Unit 6 Travelling around Asia
综合能力演练
【巩固练习】
I. 单项选择。
1. Do you share a bedroom __________your sister
A.with B.for C.of D.at
2. There are ________in our school library.
A.a lot books B.a lot of books C.lots books D.lots of book
3.That music sounds________.I want to listen to it again.
A.well B.good C.badly D.bad
4.I like _______card with _________apple on it.
A.the,the B.the,a C.a,the D.the.an
5. Where ______ will you go with the _____ students
A. other; else B. else; other C. else; others D. else; else
6. He often does my homework ______ the computer.
A. in B. on C. at D. with
7. There _____ a clock and four pictures on the wall.
A. has B. have C. is D. are
8. The Bund is a place of ______.
A. interesting B. interest C. interests D. interested
9. ________ the old man________ in the village
A. Is; live B. Does; live C. Does; lives D. Is; lives
10. — _______Tony ______ snakes
— Sorry, I don’t know.
A. Does; like B. Does; likes C. Do; like D. Do; likes
11. Lisa______ like rice _______ bread.
A. doesn’t, or B. don’t, and C. doesn’t, and D. isn’t, and
12. — Do you like dogs
— ______. But I like cats.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I am not C. Yes, I can D. No, I don’t
13. This is______ European snake and that is ______ African snake.
A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an
14. This is my first trip ______ Beijing.
A. in B. to C. at D. for
15. We will have no water to drink _______ we don’t protect the earth.
A. until B. before C. though D. if
【真题链接】
1. The WWF is working hard _______ the animals in danger.
A.save B.to save C.saves D.saved
2. Do more exercise,_______ you’ll have a strong body.
A./ B.or C.and
3. Reading a large number of books make us wiser. The more we read, the more we know.
A. can B. would C.need
II. 完形填空。
Do you know Eskimos(爱斯基摩人) Let me tell you something about their life.
The Eskimos live near the North Pole(北极). There are only two seasons there: winter and summer. There is no spring ___1___autumn there. In winter nights are long. You can’t __2__ the sun for more than two months, even at noon. In summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never __3__ and there is no night.
Eskimos have __4__ clothes. They make their clothes from the skins of animals(动物的皮). From skins they make coats, hats and __5__. Near the North Pole trees can’t grow, for it is __6__there. The Eskimos __7__ make their houses from skins, stones(石头) or snow. When they go out in a storm(风暴) and can’t get back __8__, they make houses of snow. They leave these snow houses when the storm is __9__.
Life is __10__ for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there .
1. A. and B. not C. or D. either
2. A. look B. look at C. watch D. see
3. A. comes out B. comes over C. goes down D. goes up
4. A. warm B. cold C. cotton D. silk
5. A. food B. drinks C. medicine D. shoes
6. A. too cold B. too hot C. warm D. cool
7. A. like B. have to C. want D. should
8. A. from home B. home C. to home D. at home
9. A. going B. leaves C. over D. on
10. A. hard B. hardly C. easy D. easily
III. 阅读理解。
A
In our city there is a big zoo. There are many animals in it. There are some beautiful tigers and lions. They eat much meat every day.
There are also two big elephants and a baby elephant. Children like to ride on them. The elephants are kind. They eat much grass and many bananas. Elephants like bananas very much. In the zoo there are also brown bears, black bears and white bears. They are all slow and clumsy(笨拙的). They stand on their back legs and lift(抬起) their front legs to ask for food. They like cakes very much.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
1. Tigers and lions like to eat grass and bananas. ( )
2. There are three elephants in the zoo. ( )
3. Children like to ride the elephants in the zoo. ( )
4. The elephants are all slow and clumsy. ( )
5. The elephant doesn’t like cakes. ( )
B
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
1. Why do many people like to travel by plane
A. Because it is fast.
B. Because it is safe.
C. Because you can walk around in the plane.
2. Which is not the good thing about the train
A. It is safe.
B. It takes a little more time.
C. You can open the windows.
3. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out
A. A bus. B. A car. C. A train.
4. What is the bad thing about the car
A. You needn’t go to a station.
B. You can start your journey when you want to.
C. There are too many cars on the road.
5. Which sentence is right
A. He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.
B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.
C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.
C
To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.
Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.
Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.
With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true.
1. Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true
A. Because they can hardly find hotels.
B. Because the food is not healthy.
C. Because the cost of travel is high.
D. Because they are afraid of adventure.
2. The best word to describe the way of realizing the travel dream is ______.
A. special B. creative C. rich D. adventurous
3. It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by ______.
A. staying in the house for free
B. being given food and day drinks
C. going to Australia and other countries
D. looking after pets for rich house owners
4. According to the passage, Taylor is a photographer who shares her photos ______.
A. on the Internet B. during her travel
C. with hundreds of followers D. during staying in hotels
5. What does the underlined word “generous” mean in Chinese
A.吝啬的 B.友善的 C.慷慨的 D.冷漠的
Ⅳ. 书面表达。
现在请你根据提示以导游的身份向你的游客介绍一下他们即将参观的地方,不少于60字。
1. 下一站去海南参观;
2. 海南位于中国的南部地区。
3. 海南风景优美,游客可乘车免费参观著名景区。
提示词:scenery 风景,景色 environment 环境 tourist 游客
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与解析】
I. 单项选择。
1. A。share …with …是“和某人分享”的意思。
2. B。 a lot of 是固定词组,意思是“许多的;大量的”。
3. B。sound good 是听起来很好听,sound是连系动词,其后应该加形容词作表语。
4. D。这里是特指上面有苹果的卡片,所以第一个空用定冠词the; apple 是元音开头,所以 其前用an。
5. B。else 用于疑问词或不定代词之后;other 用于名词前;others 单独用,其后不加任何成分。
6. B。 在电脑上、电视上都用介词on。
7. C。there be 句型不能与have 连用,故排除A、B两项;根据there be 句型的就近原则,a clock 是单数,故应选单数is。
8. B。a place of interest 意为“名胜”,其中interest为名词。
9. B。这句话的主语是第三人称单数,因此提问时用does;用does提问时,句子的谓语动词要用原形;故本题选B。
10. A。句子的主语是第三人单数,因此用does提问,并且谓语动词要还原。
11.A。主语是三单时,用doesn’t来否定;否定句中用or表示“和”;故本题选A。
12. D。由答语的第二句可知,前一句是否定回答,故排除A, C项;主语是第二人称,因此要用助动词do来否定;故本题选D。
13. A。考查不定冠词a/an的用法。European是以辅音音素开头的单词,用冠词a;African是以元音音素开头的单词,用冠词an, 故选A。
14. B。句意为“这是我第一次到北京旅行”。a trip to. . . “到……的旅行”,故选B。
15. D。由题意:如果我们不保护地球,我们将无水饮用。if意为“如果”,符合题意。until意为“到……为止”; before 意为“在……之前”; though意为“虽然”。
【真题链接】
1. B。句意为:世界自然基金会正在努力去拯救濒危动物。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。
2. C。句意为:多锻炼,你就会拥有强壮的身体。and在祈使句中,连接两个简单句,表示递进关系,符合题意。故选C。
3. A。句意:大量读书能够使我们更加睿智。读得越多,我们知道的东西就越多。根据句意空白处需要填写一个表示“能”或“会”的情态动词,故选择A。
II. 完形填空。
1. C。否定句中用“or”表示“和”。
2. D。句意是“你有两个月看不到太阳。”;see“意为”看到,因此选D。
3. C。句意为“整整两个多月太阳从来不落,没有晚上。”,“go down”意为“落下”;故本题选C。
4. A。句意为“爱斯基摩人有暖和的衣服……”,故本题选A。
5. D。由上下文可知本句的意思是为“他们用动物的皮制作外套,帽子和鞋”,因此本题选D。
6. A。北极的温度很低,故选A。
7. B。北极的自然条件很恶劣,因此只能用皮毛,石头和雪盖房子,所以选have to(不得不)。
8. B。“回家”可以译为“get back home”, home前面不能加to。
9. C。当暴风雨结束时他们回家,所以选C。
10. A。本句的意思是“生活对他们来说很艰难,但是他们仍然喜欢生活在那里”;hard在此意为“艰难的”。
III. 阅读理解。
A篇
1. F。由句子“They eat much meat every day.”可知。
2. T。由句子“There are also two big elephants and a baby elephant.”可知。
3.T。由句子“Children like to ride on them.”可知。
4.T。由句子“They are all slow and clumsy(笨拙的)”可知。
5. F。由句子“They like cakes very much.”可知。
B篇
1. A。由第一段第一句和最后一句可知。
2. B。由第二段最后一句可知。
3. B。由第三段倒数第二句可知。
4. C。由第三段最后一句可知。
5. A。由第一段第二句和最后一句可知。
C 篇
1. C。根据第一段“But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive.”但很少有人支付得起环游世界,因为酒店、食品和机票太贵了。故选择C。
2. B。根据文章最后一句“More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true.”越来越多的年轻人创造性地思维使他们的梦想成真。故选择B。
3. D。根据原文“They look after pets for rich house owners.” 他们为富有的房子主人照顾宠物,故选择D。
4. A。根据倒数第二段最后一句“She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.” 在互联网上,她和成千上万的追随者分享她呆的地方,她吃的食物,故选择A。
5. C。根据下文“have given them food, wine and day trips.” 给了他们食物,酒和旅费,故选择C。
Ⅳ. 书面表达。
【参考范文】
Ladies and gentleman,
I’m your new guide today. We are going to visit Hainan. First, I’d like to tell you something about Hainan before we arrive. Hainan is in the south of China.
Hainan is famous for beautiful scenery in the world. The environment here is clean and tidy. Every year a lot of tourists come to visit it. You can visit the famous spots here on free buses. I hope you will enjoy yourselves in Hainan.