and summer is not very hot. There 1 a great difference between summer and winter. Why is this
England has a warm winter and a 2 summer because it is an island country. In winter the sea is 3 than the land. The winds from the sea 4 warm air to England. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to England.
The 5 winds blow (吹) over England all the year round. They blow from the southwest. They are 6 winds. They bring 7 to England all the year round. England has a lot of rain all the year round. The west of England is 8 than the east. More rain falls there.
The four seasons are all 9 months long. If you want to visit England, you can go there in 10_ .
1. A. isn't B. doesn't have C. is D. has
2. A. cold B. cool C. hot D. warm
3. A. warmer B. warm C. hot D. hotter
4. A. carries B. are C. bring D. take
5. A. west B. east C. southeast D. southwest
6. A. cool B. winter C. wet D. cold
7. A. cloud B. rain C. cold D. snow
8. A. wet B. drier C. wetter D. colder
9. A. two B. four C. three D. same
10. A. spring B. autumn C. winter D. each season
III. 阅读理解。
A
There are only two seasons in some countries—the dry season and the rainy season. They are India, Vietnam and some countries in Africa. It’s never cold there and it doesn’t snow. When it is the dry season, it doesn’t rain at all. It’s very, very hot. All grass and leaves in the trees are yellow. Animals and people are very thirsty. It is a very difficult time for them! When it is the rainy season, the rain doesn’t stop. Some animals like it, but some don’t.
There is a place where there are no seasons at all. It is the Antarctic(南极). It is very cold all the year round. The people from all countries come there to learn about the coldest place, its animals and birds. But there are no trees, no flowers, no fruit there, so people can’t live there long.
1. There are ____ seasons in the Antarctic.
A. two B. three C. four D. no
2. What’s the weather like in Vietnam
A. It’s very cold all the year round.
B. It’s never cold and it doesn’t snow.
C. It is very cold and it snows all the year.
D. It is never cold and it snows all the year.
3. When is a difficult time for people and animals in India
A. The rainy season. B. Spring.
C. The dry season. D. Winter
4. Some people live in the Antarctic because they want to learn about_______________.
A. the coldest place B. the countries there
C. the cities D. the fruit there
5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage
A. The leaves on the trees are yellow in the dry season.
B. All countries in Africa have two seasons.
C. Some animals like the rainy season.
D. There are some animals and birds in the Antarctic.
B
In the north of England, there is quite a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of England, there is usually little.
When a student from a warm country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first. There are often clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, and most students from warm countries do not like this.
But snow is different. It is beautiful. Perhaps, after several mornings, the student wakes up one day, and there is a lot of light in his room. He thinks, “Is it so late ” and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere.
1. In the ________ of England there is little snow in winter.
A. east B. west C. south D. north
2. In the autumn of England, we can not often see ________.
A. cold rain B. grey sky C. dark clouds D. all of the above
3. Snow is __________.
A. beautiful B. dark C. warm D. happy
4. The sentence “Is it so late ” means ___________.
A. it’s very late B. he wants to go to school
C. he wants to catch a bus D. he usually gets up early
5. Which of the following is true
A. Everyone in the world has seen snow.
B. It often sunny in the south of England.
C. Foreign students like the weather in England.
D. The light of the room comes from clean, beautiful snow.
I. 单项选择。
1. B。由后一句“他是澳大利亚人”知，他来自澳大利亚。所以选择B选项Australia，意为“澳大利亚”。
2. D。on用于具体某一天前；in用于年、月、季节等之前；at用于具体的时刻、点钟前。
3. A。句意为“你看上去很着急啊，一切都还好吗？”，对应everything，表示“所有事情”。
4. B。本题结构为“spend some time/money on sth.”，表示意为“在某物上花费了……时间/金钱”。
5. C。动词like后常跟动词不定式to do结构搭配，所以选择动词原形fly。
6. A。海南的夏天多雨，所以选择rainy。
7. B。题干结构为It is + adj. + to do sth.，意为“做……事是……的”，所以要选择动词不定式to play。
8. B。leaf的复数形式为leaves。
9. A。at night表示“在晚上”。
10. C。答句“不，王博和李梅不在”可知提问的应为“所有人都到齐了么？”，所以选everyone，表示“所有人”。
11. B。介词on通常跟表示具体某一天的短语搭配，所以选择on。
12. A。根据“cooler”代表“凉爽的”，是形容天气的形容词，可知之前所叙述的为天气weather。
13. D。题干中exercise为复数，说明练习很多，所以选择a lot of。
14. A。形容“雨下得很大”一般使用形容词heavy。
15. B。不定代词everything作句子主语时，谓语动词要使用单数形式，所以选择be动词单数形式is。
【真题链接】
1. B。第一空用cold，so cold意为“如此冷”。第二空even常修饰形容词比较级，even colder表示“甚至更冷”。
2. C。对话的答语表明计划不能成行了，可知计划是过去制定的，用一般过去时。
3.B。问句是需要吃的东西，排除C和D，some可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数，排除A。
II. 完形填空。
1. A。根据前句“英国的冬天不太冷夏天不太热”可知，冬天和夏天的天气差距不太大。
2. B。cool为形容词，意为“凉爽的”。
3. A。冬天，海水的温度要比陆地高，所以要比陆地上更暖和一些。
4. C。原句意为“海风把暖空气带到英国”，选择bring，表示“带来”。
5. D。后句提到“风是从西南方吹过来的”，所以是西南风，选择southwest。
6. C。原文中“England has a lot of rain all the year round.”，可知这里所提到的应该是湿润的风，所以选择wet。
7. B。根据上一句，既然是湿润的风，那么带来的肯定是雨水，所以选择rain。
8. C。后文的“More rain falls there.”可知，西部地区的雨水比东部地区多，所以西部地区比东部地区更湿润。
9. C。一年四季，每季三个月，所以选择three。
10. D。文章中指出英国的一年四季气候差别不明显，如果想去英国旅游，那么每个季节都是可以的。
III. 阅读理解。
(A)
1. D。由原文“There is a place where there are no seasons at all. It is the Antarctic(南极).”可知。
2. B。由原文“It’s never cold there and it doesn’t snow.”可知。
3. C。由原文“When it is the dry season, … It is a very difficult time for them!”可知。
4. A。由原文“The people from all countries come there to learn about the coldest place, its animals and birds.”。
5. B。由原文“There are only two seasons in some countries—the dry season and the rainy season. They are India, Vietnam and some countries in Africa.”可知非洲的一些国家只有干季和湿季，并不是所有的非洲国家都只有两季。
(B)
1. C。由“In the north of England, there is quite a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of England, there is usually little”可知。
2. D。由原文“he feels cold at first. There are often clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn”可知。
3. A。由原文“But snow is different. It is beautiful.”可知。
4.D。由原文“He thinks, ‘Is it so late ’ and jumps out of bed.”可知，“我”起床感觉很亮，所以“我”以为迟到了，那么可以推断出“我”平时起床的时候，天可能才蒙蒙亮，所以“我”每天都起得很早。
5.D。由原文“He looks out of the window and there is snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere.”可知，窗外的亮光应该是来自于屋外雪的反光。