人教版八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section B （2a -2e）（含答案）

Unit 6 Section B （2a -2e）
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.[2021常州] My daughter’s sweet ______（嗓音） always makes me relaxed.
2.If you go to Beijing, make sure you visit China Science and Technology Museum. It’s my favorite museum in the _______（整个的） country.
3.I like _______（明亮的） colors．
4.She got well after a ______（勇敢的） fight against cancer（癌症）.
5.Her blue eyes _______（发光） and caught the light.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
voice, husband, wife, ground, lead
6.Rose loves her _________ very much and they often take a walk after supper.
7.Yesterday morning the headmaster____ us to the school library.
8.The popular singer’s ______ is so sweet that we all like her songs.
9.You shouldn’t throw the clothes on the ________.
10.Alan and Mike are good friends and their _______ are good friends, too.
Ⅲ.单项填空
11.Betty has a beautiful __________. She wants to be a singer in the future.( )
A. voice B. look C. noise D. sound
12.[2021昆明] Since 1921, the Communist Party of China （中国共产党） has been leading the Chinese people ______ a better life.( )
A. of B. on C. at D. to
13.The chairs ______ of wood are ours.( )
A. make B. making C. made D. makes
14.I often hear her ______ this song. I heard her ______ it when you phoned me． ( )
A. sing; sings B. singing; sing
C. sing; sing D. sing; singing
15.Nobody knows______ truth.( )
A. the all B. the whole C. whole D. all
Ⅳ.阅读理解（主题：人与社会·榜样人物）
In memory of the “Father of Hybrid Rice” Yuan Longping, on May 22, 2022, the inauguration and unveiling ceremony（落成和揭幕仪式） of a bronze statue（铜像） in his likeness was held in the newly-built Yuan Longping Memorial Park in Sanya Paddy Field National Park.
The total height of the bronze statue is 5.22 meters. In the bronze statue, Yuan is wearing a short-sleeved shirt and a pair of rain boots. He is holding a straw hat in his right hand and a handful of rice ears（稻穗） in his left hand. Around the bronze statue are newly sown seedlings.
Wu Weishan, a famous sculptor and artist, as well as director of the National Art Museum of China, spent three months completing the bronze statue in Beijing.
Yuan Longping had spent almost every winter at Sanya’s Nanfan base for 53 years from 1968 to 2021. And he founded the key variety（品种） of hybrid rice, wild abortive （WA） there. Because of his great contributions to Sanya, in 2002, he was awarded the title of “Honorary Citizen（荣誉市民） of Sanya”.
Yuan Longping always said that Sanya was his second hometown.“I have been to many places in the world, and I find that the most beautiful place is Sanya.” This was Yuan Longping’s praise of Sanya before his death.
16.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about ( )
A. Some achievements of Yuan Longping.
B. Something about the bronze statue of Yuan Longping.
C. Something about Yuan Longping’s second hometown.
D. Something about Yuan Longping’s famous clothes.
17.How long did it take to complete the bronze statue ( )
A. Two months. B. Three months.
C. Four months. D. Five months.
18.The underlined word “contributions” in Paragraph 4 means “______” in Chinese.( )
A. 贡献 B. 停留 C. 安家 D. 种地
19.What did Yuan Longping do in 2002 according to the passage ( )
①He might be studying hybrid rice in Sanya.
②He won the title of “Honorary Citizen of Sanya”.
③He stayed with his family.
④He was called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①④ D. ②③
20.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ( )
A. Yuan Longping spent every winter in Sanya during his life.
B. In the bronze statue, Yuan Longping holds a handful of rice ears in his right hand.
C. People can see the bronze statue of Yuan Longping in Beijing.
D. Sanya was the most beautiful place to Yuan Longping.
Ⅴ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文
possible, health, artist, be, he,paint, make, sudden, when, try
Once upon a time, there 21._____ a king. He only had one leg and one eye, but he was very smart and kind. Everyone lived a happy and 22.________ life because of the king. One day, the king was walking through the
palace hallway and saw the 23._________ of ancestors（祖先）. He thought that one day his children would also walk in the same hallway and remember all the ancestors through these paintings. He wanted his children to remember him, too. So he invited many famous 24._______ to his palace.
All of the artists began to think about the king’s physical disabilities（生理缺陷）. How could his painting be made very beautiful It was 25.___________. They weren’t sure what his painting would be like. So one by one, they all started to politely refuse 26._________ a painting of the king.
But 27._________ one artist raised his hand and said he would make a very nice painting of the king. Hearing that, the king became happy. Then the artist started painting. After a long time, the painting was ready.
28._______ the artist showed the painting, everyone was shocked（震惊的）. In the painting, the king was sitting on a horse, on the one-leg side, holding his bow（弓） and aiming（瞄准） something with his one eye closed. The king was very happy and gave 29._____ lots of money.
As we all know, no one is perfect. So we should 30.____to focus on（关注） others’ advantages instead of their disadvantages. Just take an optimistic view（乐观的观点） of the event. Everyone can do a good job.
答案
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
voice
1.[2021常州] My daughter’s sweet ______（嗓音） always makes me relaxed.
whole
2.If you go to Beijing, make sure you visit China Science and Technology Museum. It’s my favorite museum in the _______（整个的） country.
bright
3.I like _______（明亮的） colors．
brave
4.She got well after a ______（勇敢的） fight against cancer（癌症）.
shone
5.Her blue eyes _______（发光） and caught the light.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
voice, husband, wife, ground, lead
husband
6.Rose loves her _________ very much and they often take a walk after supper.
led
7.Yesterday morning the headmaster____ us to the school library.
voice
8.The popular singer’s ______ is so sweet that we all like her songs.
ground
9.You shouldn’t throw the clothes on the ________.
wives
10.Alan and Mike are good friends and their _______ are good friends, too.
Ⅲ.单项填空
11.Betty has a beautiful __________. She wants to be a singer in the future.( )
A. voice B. look C. noise D. sound
A
[
12.[2021昆明] Since 1921, the Communist Party of China （中国共产党） has been leading the Chinese people ______ a better life.( )
A. of B. on C. at D. to
D
13.The chairs ______ of wood are ours.( )
A. make B. making C. made D. makes
C
14.I often hear her ______ this song. I heard her ______ it when you phoned me． ( )
A. sing; sings B. singing; sing
C. sing; sing D. sing; singing
D
15.Nobody knows______ truth.( )
A. the all B. the whole C. whole D. all
B
Ⅳ.阅读理解（主题：人与社会·榜样人物）
In memory of the “Father of Hybrid Rice” Yuan Longping, on May 22, 2022, the inauguration and unveiling ceremony（落成和揭幕仪式） of a bronze statue（铜像） in his likeness was held in the newly-built Yuan Longping Memorial Park in Sanya Paddy Field National Park.
The total height of the bronze statue is 5.22 meters. In the bronze statue, Yuan is wearing a short-sleeved shirt and a pair of rain boots. He is holding a straw hat in his right hand and a handful of rice ears（稻穗） in his left hand. Around the bronze statue are newly sown seedlings.
Wu Weishan, a famous sculptor and artist, as well as director of the National Art Museum of China, spent three months completing the bronze statue in Beijing.
Yuan Longping had spent almost every winter at Sanya’s Nanfan base for 53 years from 1968 to 2021. And he founded the key variety（品种） of hybrid rice, wild abortive （WA） there. Because of his great contributions to Sanya, in 2002, he was awarded the title of “Honorary Citizen（荣誉市民） of Sanya”.
Yuan Longping always said that Sanya was his second hometown.“I have been to many places in the world, and I find that the most beautiful place is Sanya.” This was Yuan Longping’s praise of Sanya before his death.
16.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about ( )
A. Some achievements of Yuan Longping.
B. Something about the bronze statue of Yuan Longping.
C. Something about Yuan Longping’s second hometown.
D. Something about Yuan Longping’s famous clothes.
B
17.How long did it take to complete the bronze statue ( )
A. Two months. B. Three months.
C. Four months. D. Five months.
B
18.The underlined word “contributions” in Paragraph 4 means “______” in Chinese.( )
A. 贡献 B. 停留 C. 安家 D. 种地
A
19.What did Yuan Longping do in 2002 according to the passage ( )
①He might be studying hybrid rice in Sanya.
②He won the title of “Honorary Citizen of Sanya”.
③He stayed with his family.
④He was called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①④ D. ②③
A
20.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ( )
A. Yuan Longping spent every winter in Sanya during his life.
B. In the bronze statue, Yuan Longping holds a handful of rice ears in his right hand.
C. People can see the bronze statue of Yuan Longping in Beijing.
D. Sanya was the most beautiful place to Yuan Longping.
D
Ⅴ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文
possible, health, artist, be, he,paint, make, sudden, when, try
Once upon a time, there 21._____ a king. He only had one leg and one eye, but he was very smart and kind. Everyone lived a happy and 22.________ life because of the king. One day, the king was walking through the
was
healthy
palace hallway and saw the 23._________ of ancestors（祖先）. He thought that one day his children would also walk in the same hallway and remember all the ancestors through these paintings. He wanted his children to remember him, too. So he invited many famous 24._______ to his palace.
paintings
artists
All of the artists began to think about the king’s physical disabilities（生理缺陷）. How could his painting be made very beautiful It was 25.___________. They weren’t sure what his painting would be like. So one by one, they all started to politely refuse 26._________ a painting of the king.
impossible
to make
But 27._________ one artist raised his hand and said he would make a very nice painting of the king. Hearing that, the king became happy. Then the artist started painting. After a long time, the painting was ready.
28._______ the artist showed the painting, everyone was shocked（震惊的）. In the painting, the king was sitting on a horse, on the one-leg side, holding his bow（弓） and aiming（瞄准） something with his one eye closed. The king was very happy and gave 29._____ lots of money.
As we all know, no one is perfect. So we should 30.____to focus on（关注） others’ advantages instead of their disadvantages. Just take an optimistic view（乐观的观点） of the event. Everyone can do a good job.
suddenly
When
him
try