(共23张PPT)
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Unit 3 Language in use
Module 10 The Spring Festival
1
学 习 目 标
2
3
学习新单词tell;复习本模块单词、短语及句型。
复习现在进行时和一般现在时。
给一名外国学生写一封有关春节的信。
课 堂 导 入
/ l nt n/ ___________ /kli n/ ___________ /swi p/ ___________
/k k/ ___________ /spi k/ ___________ / h p n/ ___________
/ fest vl/ ___________ / bju t fl/ ___________ / kr sm s/ ___________ / febru ri/ ___________ / d nju ri/ ___________ /b f / ___________ / sel bre t/ ___________ /tr d n l/ ___________ /mi n/ ___________
/ l ki/ ___________
Read and spell the words.
lantern
clean
sweep
cook
speak
happen
beautiful
festival
Christmas
February
January
before
celebrate
traditional
lucky
mean
春节_________________ 为……做好准备_________________
赶快_________________ 扫去_________________
看一看_________________ 在同一天_________________
坏运气_________________ 收起;收拾好_________________
一些;几个 _________________在工作 _________________
Translate the phrases into English.
the Spring Festival
get ready for
hurry up
sweep away
have a look (at)
on the same day
bad luck
put away
a few
at work
Language practice
1. Are you getting ready for the Spring Festival
2. What's your mother doing
3. She's cleaning the house.
4. I'm eating jiaozi.
课 堂 学 习
现在进行时
Is your father watching TV 你爸爸正在看电视吗?
Yes,he is. / No, he isn't. 是的,他正在看。/不,他没看。
---What is Mary doing 玛丽正在做什么?
---She is cleaning the classroom.她正在打扫教室。
一、现在进行时的疑问句式
(1)一般疑问句:be动词+主语+v.-ing形式...
其肯定回答为:Yes,主语+be动词;
否定回答为:No,主语+be动词+not
(2)特殊疑问句:疑问词+be动词+(主语+)v.-ing...
二、一般现在时与现在进行时的对比
类别 一般现在时 现在进行时
意义 (1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作,或现在的状态 (2)表示主语具备的性格和能力,或陈述客观真理 表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作
构成 (1)主语+be动词+其他 (2)主语+动词原形、动词第三人称单数形式+其他 主语+be动词+主语+v.-ing...
标志词 often, usually, sometimes,always, every day, in the morning today,at the moment,now, look,listen
例句 Mum sweeps the floor every day. 妈妈每天扫地。 He is writing a postcard.
他正在写明信片。
Next month my family is moving to Beijing.
下个月我家就要搬到北京去了。
注意:
表示位置移动的动词, 如leave, move, go, come等也常用于现在进行时表示动作将要发生,而不表示动作正在进行。
Students A: Choose a picture. Say what the people are doing.
Students B: Guess which picture Students A is describing.
A: They are watching TV.
B: Is it Picture 4
A: Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
Work in pairs.
1
1. Lingling's mother / cleaning the house
2. Lingling's father / making lanterns
Lingling's mother / learning a lion dance
—Is Lingling's mother learning a lion dance
— No, she isn't.
—Is Lingling's mother cleaning the house
—Yes, she is.
Write questions and short answers.
2
—Is Lingling's father making lanterns
—No, he isn't.
3. Lingling's aunt / cooking the meal
4. Lingling's grandma / sweeping the floor
5. Daming and Betty / learning a lion dance
6. Lingling's family / getting ready for the Spring Festival
—Is Lingling's grandma sweeping the floor
—No, she isn't.
—Are Daming and Betty learning a lion dance
—No, they aren't.
—Are Lingling's family getting ready for the Spring Festival
—Yes, they are.
—Is Lingling's aunt cooking the meal
—No, she isn't.
Write questions and answers about the pictures in Activity 1.
— What's the boy doing
— He is using a computer.
3
At the moment, we (1) _______________ (get ready) for the Spring Festival. We (2) ____________ (clean) the house and we (3) ____________ (sweep) the floor. My mother (4) __________ (cook) a meal. But my father has to(5) ______ (work) today. He is a doctor and must help fight COVID-19. We always (6) _____ (buy) new clothes for Spring Festival. We always (7) ____ (get) presents from our family and friends. The Spring Festival finishes at theLantern Festival, and we often (8) ____ (eat) yuanxiao on that day.
are getting ready
are cleaning
are sweeping
is cooking
work
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words and expressions in brackets.
4
buy
get
eat
Work in pairs. Find out things that you both do at the Spring Festival an report to the class.
Possible Answers:
1. Clean the house and sweep the bad luck away
2. Buy new clothes
3. Have a family dinner together
4. Visit friends and relatives and wish Happy New Year
5
Around the world
Christmas is the most important festival in most Western countries. Children usually like Christmas a lot because of Father Christmas, Santa Claus. He is a fat man with long white beard and he wears a red suit. He visits people on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day, and gives presents to children, so they love him very much.
Christmas and Father Christmas
with介词,带有,有
英汉互译:
the most important festival
in most Western countries
because of
wears a red suit
on Christmas Eve
最重要的节日
在大部分西方国家
因为
穿着一身红色的套装
在圣诞节前夕
后接名词(短语)
Module task:
Writing a letter about the Spring Festival to a foreign student
—What are you and your family doing for the Spring Festival at the moment
—My mother is cooking.
6
Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about what you and your family are doing for the Spring Festival at the moment.
Getting ready Food Presents Traditions
go shopping for presents buy lots of food give new clothes eat jiaozi
get lots of food ready give hongbao buy new clothes
have a traditional family dinner
Write notes about you’re the Spring Festival. Use the headings to help you.
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what you're doing for the Spring Festival at the moment.
what you usually do.
Write a letter to a friend saying:
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Dear …
Here in China it's the Spring Festival and we're getting ready.
My mother is …
Usually we … and we …
Tell me about a festival in your country.
Love from
______ (your name)
Use your notes in Activities 6 and 7.
A Possible Answer:
Dear Linda,
Here in China it's the Spring Festival and we're getting ready. My mother is cleaning the house and my father is helping her. Usually we have a big family dinner and we watch a special TV programme in the evening to celebrate the festival.
Tell me about a festival in your country.
Love from,
Betty
Summary
In this unit, we have learned how to use Simple present tense and Present Continuous tense correctly.
1. Go over what you’ve learned in Unit 3.
2. Review the words and expressions in Module 10.
Homework
Thank you !