Unit 10 They're supposed to shake hands 综合测试卷（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 10 They’re supposed to shake hands. 综合测试卷
一、基础知识（共35分）
I. 根据句意， 在下列空白处填入一个适当的词。
China Daily is worth _______ . We can learn a lot from it .
Someone is _______ at the door . There must be someone outside.
Winter is my favorite _______ . I love playing with snow .
The room is _________ . I can see nothing in it .
I can’t go abroad (出国）these days because I lost my _______ .
II.单项选择 从每小题所给的选项中，选出一个正确答案。
( ) 6. We go to school every day ________ Saturday and Sunday .
beside B. with C. except
( ) 7. I used to ______chopsticks . Now I get used to ______knives and forks.
used ; used B. using ; using C. use ; using
( ) 8. This math problem is too difficult . Can you show me _______ _, Tom
to work it out B. how to work it out C. how to work out it
( ) 9. Listening to soft music can make you ______ .
relaxing B. feel relaxed C. felt relaxed
( ) 10. He went ______ his way to help me solve the problem .
out of B. out in C. out
( ) 11. -What do you think of that man
-I find ______ difficult to work with him .
him B. it C. that
( ) 12. I’m ______ to see you again .
please B. .pleasure C. pleased
( ) 13. -_______your jacket , Marc . It’s warm enough in the room .
-All right .
Shut off B. Try out C. Take off
( ) 14. It is all right if you come _______ late.
a bit of B. a little of C. a bit
( ) 15. -Why not listen to English songs to practice listening
-What a good _______! Thanks a lot .
custom B. sense C. suggestion
V. 完成对话 从方框中选择选项，并将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。其中有一项多余的。 （5分）
A. No problem. B. What dance is it C. What do they usually do in their free time D. Are there any changes in life in China E. We may also stay at home , playing chess , cards or computer games . F. Can you tell me more about life in China
Tom: Wow ! I can’t believe it ! Great changes have taken place in China.
Li Ming : Yeah . China is developing rapidly .
Tom :Yes, I agree. ____16__
Li Ming : Yes, there are . Life in China is more colorful now . Since the Chinese are getting richer , they have more choices to enjoy their free time.
Tom :Oh, I see. ____17___
Li Ming : Yes. We do outdoor activities , such as camping and mountain-climbing . __18__
Tom : Look! Some people are dancing there. It looks fun . ___19__
Li Ming : Yangge dance . It is especially popular among the retired (退休）people .
Tom : That sounds like a really interesting activity . Can you teach me how to dance Yangge
Li Ming : ___20__ I can teach you .
Tom :Thank you .
16. 17. 18. 19. 20. .
VI. 用适当的话语补全对话。(10分)
A: Some Russian teachers are visiting our school tomorrow . I’m going to welcome them . But I don’t know what to do when I meet them .
B: You know , in Russia , people usually kiss 21. ___________________________ -left , right , left
A: What ! No . I didn’t know that . We Chinese often 22. _______________________________and smile when we meet visitors , and sometimes we nod (点头）. But we 23. _______________________________ kiss others . Only parents and children do that.
B: That’s because people do 24. _____________________________ things in different countries.
A: So what do people in the USA and India usually do when they meet
B: In the USA, some people shake hands , and some kiss or hug each other. In India people put their hands together and nod .
A: And do you know what Maori people in New Zealand do when they meet
B: No. 25. ____________________________
A: They touch noses !
B: Sounds strange !
三、阅读（共50分）
VII. 从方框中选择正确的选项完成短文，其中有两项多余的。（10分）
A. get used to B. necessary C. lay D. like E. on time F. relaxed G. invitations H. but I. used to J. manners K. in time L. hold
Australia is one of the most popular centers in the world . If you are about to travel there, it’s ___26__ for you to know about some etiquette (礼仪）in Australia .
●Meeting etiquette.
Australians ___27__ greeting each other with a handshake or smile when they meet for the first time.
One word added , ___28___most Westerners , Australians are not very serious , so you will feel ___29__ when you stay with them .
●Dining etiquette
Many __30__ to an Australian home will be for a “barbie” (barbecue (户外烧烤）,BBQ)
Guests to a barbecue usually bring wine or beer , __31__ some very informal (非正式的) barbecues may suggest that you bring your own meat !
Arrive ___32__ if you’re invited to dinner, and no more that 15 minutes late if you’re invited to a barbecue or a large party .
●Watch your table ____33___!
While eating, you should ____34__ the fork in the left hand and the knife in the right hand .
If you have finished eating , you should ___35__ your knife and fork on your plate in parallel (平行地）with the handles (柄）facing the right .
26. 27. 28. 29. 30. .
31. 32. 33. 34. 35. .
VIII. 阅读理解。 (40分)
(A)
My name is Zhao Kai . I’m from No. 1 Middle School of Rizhao , Shandong . In last September , I got a chance to go to America as an exchange student . It was a busy weekday . I went to school on a crowded bus and there were lots of people . Luckily , I got a seat . After a few stops , an elderly foreigner got on the bus and stood just a few steps away from me .
I knew it’s good manners to offer the seats to the elderly when I am in China . So I stood up and said to the man , “Sir , would you like my seat ” To my surprise , the gentleman smiled , shook his head and said , “Thank you.” He didn’t accept my offer . I felt very embarrassed and wondered why he didn’t accepted the seat as most Chinese elderly people.
When I got home , I was told that if the gentleman had taken the seat , it would have meant he was old . Most Westerners of a certain age don’t want others to think they are old . So I made a mistake that day , even though I meant to be polite . Thus I got to know about a cultural difference between China and America .
阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。（10分）
( ) 36. Zhao Kai went to America to _______ .
study B. work C. take a holiday D. visit his friends.
( ) 37. Why didn’t the elderly foreign accept the offer
Because he didn’t know the writer.
Because he wasn’t tired
Because he was a rude man .
Because he didn’t think he was old .
( ) 38. What does the underlined word “cultural” in the last paragraph probably mean in Chinese
社会的 B 文化的 C 行为的 D 思想的
( ) 39. Which of the following sentences is WRONG
Zhao Kai went to school on the bus on weekdays.
Zhao Kai and the elderly foreigner got on the bus at the same time .
It is polite to offer the seat to elderly people in China .
When the gentleman refused the seat . Zhao Kai felt embarrassed .
( ) 40. Which is the best title fro the article
The Rude Foreigner
Offering Seats to the Old
My Embarrassing Experience
A Bad Day
(B)
There are many unusual customs around the world . If you travel there, it’s important for you to know about them .
Greece
If children are changing their teeth , instead of saving their teeth and placing them under a pillow (枕头）for the tooth fairy to collect , Greek children’s teeth are thrown to the roof of their homes. This unusual tradition is thought to bring good luck for the family , as well as a healthy tooth for the child !
China
When dining with locals and traveling in cities , it’s important to give out gifts as a way of saying thank you . But remember to avoid giving them the following gifts : clocks , handkerchiefs (手帕）, shoes and anything white or black . It may seem like a good way to saying thank you for their lovely treat , but they are each strongly connected with death and funerals . A proper gift to pass on to show your thanks is delicious sweets or fresh tea.
Thailand
This is probably one of the most unusual customs to look out for , but it’s also a lot of fun -especially for your kids ! Every November , in the town of Lop Buri , the locals lay our fresh fruit , cakes and candies on top of tables that line and streets . But these mouth-watering treats aren’t for the people , they’re for the native Macaque monkeys to enjoy . This strange but wonderful celebration is called the Monkey Buffet Festival , and is a must-see on a trip to Thailand .
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 41. How do children often deal with their changed teeth in Greece
They are placed under the pillows.
They are saved by a fairy .
They are thrown to the roof of their homes.
They are given to a fairy directly
( ) 42. If you going to give a gift to your Chinese friend, which one of the following CANNOT you choose
Red flowers B . Chocolate C . Green tea D. A white cup
( ) 43. What does the underlined word “they”refer to
The locals who treat you well.
The persons who are traveling .
The gifts that shouldn’t be given to friends.
The unusual customs in China.
( ) 44. What can we see in Thailand every November
People treat monkeys with delicious food.
Monkeys help people make delicious food .
People and monkeys enjoy delicious food together.
Monkeys help people treat visitors .
( ) 45. Where can we find the passage
In a science book B. In a culture magazine
C In a collection of novels D. On a movie poster .
(C)
When I was in America , my mother always talked about good table manners.
Firs of all , you should never make noises when eating . Eating with your mouth closed and chewing (咀嚼）your food slowly are also important in the West . Don’t eat too fast . People try not to talk when they eat . So dinners are always very quiet . When eating , you should use your knife and fork without putting your elbows (肘)on the table . The knife should be in your right hand and the fork should be in your left hand.
Don’t put food on the table . There are many napkins on the table . You should always put the bones or the things you don’t want to eat on the napkin.
You should not talk about bad things at table. And when you want to leave , you should excuse yourself . .In some Western countries , you should wait till the oldest person at table leaves . It’s polite to show respect to the old .
Manners in different countries are different . For example , in China and Japan , it is wrong to stick your chopsticks into the bowl of rice . Having good table manners is very important . So if you have friends from different countries , you should ask them what good table manners are in their own countries.
阅读上面的信息，判断句子正（T）、误（F） 。 （5分）
( ) 46. We shouldn’t make noises when eating in America .
( )47. In America, people use knives , forks, and chopsticks to eat .
( ) 48. When we eat in America , forks should be in the right hands.
( ) 49. In China , it’s impolite to stick the chopsticks into the bowl of rice.
( ) 50. It doesn’t matter if we don’t know the manners of a country .
(D)
What do you know about Poland 51. ______ To many Chinese people , especially children , Chopin is synonymous (同义的）with “piano”. Chopin’s piano-playing skills are impossible to copy . He has played an important role in the world of the piano . “His music is at the heart of Polish romanticism (浪漫主义）, full of sadness , joy and love.” according to some of his fans.
In memory of his great talent , Polish people have built a statue (雕塑）of Chopin in Royal Baths Park in Warsaw , they country’s capital . 52. _____ It is known to many Chinese people as “Chopin Park” . But what is less known about the park is its original connection to China.
______ He named the avenue (大道）linking two royal palaces “China Avenue” . He even built two Chines-style bridges and a wooden Chinese temple along the avenue . So the connection between China and Poland started very early .
Now , this ancient connection has been given a new life . Poland is acting as a gate to Europe as part of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路）. 54. ________ Thanks to this new connection, Chinese goods can reach the EU faster by train than by sea and Chinese tourists can go to Poland more easily . There are various forms of tourist attractions in Poland -from the mountains in the south to the sandy beaches in the north . Poland’s main tourist offering include outdoor activities such as skiing , sailing , mountain hiking and climbing . 55. ________
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）（5分）
And of course the capital city of Poland -Warsaw will be a good place for tourists who are interested in history . It is one of the most famous parks in Poland . Many would say it’s the country that gave the world the great musician , Frederic Chopin . In the 18th century , the last ruler of Poland , King Stanislaw August Poniatowski , liked Chinese culture very much . A direct train connection between Chengdu and the Polish city of Lodz opened in 2013.
(E)
In the face of the arrival of COVID-19, we should protect ourselves . Here is some advice.
_______Wearing a mask is one of the most important ways to protect you from getting infected . Make sure to wear it properly by tightening up the nose clip and pulling the bottom of it over your chin(下巴）so that your nose and mouth are both covered .
If you are not feeling well, such as fever , cough and trouble breathing , you must see a doctor at once . You must wear a mask. It is also needed to prevent you from spreading viruses to others.
_______ Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue (纸巾）when you cough or sneeze , or you can cough or sneeze into your sleeve (衣袖）, but avoid covering with your hands directly .
________Wash your hands with soap and running water for at least 15 seconds . You should wash your hands
●Before eating and after using the toilet .
●After returning home
●After touching litter
_________Exercise is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from catching any infections (传染病）. Make sure that shared spaces have good air flow and avoid going to crowded places such as hospitals , railway stations and airports.
_______ Eat cooked meat and eggs . Don’t have the meat of wild animals .
(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
A. Take more exercise . B. Something about food.C. Wear masks outdoors . D. Wash your hands properly . E. Cover your coughs and sneeze with tissue .
(b)根据短文内容，补全下面的语段。（每空一词）
Here are some suggestions to keep yourself safe from COVID-19.
●You must 61. _________ a mask properly .
●You must see a doctor when you have a fever , 62. _______ and trouble breathing .
●Wash your hands with a soap before eating and after using the 63. ________ .
●64. ________ is one of the most important ways to help you stay away from COVID-19.
●Don’t have the 65. ________ of wild animals.
(F)
When it comes to the letter grade on your test or in your homework , you might notice that there is no letter E. Have you ever thought about why that is so
In the A,B, C, D and F grading system , the first four letters are typically considered passing grades . An F in this system simply stands for “fail” . The word “fail” happens to start with the letter F, which seems to leave out the letter E . The fact of the matter is that any letter can mean “not-passing” or “fail”. Some schools have the U grade for “unsatisfactory” , or the I grade for “incomplete”.
Even with all this said , we should also point out that the E grade actually has been used pretty commonly throughout the history of letter grades in the US.
The first college in the US to use a letter grading system like the ones we use today is Mount Holyoke College . In 1897, it began to use the grading scale (分级标准）below :
A: 95%-100% (excellent ) B: 85%-94%（good)
C: 76%-84% （fair ) D: 75%(barely passed )
E: bellow 75%（failed)
We can see the inclusion of E instead of F .
Gradually , the letter grading system became more popular throughout the US. However , many schools decided to drop the E grade and go straight to F.
There is no evidence (证据）to really support this , but one possible explanation is that teachers were worried that some students and parents might mistake E for “excellent” .
Why do we have letter grades Well, part of the reason is that they made grading simpler during a time of great change for schools . As the 20th century began , growing cities and an increase in immigration (外来移民）led to larger school classrooms . Most teachers at that time thought this new letter grading system was an easy , fair and clear way to grade students.
Today , more and more people argue that letter grades don’t fully reflect (反映）students’ learning . However , as teachers try to improve grading methods , many parents continue to favor the letter grades they got as kids . They are familiar (熟悉的）and easy for parents to understand . So while they might not be perfect , the letter grades probably aren’t going away any time soon .
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 （10分）
What does an F stand for in the A, B , C, D and F grading system
______________________________________________________
When was the letter grading system first used in the US college
________________________________________________________
What is one possible explanation for dropping the E grade
______________________________________________________________
What did most teachers think of the letter grading system in the 20th century
_____________________________________________________________
Why do many parents still prefer the letter grades today
_______________________________________________________________
书面表达（共20 分）
IX. （A）英语校刊刊登了学生会（The Student’s Union）在毕业前夕发出的倡议书 “Write to Your Teacher”.假如你是学生会的一员，请你完成倡议书，每空一词。 （5分）
Write to Your Teacher
Three years’ study will be 71. _________ , and you will say 72. __________ to your teachers soon .
You 73. __________ have much to say to your teachers.
what you want to say to your teachers most .
what you want to say so
what you want to tell them 74. _________ your future plan .
Please 75. _______ a letter to your teachers as soon as possible.
好的行为举止很重要。请举例说明好的行为举止在生活中会给我们带来哪些好处。 （15分）
要求：1.语言通顺、流畅，内容包括所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 80词左右。
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参考答案
I 1. reading 2. knocking 3. season 4. empty 5. passport
II. 6-10 CCBBA 11-15 BCCCC
III. 16-20 DFEBA
IV. 21. on both sides of the face 22. shake hands 23. don’t /never 24. different 25. What do they do
V. 26-30 BADFG 31-35 HEJLC
VI. (A ) 36-40 ADBBC
(B ) 41-45 CDCAB
(C ) 46-50 TFFTF
(D ) 51-55 CBDEA
(E ) (a ) 56-60 CEDAB
(b ) 61. wear 62. cough 63. toilet 64. Exercise 65. meat
(F ) 66. It stands for “fail”.
In 1897.
Teachers were worried that some students and parents might mistake E for “excellent”
They thought the letter grading system was an easy , fair and clear way to grade students.
Because the letter grades are familiar and easy for parents to understand
VII. (A ) 71. over 72. goodbye 73. must 74. about 75. write
(B) Hello , everyone ! As we all know , good manners are important in our daily lives . Having good manners can make us and others happy . We will be happier if we wait patiently in line instead of pushing each other while waiting for a bus , won’t we Also ,good manners help us keep the place where we live clean because we will not drop litter everywhere . A cleaner place is a healthier place . Good manners help us to be friendly with each other so that we can make more friends and live a happier life.
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