2023届高三英语二轮复习状语从句课件-(18张ppt)
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| 名称 | 2023届高三英语二轮复习状语从句课件-(18张ppt) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 943.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-11-26 10:14:56 | ||
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文档简介
(共18张PPT)
Translation
跑马拉松需要的不仅仅是努力，锻炼和耐心。
这是一种极大地成就感，没什么比得上达成目标的愉悦。
1. identify children at risk 识别处于危险中的孩子identification 身份
2. disorder 失调，凌乱 in disorder
3. Screen young children for hearing deficiencies 筛查有听力缺陷的
4. Be associated with / be relevant to / be involved in / be related to / be linked to /with / be connected with 与…有关的
5. Achieve desirable outcomes 取得理想的结果
6. Restrict 限制 restricted 受限值得 restriction
repetition 重复 repetitive behaviors 重复的行为
7. Detect detection 发现，察觉 8. Self preservation 自我保护
9. Specifically 特别地，明确地 roughly 大致地，粗略地
10. social-communication skills 社交技能
11. Load … with… be loaded with 装满 12.Make donations to … 捐赠
12. sympathy and compassion 同情和怜悯
13. it stands to reason 理所当然，显然地
14. Shore up 支持 15. make for 有利于
16. flashy 闪光的，瞬间的 in a flash/ immediately 立刻
17. Grand 极好的，宏伟的，豪华的 18. Chaos 混乱
21. exception 例外 exceptionally 例外地，特殊地
21. Guarantee 保证 confirm 证明 assume 假设
22. Abruptly 突然地，意外地 23. oppose / be opposed to
24. Alarmed 惊恐的， 害怕的 25. bitter 苦涩的
26. Brilliant 才华横溢的，优秀的 27. live up to 不辜负，履行
e flooding back to 如潮水般涌入心头
29 come up to 走近某人 30. hold on to 坚持
31. Harsh words 残酷的言语 32. extensively 广泛地
It is a great feeling of accomplishment and nothing feels as wonderful as reaching my goal when I cross the finish line.
Kindness can be a small , simple act and still make an extremely large impact.
It doesn’t hurt that we also receive other rewards---status, cooperation, influence ---- that will help us survive and become successful.我们收到其它的奖励也无妨….
Notice a need and then consciously offer a bit of yourself. 有意识地
As a saying goes, one man’s meat is another man/s poison. 甲之蜜糖，乙之砒霜
Adverbial Clause
状语从句
条件状语
原因状语
目的状语
地点状语
比较状语
结果状语
时间状语
让步状语
方式状语
状语(adverbial)是句子的重要修饰成分，一般附加在谓语中心语前面，从时间、地点、原因，方式、条件、对象、范围和程度等方面对谓语中心词进行修饰、限制。英语中状语可由形容词、副词，介词，名词，不定式或整个句子充当。
Point 1：熟悉连接词,把握句子逻辑含义
I was walking down the street ______ I came across an old friend.
i guess I felt strange _______ it wasn’t like she was my best friend or a relative.
You’ll be late again _______ you hurry.
I was so excited _____ it had such a great influence on her _____ I decided to write a gratitude letter to someone each month.
____ anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say “I’m a stranger here.”
__________ there is a will, there is a way.
Much ____________ I like it, I won’t buy it, for it’s too expensive.
She often wears sunglasses ___________ her eyes will get sunburnt.
The old lady treats the boy _______ he were her own son.
when
because
unless
that
that
If
Wherever
as/though
for fear that
as if
时间
听到消息的那一刻，人们震惊了。
_________________ I pass the school, I think of my first English teacher.
You must go to the doctor if you feel any pain.
我尚未来得及说话他就挂断电话了。
Point 2：特殊连接词的含义和用法
The moment people got the news, they got shocked.
Each time/Every time
Directly/Immediately you feel any pains, you must go to the doctor.
No sooner had I begun to talk than he rang off.
主要有 every time(每次)，each time(每次)，(the) next time(下次)，any time(随时)，(the) last time(上次)，the first time(第一次)：
表示“--- 次”的 时间连词
I thought her nice and honest _______I met her.
the first time
由by the time引导的时间状语从句
在一般情况下，如果从句的谓语动词用一般过去时，主句的谓语动词用过去完成时；如果主句的谓语动词用一般现在时，主句的谓语动词用将来完成时。例如：
1) By the time you came back, I _________ (finish) this book.
2) By the time you come here tomorrow, I _________________(finish)this work.
had finished
will have finished
条件
___________ (只要) you keep on trying, you will surely succeed.
在保持整洁的条件下，我可以让你使用这个房间。
假如/假设他不肯帮忙，我们该向谁求助？
_______ (give) that I had the chance, I would make donations to those orphans.
So/As long as
We’ll let you use the room on condition that you keep it clean and tidy.
Suppose/Supposing (that) he wouldn’t help, who should we turn to for help
=Assuming/Providing that---
Given
原因
Seeing that ---鉴于，既然（now that=since）
Considering that --- 考虑到
Point 2：特殊连接词的含义和用法
They have made remarkable progress, _______ (consider) that they only started last week.
目的
Point 2：特殊连接词的含义和用法
Point 3：状语从句中的倒装
Practice makes perfect
她正忙着家务，突然想起她竟忘记了去车站为他送行
她在站台伫立良久，直到不见他的身影。
直到他消失在视线中，她才恋恋不舍的离去。
她自言自语安慰道：过不了多久还会再见的。
然而，自从车站分别到如今已经多年过去了。
多年分别后，当她再次见到他的那一刻，喜悦的泪水盈满眼眶。
她还未来得及擦去脸上的泪水，他已在微笑着向她挥手了。
--- be doing --- when ---
till/ until
Not until --- did she ---
It will not --- before ---
since
the moment/ instant/ second ---
No sooner --- than ---/ Hardly --- when ---
她正忙着家务，突然想起她忘记去车站为他送行了。
她在站台伫立良久，直到不见他的身影。
直到他消失在视线中，她才恋恋不舍的离去。
她自言自语安慰道：过不了多久还会再见的。
She was busy doing housework when it hit her that she had forgotten to see him off at the station.
She paused for a long time at the platform till/until he had passed out of sight.(lose sight of)
Not until he was out of her sight did she tore herself from the station.
She murmured to comfort herself: “It will not be long before we meet again.”
然而，自从车站分别到如今已经多年过去了。
多年分别后，当她再次见到他的那一刻，喜悦的泪水盈满眼眶。
7. 她还未来得及擦去脸上的泪水，他已在微笑着向她挥手了。
While it has been years since they separated at the station. ( has gone )
The moment she caught sight of him after years of separation, joyful tears welled up in her eyes.
No sooner had she wiped the tears away than he waved at her with warm smile. (wipe at the tears that ran down her face)
Translation
跑马拉松需要的不仅仅是努力，锻炼和耐心。
这是一种极大地成就感，没什么比得上达成目标的愉悦。
1. identify children at risk 识别处于危险中的孩子identification 身份
2. disorder 失调，凌乱 in disorder
3. Screen young children for hearing deficiencies 筛查有听力缺陷的
4. Be associated with / be relevant to / be involved in / be related to / be linked to /with / be connected with 与…有关的
5. Achieve desirable outcomes 取得理想的结果
6. Restrict 限制 restricted 受限值得 restriction
repetition 重复 repetitive behaviors 重复的行为
7. Detect detection 发现，察觉 8. Self preservation 自我保护
9. Specifically 特别地，明确地 roughly 大致地，粗略地
10. social-communication skills 社交技能
11. Load … with… be loaded with 装满 12.Make donations to … 捐赠
12. sympathy and compassion 同情和怜悯
13. it stands to reason 理所当然，显然地
14. Shore up 支持 15. make for 有利于
16. flashy 闪光的，瞬间的 in a flash/ immediately 立刻
17. Grand 极好的，宏伟的，豪华的 18. Chaos 混乱
21. exception 例外 exceptionally 例外地，特殊地
21. Guarantee 保证 confirm 证明 assume 假设
22. Abruptly 突然地，意外地 23. oppose / be opposed to
24. Alarmed 惊恐的， 害怕的 25. bitter 苦涩的
26. Brilliant 才华横溢的，优秀的 27. live up to 不辜负，履行
e flooding back to 如潮水般涌入心头
29 come up to 走近某人 30. hold on to 坚持
31. Harsh words 残酷的言语 32. extensively 广泛地
It is a great feeling of accomplishment and nothing feels as wonderful as reaching my goal when I cross the finish line.
Kindness can be a small , simple act and still make an extremely large impact.
It doesn’t hurt that we also receive other rewards---status, cooperation, influence ---- that will help us survive and become successful.我们收到其它的奖励也无妨….
Notice a need and then consciously offer a bit of yourself. 有意识地
As a saying goes, one man’s meat is another man/s poison. 甲之蜜糖，乙之砒霜
Adverbial Clause
状语从句
条件状语
原因状语
目的状语
地点状语
比较状语
结果状语
时间状语
让步状语
方式状语
状语(adverbial)是句子的重要修饰成分，一般附加在谓语中心语前面，从时间、地点、原因，方式、条件、对象、范围和程度等方面对谓语中心词进行修饰、限制。英语中状语可由形容词、副词，介词，名词，不定式或整个句子充当。
Point 1：熟悉连接词,把握句子逻辑含义
I was walking down the street ______ I came across an old friend.
i guess I felt strange _______ it wasn’t like she was my best friend or a relative.
You’ll be late again _______ you hurry.
I was so excited _____ it had such a great influence on her _____ I decided to write a gratitude letter to someone each month.
____ anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say “I’m a stranger here.”
__________ there is a will, there is a way.
Much ____________ I like it, I won’t buy it, for it’s too expensive.
She often wears sunglasses ___________ her eyes will get sunburnt.
The old lady treats the boy _______ he were her own son.
when
because
unless
that
that
If
Wherever
as/though
for fear that
as if
时间
听到消息的那一刻，人们震惊了。
_________________ I pass the school, I think of my first English teacher.
You must go to the doctor if you feel any pain.
我尚未来得及说话他就挂断电话了。
Point 2：特殊连接词的含义和用法
The moment people got the news, they got shocked.
Each time/Every time
Directly/Immediately you feel any pains, you must go to the doctor.
No sooner had I begun to talk than he rang off.
主要有 every time(每次)，each time(每次)，(the) next time(下次)，any time(随时)，(the) last time(上次)，the first time(第一次)：
表示“--- 次”的 时间连词
I thought her nice and honest _______I met her.
the first time
由by the time引导的时间状语从句
在一般情况下，如果从句的谓语动词用一般过去时，主句的谓语动词用过去完成时；如果主句的谓语动词用一般现在时，主句的谓语动词用将来完成时。例如：
1) By the time you came back, I _________ (finish) this book.
2) By the time you come here tomorrow, I _________________(finish)this work.
had finished
will have finished
条件
___________ (只要) you keep on trying, you will surely succeed.
在保持整洁的条件下，我可以让你使用这个房间。
假如/假设他不肯帮忙，我们该向谁求助？
_______ (give) that I had the chance, I would make donations to those orphans.
So/As long as
We’ll let you use the room on condition that you keep it clean and tidy.
Suppose/Supposing (that) he wouldn’t help, who should we turn to for help
=Assuming/Providing that---
Given
原因
Seeing that ---鉴于，既然（now that=since）
Considering that --- 考虑到
Point 2：特殊连接词的含义和用法
They have made remarkable progress, _______ (consider) that they only started last week.
目的
Point 2：特殊连接词的含义和用法
Point 3：状语从句中的倒装
Practice makes perfect
她正忙着家务，突然想起她竟忘记了去车站为他送行
她在站台伫立良久，直到不见他的身影。
直到他消失在视线中，她才恋恋不舍的离去。
她自言自语安慰道：过不了多久还会再见的。
然而，自从车站分别到如今已经多年过去了。
多年分别后，当她再次见到他的那一刻，喜悦的泪水盈满眼眶。
她还未来得及擦去脸上的泪水，他已在微笑着向她挥手了。
--- be doing --- when ---
till/ until
Not until --- did she ---
It will not --- before ---
since
the moment/ instant/ second ---
No sooner --- than ---/ Hardly --- when ---
她正忙着家务，突然想起她忘记去车站为他送行了。
她在站台伫立良久，直到不见他的身影。
直到他消失在视线中，她才恋恋不舍的离去。
她自言自语安慰道：过不了多久还会再见的。
She was busy doing housework when it hit her that she had forgotten to see him off at the station.
She paused for a long time at the platform till/until he had passed out of sight.(lose sight of)
Not until he was out of her sight did she tore herself from the station.
She murmured to comfort herself: “It will not be long before we meet again.”
然而，自从车站分别到如今已经多年过去了。
多年分别后，当她再次见到他的那一刻，喜悦的泪水盈满眼眶。
7. 她还未来得及擦去脸上的泪水，他已在微笑着向她挥手了。
While it has been years since they separated at the station. ( has gone )
The moment she caught sight of him after years of separation, joyful tears welled up in her eyes.
No sooner had she wiped the tears away than he waved at her with warm smile. (wipe at the tears that ran down her face)