四川省眉山市2019-2022三年高二上学期英语期末试卷汇编
语法填空专题
四川省眉山市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末英语试题
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We only have nine days in Xinjiang. It’s ____61____ huge province, bordering eight countries and is impossible to ____62____ (full) explore in such a short time.
Our next stop, is Turpan—one of the world’s ____63____ (low) basins. The fast train from Uruqmi takes 1.5 hours ____64____ (reach) Turpan. It travels fast past vast wind farms in the red desert, but also oil and gas fields, a ____65____ ( remind) of why Xinjiang is so important to China.
In Turpan, an amazing karez(坎儿井) irrigation system has channeled water from the mountains for hundreds of years, ____66____ (keep) this desert oasis(绿洲) very fertile. Tourism hasn’t exactly caught on yet. When I ask to buy a bottle of the red wine ____67____ (produce) here, our host directs us to the local supermarket.
The boiling hot desert outside of Turpan is home ____68____ the remains of ancient towns long ago swallowed and kept by the sand.
As the temperature climbs to 38℃, we find Tuyoq, one of the few existing ancient villages, ____69____ the mud-built homes appear hidden against the sandy landscape. Only a green round roof can be seen. Outside one of the mud homes ____70____ (stand) a sign: “Former residence of Albert Von.”
四川省眉山市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末英语试题
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Humans have created a colorful global civilization throughout their long development, and the civilization of China is 61 important part of the world civilization.
As a representative feature of Chinese civilization, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is a medical science 62 was formed and developed in the daily life of the people and in their fight against diseases over thousands of years. It has produced a positive effect 63 the nation’s prosperity and the progress of human civilization. TCM has created unique views on fitness, on diseases and on the prevention and 64 (treat) of diseases during its long history. It represents a combination of 65 (nature) and social sciences, including profound philosophical ideas of the Chinese nation.
Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949, a number of national and local nature reserves 66 (establish), and research has also been conducted on the protection of rare and 67 (endanger) Chinese medicinal resources.
TCM and Western medicine have their different 68 (strength), so they can work together 69 (protect) people from diseases and improve public health. It has been spread to 183 countries and regions around the world and has been playing its part in promoting world peace and 70 (improve) the well-being of humans.
四川省眉山市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末英语试题
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
You probably have a local library, 61 you can walk to. Other kids aren’t so lucky. In some places, people either don’t have any libraries, or even 62 (bad), must face dangers to get there.
In Kabul, the capital city of Afghanistan, decades of war and 63 (violent) have made visiting the library too 64 (danger) for children. This problem has no solutions, but someone is trying to fix it.
Freshta Karim, a young Oxford graduate, 65 (buy) a bus and turned it into a mobile library. She calls it Charmaghz. It has more than 600 books in Dari (达里语), Pashto(普什图语) and English. This allows local children to have access 66 their own culture. In addition to 67 (read) books on many topics, children can also play board games and listen to music in this library.
Karim brings Charmaghz to parks, schools and orphanages around Kabul for a few hours at
68 time, making two or three 69 (stop) each day. Karim makes every effort
70 (reach) as many children as possible.
参考答案
四川省眉山市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末英语试题
【答案】61. a 62. fully
63. lowest 64. to reach
65. reminder
66. keeping
67. produced
68. to 69. where
70. stands
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在新疆吐鲁番旅行的见闻。
【61题详解】
考查冠词。句意:这是一个巨大的省份,与八个国家接壤,不可能在这么短的时间内完全游览。province“省”是可数名词,此处为泛指,应用不定冠词,且huge的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
【62题详解】
考查副词。句意:这是一个巨大的省份,与八个国家接壤,不可能在这么短的时间内完全游览。修饰后文动词explore应用副词。故填fully。
【63题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意:我们的下一站是吐鲁番,它是世界上海拔最低的盆地之一。此处为“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构,故填lowest。
【64题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意:从乌鲁克米开往吐鲁番的快车需要1.5小时。此处为固定搭配:主语+take(s)+ 时间+to do sth.“做某事花费多少时间”。故填to reach。
【65题详解】
考查名词。句意:它快速经过红色沙漠中的大型风电场,也经过油气田,提醒人们新疆对中国如此重要的原因。冠词a后用可数名词的单数形式。结合句意,故填reminder。
【66题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在吐鲁番,令人惊叹的坎儿井灌溉系统数百年来一直从山区引水,使这个沙漠绿洲非常肥沃。句中已有谓语动词has channeled且无连词,故空处应用非谓语动词,表自然而然的结果,应用现在分词。故填keeping。
【67题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:当我要求买一瓶这里生产的红酒时,主人带我们去了当地的超市。分析可知,空处作名词wine的后置定语,它们之间为逻辑被动关系,应用过去分词。故填produced。
【68题详解】
考查介词。句意:吐鲁番城外滚烫的沙漠是古镇遗迹的所在地,这些古镇早已被沙子吞没和保存。结合句意表达“是……的所在地,是……的家园”用be home to。故填to。
【69题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:随着气温攀升至38摄氏度,我们发现了图约克,它是现存的少数几个古村落之一,在这里泥土建造的房屋隐藏在沙质景观中。分析可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,关系词代替先行词Tuyoq在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where。故填where。
【70题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意:在其中一座泥屋的外面立着一块牌子:“阿尔伯特·冯的故居。”分析可知,本句为地点状语置于句首的完全倒装,句子主语a sign是第三人称单数,陈述客观事实用一般现在时,故谓语动词用一般现在时第三人称单数形式。故填stands。
四川省眉山市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末英语试题
语法填空
61. an 62. that/which 63. on/upon 64. treatment 65. natural
66. have been established 67. endangered 68. strengths 69. to protect
70. improving
四川省眉山市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末英语试题
语法填空
61. which 62. worse 63. violence 64. dangerous
65. bought 66. to 67. reading 68. a
69. stops 70. to reach