辽宁省锦州市
2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
读后续写
辽宁省锦州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷(解析版)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ella’s First Fashion Creation
Ella was wearing a new dress and she felt like a famous model, Even better, it was a dress she made! Her very first piece of fashion!
“What do you think ” she asked her family. They were all gathered at the kitchen table for breakfast. “It’s very pretty. I can’t believe you designed and sewed that all by yourself!” Mom said.“I’m so proud of you! How long did that take ”Dad asked. Ella pulled out her chair and sat down.“Two weeks! But I think I could make the next one faster. I had a few problems.
Ella smiled. She had so many problems making the dress, but right now it was all worth it. It was going to be a great day.
The kids at school weren’t quite as excited about her dress as she thought they would be, but she did get some nice comments from some of the girls, so she was happy about that. The day went by quickly, and before she knew it, she was outside for the last break of the day. What a perfect day, she thought to herself as she swung on the swings.
The school bell rang and the break was over. When the swing was close to stopping, Ella jumped off. When she landed, she heard a loud rip (撕裂). She moved her hand to the back of her dress. It was ripped all the way down the back! Her very first fashion creation fell apart! Ella was so embarrassed.
Ella spotted her teacher, Miss Miller, near the door. Ella took one hand from her dress and waved for Miss Miller to come to her. Miss Miller came up and looked at the back of Ella’s dress.“Oh no! And it is such a beautiful dress!” “I made it myself,” Ella said. “You must be very proud! You did a great job!” “Not really. Or it wouldn’t have ripped.” “Well, that happens sometimes. Even with clothes you buy in the store!”
注意:
1.续写词数应为150词左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
Miss Miller took off her sweater and helped Ella to pull it on.
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“We can’t avoid problems,” said Mom.
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辽宁省锦州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My dad always told me that when I was two years old, I told everyone I met that I was going to be the next Michael Jordan. One day when I was six, he looked me straight in the eye, asking, “Are you willing to do any amount of work to become Michael Jordan ” I hesitated for a moment, feeling the weight of his words, but then smiled brightly and nodded.
“All right. ” He produced a sheet of paper and handed it to me, warning, “This will be one serious commitment. ” He gave me a pen and gestured for me to sign my signature at the bottom of the page.
The next morning I had completely forgotten about the paper until, at the crack of dawn, my father shook me awake.
“Get up. ” he ordered. “Basketball practice starts today. ”
I complained, unwillingly getting out of my warm bed and following my dad. We headed out to the driveway and he showed me an orange basketball. He threw it to me, and I clumsily grasped it with both bands. That morning, I practiced for three hours, the most tired I had been in those years. Already, I was beginning to regret my decision to be the female version of Michael Jordan.
The next morning my dad dragged me out in the driveway at the crack of dawn, once again. It was the same the next day, and the next day. I screamed that I would never touch a basketball again, but he took out my signed contract (合同) and waved it in my face, explaining that I couldn’t take back my words now.
Years passed and I began to accept basketball practice as just a fact of life. One day, at the age of 15, I finally reached my goal — my 10, 000 hours. That morning we practiced our usual three hours, and for once, I felt like I may have learned everything there was to know about basketball. At the end of our session (训练时期), my dad hugged and congratulated me before handing me that orange basketball and saying. “It’s yours now.”
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph 1:
That evening we had a party, with a huge basketball-shaped cake.
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Paragraph 2:
Dad and I held the paper to the candle’s flame and watched it slowly burn.
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辽宁省锦州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
47.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Arthur was messy. He didn’t try to make messes, but he didn’t try to clean up much, either. There were always small pieces of food on the table when he was eating. His socks were never put into the laundry hamper (洗衣篮). And he only picked up his toys when Mom threatened to throw them away. Most days, Mom followed Arthur around the house and cleaned up after him. She brushed the crumbs (碎屑) into her hand and threw them away after meals. She picked up his socks and made sure they got washed, dried and folded neatly before going back in the drawer. She often picked up his toys when he left them to do something else.
One day, Mom asked Arthur to pick up his toy trains. “Not right now,” Arthur said. He was reading a comic book. The trains had been on the living room floor since the morning.
“You know what, Arthur I’m not going to ask you again. I’m not cleaning today.” And with that, Mom put her feet up on the sofa and picked up book to read.
At dinner time, Arthur noticed that there was a big pile of crumbs at his place at the table. Mom’s spot was nice and clean. Arthur didn’t like the crumbs very much. After dinner, Arthur’s feet felt cold. He went to his room and opened his drawer, but the drawer was empty. “Mom, where are my socks ” Arthur called.
“There weren’t any socks in your hamper. I didn’t wash them,” Mom said. Arthur felt unhappy. Now his feet would be cold, unless he wanted to wear dirty socks from the floor. He decided to stay barefoot.
When it was time for bed, Arthur said good night to Mom and turned to go upstairs. Arthur stepped right on his toy train in his bare feet. “Ouch!” cried Arthur. “That really hurt!”
However, Mom was still reading and said nothing.
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“Mom ” said Arthur. “Tomorrow, can you show me how to do some washing
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答案:
辽宁省锦州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷(解析版)
【答案】 Miss Miller took off her sweater and helped Ella to pull it on. She helped Ella up and walked her back to the classroom. As soon as she sat down, she heard a girl laughing at her torn clothes. Ella was very sad and felt very defeated. Miss Miller came to Ella and said, "Your clothes are very beautiful. You shouldn't deny yourself because it is broken.". After hearing this, Ella called her mother and asked her mother to pick her up. Because her clothes were broken, she couldn't walk home by herself. When her mother came, she saw what had happened and was distressed.
“We can’t avoid problems,” said Mom. “When the problem arises, we should find a way to solve the problem instead of complaining about ourselves. Now your dress is broken and you just need to sew it”. After saying that, mother took out the sewing bag and handed it to Ella, who took over the sewing bag and nodded to her mother. Then she stitched up the broken part of the dress.
【解析】
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了艾拉自己设计制作了一条裙子,家里人都夸漂亮,她把裙子穿到了学校,从秋千上下来的时候,她的裙子破了,她叫来了米勒小姐来帮她。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“米勒小姐脱下毛衣,帮埃拉穿上。”可知,第一段可描写米勒小姐带艾拉回教室并安慰她。
②由第二段首句内容““我们无法避免问题,”妈妈说。”可知,第二段可描写艾拉的妈妈鼓励艾拉解决问题。
2.续写线索:回教室——安慰——叫来妈妈——妈妈鼓励——缝好
3.词汇激活
行为类
①坐下:sit down/be seated
②否定:deny/negate
③解决:solve/settle
④缝:sew/stitch
情绪类
①伤心:sad/upset
②忧虑的:distressed/worried
【点睛】[高分句型1]As soon as she sat down, she heard a girl laughing at her torn clothes.(由连接词as soon as引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2]After saying that, mother took out the sewing bag and handed it to Ella, who took over the sewing bag and nodded to her mother.(由关系代词who引导的非限制性定语从句)
辽宁省锦州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
【答案】Paragraph 1:
That evening we had a party, with a huge basketball-shaped cake. On top of the cake were five candles that read "10, 000". I had never been so proud. My dad made a speech, and many of my friends came to congratulate me. It was when the cake's candles were lit that my dad handed me the paper I had signed on that fateful day at the age of six. I felt tears welling up as I read the words on that paper, each engraved in my heart.
Paragraph 2:
Dad and I held the paper to the candle's flame and watched it slowly burn. Those powerful words that had tied me for nearly 10 years seemed pointless now. The crowd of family and friends gave a great cheer to me. "So, are you going to quit now " a friend asked. I looked around, staring at the pictures of Michael Jordan, and of me doing basketball practice over the years. Then, without hesitation, I smiled and shook my head. " Never, " I responded.
辽宁省锦州市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
【答案】However, Mom was still reading and said nothing. Looking around at everything messy, the toy trains on the floor, the unwashed socks on the sofa and the crumbs on the table, Arthur said to himself, “If I had done as mum told me to, my feet wouldn’t feel cold. Neither did they hurt. All my fault!” Then, he hurriedly picked up the trains, cleaned the table and put the dirty socks in the hamper. At the same time, he realized it is time that he should do something by himself.
“Mom ”said Arthur.“Tomorrow,can you show me how to do some washing ” Hiding her excitement, Mom said, “Good boy! I’m glad to help you. Why not learn to wash the socks first now so that you can wear them tomorrow” “All right!”, said Arthur. While watching Mom’s action, Arthur finished washing the socks. Then he felt so happy, Mom hugging him with a smile on her face.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读所给文章可知,Arthur不爱收拾东西,袜子乱丢,玩具乱放,总是妈妈为他收拾,有一天妈妈让Arthur捡起他的玩具火车,Arthur说等会收拾,妈妈告诉他将不再帮他收拾,晚上Arthur睡觉时没有干净的袜子穿,上楼睡觉时踩到了玩具火车,脚很痛。
【详解】续写部分分为两段,第一段开头是:然而,妈妈正在读书,什么也没说……,所以应该写Arthur踩到玩具后开始反思,如果早听妈妈的话,就不会没有干净的袜子穿,脚也不会痛,所以开始收拾等内容。第二段开头是:Arthur说:“妈妈,明天你能教我如何做清洁吗?”本段应该写妈妈听到Arthur的话后的反应,妈妈应是觉得高兴并建议Arthur现在就学着把袜子洗了,并教他如何洗等内容。
续写时要求使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语增加了写作难度,我们要熟悉所给划线词语,恰当的时候加以运用。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右;续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。按要求完成写作任务。
【点睛】本文描写详略得当,使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如:pick up,by himself,so that等高级词汇;If I had done as mum told me to, my feet wouldn’t feel cold.中If引导条件状语从句,Why not learn to wash the socks first now so that you can wear them tomorrow 中so that引导目的状语,While watching Mom’s action, Arthur finished washing the socks.中While引导时间状语从句等高级句式。