人教版八年级下册Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section B （2a -2e）（含答案）

Unit 8 Section B （2a -2e）
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.My friend will go a_______ for further study next month.
2.I like the singer and I am a f____ of him.
3.She has been dead， but she will live f_______ in our hearts．
4.The painting must be worth a m______ dollars.
5.Judy hasn’t finished her homework. A_______, she hasn’t written a word at all．
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.My grandpa likes living in the _________ （south） part of China.
7.Let’s go to the countryside and enjoy the _______ （beautiful） of nature.
8.The Spring Festival is a __________ （tradition） festival in China.
9.He never gave up his dreams. In the end he had a great ________（succeed）.
10.[2022龙东] Zhai Zhigang, together with Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu， _____ （have） returned from the space station safely.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.自从来到中国，我学到了很多关于中国文化的知识。
______ ______ I came to China， I’ve learned a lot about Chinese culture．
12.[2021西宁] 机会属于那些有充分准备的人。
Chances _______ ____ those people who are well prepared.
13.我们应该彼此信任，互相帮助。
We should ______ _____ ________ and help each other.
14.有些青少年几乎每件事情都与父母争吵。
Some teenagers ______ ______ almost everything with their parents.
15.这首歌饱含着故乡情怀。
The song is _____ ____ hometown ________.
Ⅳ.单项填空
16.—Tom， ______ you ever ______ that new film？
—Yes. I ______ it a week ago.( )
A. have; seen; saw B. have; seen; see
C. do; see; see D. had; seen; saw
17.I can do lots of housework, ______ cleaning, washing and cooking.( )
A. as soon as B. such as
C. as an example D. as well as
18.—Have you cleaned your room __________？
—Yes， I have．( )
A. still B. yet C. ever D. either
19.[2020益阳] We all know that ______ birds fly to Dongting Lake in winter.( )
A. million B. millions C. millions of
20.[2020十堰] —We are in times of difficulty at present.
—As long as we pull together, success must belong to ______.( )
A. us B. we C. our D. ours
Ⅴ.（2022贵阳）还原短文（主题：人与社会·音乐）
Do you have difficulty falling asleep at night If so, here is a piece of advice for you: Listen to some soft music.
Scientists have found that soft music can help to improve sleep quality（质量） and quantity（数量）. It works for people of all ages. 21.___ Soft music can help
us fall asleep faster, wake up less during the night and feel more rested in the morning. You may not notice the effects overnight, though. It could take as many as three weeks to see any improvements.
22.___ The reasons aren’t clear yet. It may have something to do with the relaxing effect of a good song. Music can have real physical effects, too. Soft music can lower our heart rate and slow down our breathing.23.___
Scientists say that for most people, music that has 70 beats per minute （bpm） works best. Classical, jazz and folk music are usually more effective than other musical styles. 24.___ You may need to experiment to make your own playlists. If you are not sure how many beats a song has in a minute, you can find out by entering its title into . And remember to get the volume right. Make sure that the final piece is one that slowly fades out. 25.___
It is very important to get enough high-quality sleep. Before you go to bed tonight, play some soft music. Then, just prepare to be rocked off to dreamland!
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. This prepares us for sleep.B. Familiar songs work well, too.C. Scientists like different kinds of music.D. Why can soft music help us sleep better E. If not, you may be woken up by the sudden silence.F. And it works much better for people with sleeping problems.
Ⅵ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文
mean, important, by, during, job, sing, songs, begin, alone, come
Folk music（民间音乐） is a kind of popular music.
It 26._______ from the people of any country. Folk singers sing songs from centuries（世纪） ago and they also write 27._______. They want to express their feelings about new things in the world today. The word folk 28._______ “people”. Folk songs tell stories about people. For example, the songs tell about their 29._____, their friends and their life. They also express ideas, such as
love and war. The words in the song are an 30.__________ part of the music. In the United States and Europe, folk music became very popular 31._______ the 1960s. Fans listened to folk singers performing at concerts. The singers told stories, 32.______ and played the guitar. Fans listened to the music and often sang along with the performers. Later people 33._______ to play this kind of music themselves at schools, at parties and at home 34.______ . Today fans can still hear folk music at concerts. They can also buy compact discs and download the popular works 35.____ new folk performers. They can listen to folk music and watch the folk singers perform online.
答案
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
broad
1.My friend will go a_______ for further study next month.
an
2.I like the singer and I am a f____ of him.
orever
3.She has been dead， but she will live f_______ in our hearts．
illion
4.The painting must be worth a m______ dollars.
ctually
5.Judy hasn’t finished her homework. A_______, she hasn’t written a word at all．
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
southern
6.My grandpa likes living in the _________ （south） part of China.
beauty
7.Let’s go to the countryside and enjoy the _______ （beautiful） of nature.
traditional
8.The Spring Festival is a __________ （tradition） festival in China.
success
9.He never gave up his dreams. In the end he had a great ________（succeed）.
has
10.[2022龙东] Zhai Zhigang, together with Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu， _____ （have） returned from the space station safely.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
11.自从来到中国，我学到了很多关于中国文化的知识。
______ ______ I came to China， I’ve learned a lot about Chinese culture．Ever
since
12.[2021西宁] 机会属于那些有充分准备的人。
Chances _______ ____ those people who are well prepared.belong to
13.我们应该彼此信任，互相帮助。
We should ______ _____ ________ and help each other.trust one another
14.有些青少年几乎每件事情都与父母争吵。
Some teenagers ______ ______ almost everything with their parents.fight over
15.这首歌饱含着故乡情怀。
The song is _____ ____ hometown ________.feelings full of
Ⅳ.单项填空
16.—Tom， ______ you ever ______ that new film？
—Yes. I ______ it a week ago.( )
A. have; seen; saw B. have; seen; see
C. do; see; see D. had; seen; saw
A
17.I can do lots of housework, ______ cleaning, washing and cooking.( )
A. as soon as B. such as
C. as an example D. as well as
B
18.—Have you cleaned your room __________？
—Yes， I have．( )
A. still B. yet C. ever D. either
B
19.[2020益阳] We all know that ______ birds fly to Dongting Lake in winter.( )
A. million B. millions C. millions of
C
20.[2020十堰] —We are in times of difficulty at present.
—As long as we pull together, success must belong to ______.( )
A. us B. we C. our D. ours
A
Ⅴ.（2022贵阳）还原短文（主题：人与社会·音乐）
Do you have difficulty falling asleep at night If so, here is a piece of advice for you: Listen to some soft music.
Scientists have found that soft music can help to improve sleep quality（质量） and quantity（数量）. It works for people of all ages. 21.___ Soft music can help
F
us fall asleep faster, wake up less during the night and feel more rested in the morning. You may not notice the effects overnight, though. It could take as many as three weeks to see any improvements.
22.___ The reasons aren’t clear yet. It may have something to do with the relaxing effect of a good song. Music can have real physical effects, too. Soft music can lower our heart rate and slow down our breathing.23.___
D
A
Scientists say that for most people, music that has 70 beats per minute （bpm） works best. Classical, jazz and folk music are usually more effective than other musical styles. 24.___ You may need to experiment to make your own playlists. If you are not sure how many beats a song has in a minute, you can find out by entering its title into . And remember to get the volume right. Make sure that the final piece is one that slowly fades out. 25.___
It is very important to get enough high-quality sleep. Before you go to bed tonight, play some soft music. Then, just prepare to be rocked off to dreamland!
B
E
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. This prepares us for sleep.B. Familiar songs work well, too.C. Scientists like different kinds of music.D. Why can soft music help us sleep better E. If not, you may be woken up by the sudden silence.F. And it works much better for people with sleeping problems.
Ⅵ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文
mean, important, by, during, job, sing, songs, begin, alone, come
Folk music（民间音乐） is a kind of popular music.
It 26._______ from the people of any country. Folk singers sing songs from centuries（世纪） ago and they also write 27._______. They want to express their feelings about new things in the world today. The word folk 28._______ “people”. Folk songs tell stories about people. For example, the songs tell about their 29._____, their friends and their life. They also express ideas, such as
comes
songs
means
jobs
love and war. The words in the song are an 30.__________ part of the music. In the United States and Europe, folk music became very popular 31._______ the 1960s. Fans listened to folk singers performing at concerts. The singers told stories, 32.______ and played the guitar. Fans listened to the music and often sang along with the performers. Later people 33._______ to play this kind of music themselves at schools, at parties and at home 34.______ . Today fans can still hear folk music at concerts. They can also buy compact discs and download the popular works 35.____ new folk performers. They can listen to folk music and watch the folk singers perform online.
important
during
sang
began
alone
by