【 词】the whole world=all the world（全世 adj. 全部的，整个的 whole upstairs ① adj. 位于楼上的界 ） ② adv. 往楼上，在楼上
所 有年龄段的 o f all ages n. 展览，展览会
e xhibition
v . exhibit（展览，展出）比较…与…
【短】compare…to…（将…比作…） c ompare…with… 【 短】make rules（制定规则）
n. comparison（比较，比喻） r ule n. 规则，法则 【短】follow/obey the rules（遵守规则）
【 短】break/against the rules（违反规则）
n. 轮子，车轮 wheel
against the rules 违反规定
n . 卡车，货车 truck
遇 上麻烦，处于困境
【 短】be in/out of control（在控制之下/失
控 ） v. （controlling controlled- i n trouble 【短】make trouble（制造麻烦），
controlled 【短】get into trouble（陷入麻烦） 【短】be under control（在控制中） ）操作，操纵
control
【短】have trouble（in）doing sth.（做某事
【短】lose control（失去控制） 有困难）
【短】have trouble with sth.（在某方面遇到
【 短】a grain of sand（一粒沙子） n. 沙子（不可数） s and 困难）
【短】do/conduct/perform an
experiment n . 实验（做实验） experiment
tail n . 尾，尾巴
n . 粗绳，绳索 【 短】 skip rope（跳绳）
n. X射线，X光 X-ray Module 5 r ope
n . 进入权，进入许可
n. 能量，能源；精力，活力，力气 entry
v. enter（进入）-n. entrance（入口）
a dj. energetic（精力充沛的， 有活力的，积极 e nergy
的） No entry 禁止入内
n. 煤 c oal 【短】It’s no good doing sth.（做某事无用）
n o good 不 合适的，不方便的
【 短】dig up（掘地，开垦） 【 短】be no good to sb.（对某人没好处）
dig a hole v.（digging，dug-dug）挖掘【短】 （挖一个洞） dig
n o wonder 【 短】（It’s）no wonder（that）…（……不足难怪，不足为奇
n . 化学 为奇）
adj. chemical（化学的，与化学相关的） chemistry adj. 找不到的，失踪的-【同】lost
n . chemist（化学家） missing v . miss（未出席，未出现，错过，想念）
【 词】physics experiments（物理实验） n. 物理学
downstairs ① adj. 位于楼下的
【 词】physical effort（体力） adj. physical（身体的，体力的） p hysics ② adv. 往楼下，在楼下
n. physicist（物理学家） 【 短】punish sb. for（doing）sth.
n . 因（做）某事处罚某人（复数）通信 v . 惩罚，惩处
municate 【 短】punish sb. by/with…以…（方式）惩罚 communicate with sb. 交流，沟通，【短】 （与某人沟通） p unish 某 人传递信息，传染（疾病） communications
【词】communication skills（沟通技巧） munication n. punishment（惩罚，惩处）交流，联系（不可数）中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研版九上M5 词汇默写
1. 位于楼上的adj.在楼上；往楼上adv.________________
2. 展览；展览会n.____________
3. 规则；法则n.____________→遵守规则______________________
4. 尾；尾巴n.___________
5. 粗绳；绳索n._____________
6. 进入权；进入许可n._____________→进入v.________________→入口n.________________
7. 找不到的；失踪的adj.___________→错过，未出席v.________________
8. 位于楼下的adj.在楼下；往楼下adv.________________
9. 惩罚；惩处v.____________→惩罚n._____________→因某事惩罚某人______________________
10. (复数)通信n.________________→交流，沟通v.________________
11. 物理学n._______________→物理的adj.________________
12.化学n._______________→化学的.adj________________
13. 挖掘；挖（洞）v.__________→过去式___________→过去分词__________→现在分词___________
14. 煤n._________________
15. 能量；能源n._____________
16. X射线；X光n.___________
17. 实验n._______________→做实验_________________________
18. 沙；沙子n.____________→一粒沙子______________________
19. 操作；操控n.___________→在控制中______________________
20. 卡车；货车n.____________
21. 轮子；车轮n.___________
22. 全部的；整个的adj.__________→全世界______________________
短语：
23. 违反规定_____________________
24. 遇上麻烦；处于困境________________
25. 禁止入内_________________________
26. 不合适的；不方便的___________________→做某事无用_____________________
27. 难怪；不足为奇____________________
28. 比较……与……_____________________→把......比作......________________________
29. 所有年龄段的___________________
答案：
upstairs 2. exhibition 3. rule; follow/obey the rules 4. tail 5. rope 6. entry; enter; entrance 7. missing; miss 8. downstairs 9. punish; punishment; punish sb. for.(doing) sth. munications; communicate 11. physics; physical 12. chemistry; chemical 13. dig;dug;dug 14. coal 15. energy 16. X-ray 17. experiment; do/conduct/ perform an experiments 18. sand; a grain of sand 19. control; be under control 20. truck 21. wheel 22. whole; the whole world; all the world 23. against the rules 24. in trouble 25. No entry 26. no good; it’s no good doing sth. 27. no wonder pare...with...; compare...to... 29. of all ages
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外研版九上M5 词汇专项练习
一、按方框中单词的正确形式填空
exhibit compare against enter as well as physics of all ages punish miss no wonder
____________to the museum is free.
This amusement park is open to the people____________, so bring along your kids and parents.
There are a number of____________in our country every year.
He stayed up later studying every night. ____________he was sleepy during the day.
Tom is looking for his____________dog everywhere.
You should do____________exercise every day to keep healthy.
Tom doesn’t believe in himself and always____________himself with others.
The man standing____________the door is my geography teacher.
He likes playing basketball, ____________tennis and baseball.
My parents used to____________me by not letting me watch TV.
二、按单词的正确形式填空
You should often____________（交流）with your parents. Because ____________（交流）is a bridge between children and parents.
He went to____________（楼下）and brought me a glass of milk.
The____________（货车）with four____________（轮子）is filled with a lot of____________（沙子）.
Tom was____________（惩罚）by his mum. But his father thought that it’s no good__________（惩罚）him after the mistake had been made.
Scientists always did a large number of____________（实验）before they drew a conclusion.
I noticed Tom____________（挖）a hole in his yard last night.
With the help of a worker, I learned how____________（控制）the machine.
I put more____________（煤）on the fire in case of being out.
We can ask for others’ help when we are in____________（麻烦）.
To save____________（能源）, we should do everything we could to save electricity from now on.
The audiences were so excited that the____________（整个）stadium resounded with their cheers.
The____________（化学）teacher is teaching us to conduct____________（化学）experiments.
Don’t break the____________（规则）when you are in the museum.
The king ordered his soldiers to get some____________（绳子）and pull him out.
I____________（wonder）if he could do a favour for me.
参考答案：
一、1. Entry 2. of all ages 3. exhibitions 4. No wonder 5. missing 6. physical 7. compares 8. against 9. as well as 10. punish
二、1. communicate; communication 2. downstairs 3. truck; wheels; sand 4. punished; punishing 5. experiments 6. digging 7. to control 8. coal 9. trouble 10. energy 11. whole 12. chemistry; chemical 13. rules 14. ropes 15. wondered
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