山西省运城市2019-2022三年高二上学期英语期末试卷汇编：完形填空专题（含答案）
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| 名称 | 山西省运城市2019-2022三年高二上学期英语期末试卷汇编：完形填空专题（含答案） |  | |
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山西省运城市2019-2022三年高二上学期英语期末试卷汇编
完形填空专题
山西省运城市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末调研测试英语试题
第一节 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early____21____of gardening may not have originated from my love for nature. It was to ____22____my parents.
At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked with ____23____at this work of natural art. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her, “something else to ____24____!”Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father ever thought it a waste of time.
At that age, I always did something____25____to whatever my parents did! If gardening were something they found____26____, I would plant a garden!
I planted some lily (百合花)seeds in the yard. But they failed to ____27____. I continued to sunflower seeds and roses. Wild ____28____joy, I found the first rose bloom (开花). One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off.____29____, I was touched by this land of wonder.
____30____, my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even____31____at me because he found it was ____32____to move around my garden to the driveway. To my mother’s ____33____, I put her vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds____34____flowers.
Regardless of their ____35____, I kept on planting my garden and ____36____to enjoy the pleasure gardening. Plants make such good companions: they breathe, they bloom, they____37____to care and love.
It has been many years since I made my first garden out of my desire to ____38____my parent. Today I become known as Mrs. Greenthumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show which makes my parents feel very____39____. And now I could say it is my affection for____40____that makes me a real gardener.
21 A. memory B. dream C. intention D. design
22. A. please B. change C. help D. annoy
23. A. doubt B. appreciation C. surprise D. excitement
24. A. collect up B. care about C. clean up D. come in
25. A. equal B. similar C. superior D. opposite
26. A. painful B. valuable C. upsetting D. interesting
27. A. come up B. break out C. hold on D. get through
28. A. to B. with C. in D. by
29. A. Luckily B. Cheerfully C. Regularly D. Eventually
30. A. Inetead B. However C. Therefore D. Besides
31. A. shouted B. laughed C. glanced D. jumped
32. A. convenient B. troublesome C. enjoyed D. dangerous
33. A. sadness B. displeasure C. delight D. relief
34. A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than
35. A. dislike B. encouragement C. threat D. suggestion
36. A. decided B. stopped C. continued D. struggled
37. A. devote B. turn C. respond D. lead
38. A. defeat B. satisfy C. respect D. challenge
39. A. proud B. comfortable C. strange D. disappointed
40. A. freedom B. life C. growth D. nature
山西省运城市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末调研测试英语试题
第一节（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
James Cook and his wife Samantha Jones started their beekeeping work eight years ago and have gained much experience. They are 41 at solving the problems their bees face. The year 2020 was their year to go into business 42 after working several 43 for other beekeepers, when they were in California's huge farms.
In the spring, the farms were full of white flowers that 44 into nuts. The crop was possible because of the many beekeepers who 45 with their hives （蜂巢）to pollinate （授粉）the nation's crops.
Then the coronavirus （冠状病毒）health crisis hit. Cook and Jones became 46 . "Do we stay Do we go ” they asked each other. By that time, they had taken their 47 from California's San Joaquin Valley to another temporary home. Their plan was to let the bees 48 the agricultural work and their contact with farm chemicals. So, they decided to 49 the coronavirus restrictions in California. There, they set out to create their 50 , Bird and the Bees Honey.
This summer, Cook and Jones and their small crew worked day and night to build a honey 51 . They were 52 tired and in debt because they took 53 to get the business up and running. But they were also 54 . Unlike other agricultural crops, honey can be 55 for a long time. That is a good thing for Cook and Jones, because coronavirus restrictions have left them with 56 places to sell their products.
Cook, who is 35 , said, “ Starting a business in these 57 times is hard but it 58 to do it. The experience will make us 59 "I think beekeeping sort of taught me ---you kind of need to look for the 60 and the beauty that you can find, "he says.
41. A. sad B. expert C. amazed D. confused
42. A. on a large scale B. for fun C. on their own D. as usual
43. A. years B. days C. months D. minutes
44. A. turn B. break C. get D. put
45. A. admitted B. declined C. refused D. travelled
46. A. occupied B. impressed C. concerned D. inspired
47. A. hives B. flowers C. questions D. decisions
48. A. get into B. recover from C. suffer from D. bring about
49. A. get rid of B. lay down C. put off D. wait out
50. A. fame B. brand C. solution D. life
51. A. factory B. honor C. family D. food
52. A. rarely B. extremely C. merely D. gradually
53. A. notes B. medicines C. loans D. breaks
54. A. hopeful B. stressed C. regretful D. vengeful
55. A. harvested B. made C. picked D. stored
56. A. dangerous B. safer C. better D. fewer
57. A. unique B. difficult C. magical D. unforgettable
58. A. appreciates B. aims C. pays D. practises
59. A. healthier B. happier C. tougher D. poorer
60. A. comfort B. honey C. money D. optimism
山西省运城市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末调研测试英语试题
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In August 1944, Major Claude Hensinger was returning from a B-52 bombing raid空袭) during World War II when a 41 struck: The planers engine caught fire, and it began to 42 towards the ground.
__43 , Hensinger had a white parachute available for just such an 44 He inflated (使充气) the parachute as he jumped from the plane, suffering only minor 45 as he hit the rocks below. That night, he slept beneath the parachute to stay 46 , not certain of his 47 : He and the rest of his crew were trapped in enemy 48 , with no way to escape.
__49 struck again the next day, 50 , when Hensinger and his crew were discovered by a group of Chinese allies (友军). The soldiers made it out of Yowata 51 , but Hensinger held onto to that 52 parachute as a keepsake.
Three years later, when Hensinger decided to propose to his sweetheart, Ruth, he 53 the parachute to her and 54 that she turn it into a 55 dress. Ruth decided to create a “ Gone with the wind” style dress, hiring a 56 to make the bodice(连衣裙的上身) and veil, and completing the skirt by herself. She looked 57 as she walked down the aisle on July 19th, 1947.
And the parachuter’s 58 wasn’t finished yet. Decades later, the Hensingers’ daughter and their son’s bride were so 59 by their parents’ story that both brides 60 the parachute gown in their own weddings as well.
41. A. storm B. disaster C. fire D. fog
42. A. pass B. fly C. turn D. fall
43. A. Fortunately B. Hopefully C. Unexpectedly D. Actually
44. A. experiment B. instant C. emergency D. experience
45. A. illness B. faults C. mistakes D. injuries
46. A. warm B. calm C. safe D. healthy
47. A. crew B. future C. wound D. plane
48. A. surrounding B. circle C. territory D. camp
49. A. Happiness B. Hurts C. Enemies D. Luck
50. A. however B. besides C. therefore D. meanwhile
51. A. kindly B. consequently C. safely D. quietly
52. A. time-saving B. life-saving C. effort-making D. self-protecting
53. A. sold B. distributed C. donated D. presented
54. A. allowed B. ordered C. suggested D. agreed
55. A. wedding B. practicing C. singing D. attracting
56. A. tailor B. teacher C. guest D. maid
57. A. nervous B. strange C. funny D. beautiful
58. A. material B. mission C. use D. talk
59. A. puzzled B. encouraged C. amazed D. tired
60. A. borrowed B. wore C. copied D. broke
参考答案
山西省运城市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末调研测试英语试题
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【分析】本文属于记叙文，讲述作者成为一名园艺师是出于对大自然的热爱，但是最初开始做园艺并非如此，是为了与父母对着干，慢慢在接触园艺的过程中，逐渐热爱上这个活动，最终以此为职业，同时自己的成功也让父母为之自豪。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我最初学习园艺并不是源于对大自然喜爱，而是为了使父母生气。A. memory记忆；B. dream梦想；C. intention企图，目的；D. design设计。根据后文“Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father ever thought it a waste of time.”可知，作者父母不喜欢打理花园，觉得是浪费时间，因此作者就选择园艺作为自己的爱好，与父母对着干，这也是选园艺的目的，故选C。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析，句意：我最初学习园艺并不是源于对大自然的喜爱，而是为了使父母生气。A. please使高兴；B. change改变；C. help帮助；D. annoy使恼怒。根据后文“Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father ever thought it a waste of time.”可知，作者父母不喜欢打理花园，觉得是浪费时间，因此作者就选择园艺作为自己的爱好，与父母对着干，让他们生气。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当时我们住的院子里有棵巨大的枫树，每次我母亲都用怀疑的眼神看着这大自然的杰作。A. doubt怀疑；B. appreciation欣赏；C. surprise惊讶；D. excitement兴奋。根据后文“Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish her,”作者父母亲把掉落的枫叶当作垃圾来处理，觉得是一个无尽的负担，因此可知，作者母亲不喜欢植物，母亲都用怀疑的眼神看着这大自然的杰作。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：对她来说，这些金黄色的落叶就像是成吨的垃圾，“又有需要清理的东西了”，她自言自语道。A. collect up收集；B. care about关心；C. clean up清理；D. come in进入。根据前文“Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish her,”可知，作者父母亲把掉落的枫叶当作垃圾来处理，故选C。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那个年龄，我总是做一些与父母对着干的事情。A. equal平等的；B. similar相似的；C. superior高级的；D. opposite相对的。根据后文“If gardening were something they found 6 , I would plant a garden!”可知，作者学习园艺是为了激怒父母，作者做一些与父母爱好相反的事情。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果园艺对他们来说是件不舒服的事情，那么我就学习园艺。A. painful痛苦的；B. valuable有价值的；C. upsetting沮丧的，令人不快的；D. interesting有趣的。根据前文第二段可知，作者父母不喜欢园艺，作者总是与父母对着干，做他们不舒服的事情，故选C。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：最初我种了一些百合花种子，但是没有发芽。A. come up破土而出；B. break out爆发；C. hold on坚持；D. get through通过。根据前文“I planted some lily（百合花）seeds in the yard.”和本句but可知，百合花没有发芽。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：当玫瑰开出第一朵花的时候，我一阵狂喜。A. to 到，向；B. with带着，有；C. in在......里；D. by通过。根据后文“I found the first rose bloom（开花）.”可知，因为玫瑰开花了，所以作者很高兴， be wild with joy欣喜若狂，固定短语，故用with。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，我被这片神奇的土地所感动。A. Luckily 幸运地；B. Cheerfully高兴地；C. Regularly规则地；D. Eventually最终。根据前文，作者看见自己种的玫瑰发芽开花，然后又一朵一朵的凋谢，因而最终决定从事园艺，故选D。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我的父母却对此没有丝毫兴趣。A. Instead替代；B. However然而；C. Therefore因此；D. Besides除此之外。根据前文可知，作者被神奇的土地感动，因而决心从事园艺，父母却没有兴趣，形成鲜明的对比，故选B。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我父亲甚至对我发怒，因为把花园搬到大道边很麻烦。A. shouted大声叫喊；B. laughed 嘲笑；C. glanced快速地看一眼；D. jumped跳。根据前文可知，作者的父母对园艺根本不感兴趣，对于作者搬迁花园的举动有怨言，故选A。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意: 我父亲甚至对我发怒，因为把花园搬到大道边很麻烦。A. convenient方便的；B. troublesome麻烦的；C. enjoyable令人愉快的；D. dangerous危险的。根据前文可知，作者的父母对园艺根本不感兴趣，对于作者搬迁花园的举动觉得很麻烦，故选B。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：让我母亲不高兴的是，当我在她花瓶里种上真正的玫瑰时，在她看来，种的是种子而不是花。A. sadness伤心；B. displeasure不高兴；C. delight高兴；D. relief缓解。根据前文可知，作者父母都不喜欢园艺，因而对于作者的这一举动，母亲不高兴，故选B。
【34题详解】
考查介词短语。句意：让我母亲不高兴的是，当我在她花瓶里种上真正的玫瑰时，在她看来，种的是种子而不是花。A. other than除......之外；B. more than超过；C. rather than而不是；D. less than少于。根据文章可知，作者父母都不喜欢园艺，因而对于作者的这一举动，母亲不高兴，故不认可作者的举动，认为种的是种子而不是花。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管我父母不喜欢，但是我依然坚持园艺，继续欣赏园艺带给我的快乐。A. dislike不喜欢；B. encouragement鼓励；C. threat威胁；D. suggestion建议。根据前文第二段“Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish her, ”和“Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father ever thought it a waste of time.”可知，作者父母不喜欢园艺，故选A。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管我父母不喜欢，但是我依然坚持园艺，继续欣赏园艺带给我的快乐。A. decided决定；B. stopped停止；C. continued继续；D. struggled挣扎。根据本句前文keep on可知，尽管父母不支持，但是仍然坚持下去，故选C。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：植物是如此好的伴侣，他们呼吸，开花，对关心和爱作出回应。A. devote奉献；B. turn转向；C. respond回应；D. lead带领。根据后文“care and love”可知，植物开花来对关心和爱作出回应。本句为短语respond to对…作出回应，故选C。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：出于挑战我父母而做的第一个花园已经过去很多年了。A. defeat打败；B. satisfy使满意；C. respect尊敬；D. challenge挑战。根据前文第三段“At that age, I always did something 5 to whatever my parents did!”可知，作者当时处于青春叛逆期，因而想要通过做父母不喜欢的事情来挑战父母的权威。故选D。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如今我成为一名园艺专家，教人园艺，主持园艺节目，这让我父母感到很骄傲。A. proud骄傲的；B. comfortable不舒服的；C. strange奇怪的；D. disappointed失望的。根据文章“Today I become known as Mrs. Green thumbs”可知，作者成为园艺专家，事业有成，因此父母感到骄傲，故选A。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我现在可以说是对大自然的爱让我成为一名真正的园艺工作者。A. freedom自由；B. life生命；C. growth成长；D. nature自然。根据前文“My early 1 of gardening may not have originated from my love for nature. ”可知，作者现在喜欢园艺是因为喜欢大自然，故选D。
山西省运城市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末调研测试英语试题
41-60.BCAAD CABDB ABCAD DBCCD
山西省运城市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末调研测试英语试题
完形填空
41—45 BDACD 46—50 ABCDA 51—55 CBDCA 56—60 ADBCB
完形填空专题
山西省运城市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末调研测试英语试题
第一节 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early____21____of gardening may not have originated from my love for nature. It was to ____22____my parents.
At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked with ____23____at this work of natural art. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her, “something else to ____24____!”Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father ever thought it a waste of time.
At that age, I always did something____25____to whatever my parents did! If gardening were something they found____26____, I would plant a garden!
I planted some lily (百合花)seeds in the yard. But they failed to ____27____. I continued to sunflower seeds and roses. Wild ____28____joy, I found the first rose bloom (开花). One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off.____29____, I was touched by this land of wonder.
____30____, my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even____31____at me because he found it was ____32____to move around my garden to the driveway. To my mother’s ____33____, I put her vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds____34____flowers.
Regardless of their ____35____, I kept on planting my garden and ____36____to enjoy the pleasure gardening. Plants make such good companions: they breathe, they bloom, they____37____to care and love.
It has been many years since I made my first garden out of my desire to ____38____my parent. Today I become known as Mrs. Greenthumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show which makes my parents feel very____39____. And now I could say it is my affection for____40____that makes me a real gardener.
21 A. memory B. dream C. intention D. design
22. A. please B. change C. help D. annoy
23. A. doubt B. appreciation C. surprise D. excitement
24. A. collect up B. care about C. clean up D. come in
25. A. equal B. similar C. superior D. opposite
26. A. painful B. valuable C. upsetting D. interesting
27. A. come up B. break out C. hold on D. get through
28. A. to B. with C. in D. by
29. A. Luckily B. Cheerfully C. Regularly D. Eventually
30. A. Inetead B. However C. Therefore D. Besides
31. A. shouted B. laughed C. glanced D. jumped
32. A. convenient B. troublesome C. enjoyed D. dangerous
33. A. sadness B. displeasure C. delight D. relief
34. A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than
35. A. dislike B. encouragement C. threat D. suggestion
36. A. decided B. stopped C. continued D. struggled
37. A. devote B. turn C. respond D. lead
38. A. defeat B. satisfy C. respect D. challenge
39. A. proud B. comfortable C. strange D. disappointed
40. A. freedom B. life C. growth D. nature
山西省运城市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末调研测试英语试题
第一节（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
James Cook and his wife Samantha Jones started their beekeeping work eight years ago and have gained much experience. They are 41 at solving the problems their bees face. The year 2020 was their year to go into business 42 after working several 43 for other beekeepers, when they were in California's huge farms.
In the spring, the farms were full of white flowers that 44 into nuts. The crop was possible because of the many beekeepers who 45 with their hives （蜂巢）to pollinate （授粉）the nation's crops.
Then the coronavirus （冠状病毒）health crisis hit. Cook and Jones became 46 . "Do we stay Do we go ” they asked each other. By that time, they had taken their 47 from California's San Joaquin Valley to another temporary home. Their plan was to let the bees 48 the agricultural work and their contact with farm chemicals. So, they decided to 49 the coronavirus restrictions in California. There, they set out to create their 50 , Bird and the Bees Honey.
This summer, Cook and Jones and their small crew worked day and night to build a honey 51 . They were 52 tired and in debt because they took 53 to get the business up and running. But they were also 54 . Unlike other agricultural crops, honey can be 55 for a long time. That is a good thing for Cook and Jones, because coronavirus restrictions have left them with 56 places to sell their products.
Cook, who is 35 , said, “ Starting a business in these 57 times is hard but it 58 to do it. The experience will make us 59 "I think beekeeping sort of taught me ---you kind of need to look for the 60 and the beauty that you can find, "he says.
41. A. sad B. expert C. amazed D. confused
42. A. on a large scale B. for fun C. on their own D. as usual
43. A. years B. days C. months D. minutes
44. A. turn B. break C. get D. put
45. A. admitted B. declined C. refused D. travelled
46. A. occupied B. impressed C. concerned D. inspired
47. A. hives B. flowers C. questions D. decisions
48. A. get into B. recover from C. suffer from D. bring about
49. A. get rid of B. lay down C. put off D. wait out
50. A. fame B. brand C. solution D. life
51. A. factory B. honor C. family D. food
52. A. rarely B. extremely C. merely D. gradually
53. A. notes B. medicines C. loans D. breaks
54. A. hopeful B. stressed C. regretful D. vengeful
55. A. harvested B. made C. picked D. stored
56. A. dangerous B. safer C. better D. fewer
57. A. unique B. difficult C. magical D. unforgettable
58. A. appreciates B. aims C. pays D. practises
59. A. healthier B. happier C. tougher D. poorer
60. A. comfort B. honey C. money D. optimism
山西省运城市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末调研测试英语试题
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In August 1944, Major Claude Hensinger was returning from a B-52 bombing raid空袭) during World War II when a 41 struck: The planers engine caught fire, and it began to 42 towards the ground.
__43 , Hensinger had a white parachute available for just such an 44 He inflated (使充气) the parachute as he jumped from the plane, suffering only minor 45 as he hit the rocks below. That night, he slept beneath the parachute to stay 46 , not certain of his 47 : He and the rest of his crew were trapped in enemy 48 , with no way to escape.
__49 struck again the next day, 50 , when Hensinger and his crew were discovered by a group of Chinese allies (友军). The soldiers made it out of Yowata 51 , but Hensinger held onto to that 52 parachute as a keepsake.
Three years later, when Hensinger decided to propose to his sweetheart, Ruth, he 53 the parachute to her and 54 that she turn it into a 55 dress. Ruth decided to create a “ Gone with the wind” style dress, hiring a 56 to make the bodice(连衣裙的上身) and veil, and completing the skirt by herself. She looked 57 as she walked down the aisle on July 19th, 1947.
And the parachuter’s 58 wasn’t finished yet. Decades later, the Hensingers’ daughter and their son’s bride were so 59 by their parents’ story that both brides 60 the parachute gown in their own weddings as well.
41. A. storm B. disaster C. fire D. fog
42. A. pass B. fly C. turn D. fall
43. A. Fortunately B. Hopefully C. Unexpectedly D. Actually
44. A. experiment B. instant C. emergency D. experience
45. A. illness B. faults C. mistakes D. injuries
46. A. warm B. calm C. safe D. healthy
47. A. crew B. future C. wound D. plane
48. A. surrounding B. circle C. territory D. camp
49. A. Happiness B. Hurts C. Enemies D. Luck
50. A. however B. besides C. therefore D. meanwhile
51. A. kindly B. consequently C. safely D. quietly
52. A. time-saving B. life-saving C. effort-making D. self-protecting
53. A. sold B. distributed C. donated D. presented
54. A. allowed B. ordered C. suggested D. agreed
55. A. wedding B. practicing C. singing D. attracting
56. A. tailor B. teacher C. guest D. maid
57. A. nervous B. strange C. funny D. beautiful
58. A. material B. mission C. use D. talk
59. A. puzzled B. encouraged C. amazed D. tired
60. A. borrowed B. wore C. copied D. broke
参考答案
山西省运城市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末调研测试英语试题
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. D
【解析】
【分析】本文属于记叙文，讲述作者成为一名园艺师是出于对大自然的热爱，但是最初开始做园艺并非如此，是为了与父母对着干，慢慢在接触园艺的过程中，逐渐热爱上这个活动，最终以此为职业，同时自己的成功也让父母为之自豪。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我最初学习园艺并不是源于对大自然喜爱，而是为了使父母生气。A. memory记忆；B. dream梦想；C. intention企图，目的；D. design设计。根据后文“Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father ever thought it a waste of time.”可知，作者父母不喜欢打理花园，觉得是浪费时间，因此作者就选择园艺作为自己的爱好，与父母对着干，这也是选园艺的目的，故选C。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析，句意：我最初学习园艺并不是源于对大自然的喜爱，而是为了使父母生气。A. please使高兴；B. change改变；C. help帮助；D. annoy使恼怒。根据后文“Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father ever thought it a waste of time.”可知，作者父母不喜欢打理花园，觉得是浪费时间，因此作者就选择园艺作为自己的爱好，与父母对着干，让他们生气。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当时我们住的院子里有棵巨大的枫树，每次我母亲都用怀疑的眼神看着这大自然的杰作。A. doubt怀疑；B. appreciation欣赏；C. surprise惊讶；D. excitement兴奋。根据后文“Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish her,”作者父母亲把掉落的枫叶当作垃圾来处理，觉得是一个无尽的负担，因此可知，作者母亲不喜欢植物，母亲都用怀疑的眼神看着这大自然的杰作。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：对她来说，这些金黄色的落叶就像是成吨的垃圾，“又有需要清理的东西了”，她自言自语道。A. collect up收集；B. care about关心；C. clean up清理；D. come in进入。根据前文“Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish her,”可知，作者父母亲把掉落的枫叶当作垃圾来处理，故选C。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那个年龄，我总是做一些与父母对着干的事情。A. equal平等的；B. similar相似的；C. superior高级的；D. opposite相对的。根据后文“If gardening were something they found 6 , I would plant a garden!”可知，作者学习园艺是为了激怒父母，作者做一些与父母爱好相反的事情。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果园艺对他们来说是件不舒服的事情，那么我就学习园艺。A. painful痛苦的；B. valuable有价值的；C. upsetting沮丧的，令人不快的；D. interesting有趣的。根据前文第二段可知，作者父母不喜欢园艺，作者总是与父母对着干，做他们不舒服的事情，故选C。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：最初我种了一些百合花种子，但是没有发芽。A. come up破土而出；B. break out爆发；C. hold on坚持；D. get through通过。根据前文“I planted some lily（百合花）seeds in the yard.”和本句but可知，百合花没有发芽。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：当玫瑰开出第一朵花的时候，我一阵狂喜。A. to 到，向；B. with带着，有；C. in在......里；D. by通过。根据后文“I found the first rose bloom（开花）.”可知，因为玫瑰开花了，所以作者很高兴， be wild with joy欣喜若狂，固定短语，故用with。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，我被这片神奇的土地所感动。A. Luckily 幸运地；B. Cheerfully高兴地；C. Regularly规则地；D. Eventually最终。根据前文，作者看见自己种的玫瑰发芽开花，然后又一朵一朵的凋谢，因而最终决定从事园艺，故选D。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我的父母却对此没有丝毫兴趣。A. Instead替代；B. However然而；C. Therefore因此；D. Besides除此之外。根据前文可知，作者被神奇的土地感动，因而决心从事园艺，父母却没有兴趣，形成鲜明的对比，故选B。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我父亲甚至对我发怒，因为把花园搬到大道边很麻烦。A. shouted大声叫喊；B. laughed 嘲笑；C. glanced快速地看一眼；D. jumped跳。根据前文可知，作者的父母对园艺根本不感兴趣，对于作者搬迁花园的举动有怨言，故选A。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意: 我父亲甚至对我发怒，因为把花园搬到大道边很麻烦。A. convenient方便的；B. troublesome麻烦的；C. enjoyable令人愉快的；D. dangerous危险的。根据前文可知，作者的父母对园艺根本不感兴趣，对于作者搬迁花园的举动觉得很麻烦，故选B。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：让我母亲不高兴的是，当我在她花瓶里种上真正的玫瑰时，在她看来，种的是种子而不是花。A. sadness伤心；B. displeasure不高兴；C. delight高兴；D. relief缓解。根据前文可知，作者父母都不喜欢园艺，因而对于作者的这一举动，母亲不高兴，故选B。
【34题详解】
考查介词短语。句意：让我母亲不高兴的是，当我在她花瓶里种上真正的玫瑰时，在她看来，种的是种子而不是花。A. other than除......之外；B. more than超过；C. rather than而不是；D. less than少于。根据文章可知，作者父母都不喜欢园艺，因而对于作者的这一举动，母亲不高兴，故不认可作者的举动，认为种的是种子而不是花。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管我父母不喜欢，但是我依然坚持园艺，继续欣赏园艺带给我的快乐。A. dislike不喜欢；B. encouragement鼓励；C. threat威胁；D. suggestion建议。根据前文第二段“Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish her, ”和“Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father ever thought it a waste of time.”可知，作者父母不喜欢园艺，故选A。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管我父母不喜欢，但是我依然坚持园艺，继续欣赏园艺带给我的快乐。A. decided决定；B. stopped停止；C. continued继续；D. struggled挣扎。根据本句前文keep on可知，尽管父母不支持，但是仍然坚持下去，故选C。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：植物是如此好的伴侣，他们呼吸，开花，对关心和爱作出回应。A. devote奉献；B. turn转向；C. respond回应；D. lead带领。根据后文“care and love”可知，植物开花来对关心和爱作出回应。本句为短语respond to对…作出回应，故选C。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：出于挑战我父母而做的第一个花园已经过去很多年了。A. defeat打败；B. satisfy使满意；C. respect尊敬；D. challenge挑战。根据前文第三段“At that age, I always did something 5 to whatever my parents did!”可知，作者当时处于青春叛逆期，因而想要通过做父母不喜欢的事情来挑战父母的权威。故选D。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如今我成为一名园艺专家，教人园艺，主持园艺节目，这让我父母感到很骄傲。A. proud骄傲的；B. comfortable不舒服的；C. strange奇怪的；D. disappointed失望的。根据文章“Today I become known as Mrs. Green thumbs”可知，作者成为园艺专家，事业有成，因此父母感到骄傲，故选A。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我现在可以说是对大自然的爱让我成为一名真正的园艺工作者。A. freedom自由；B. life生命；C. growth成长；D. nature自然。根据前文“My early 1 of gardening may not have originated from my love for nature. ”可知，作者现在喜欢园艺是因为喜欢大自然，故选D。
山西省运城市2020-2021学年高二上学期期末调研测试英语试题
41-60.BCAAD CABDB ABCAD DBCCD
山西省运城市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末调研测试英语试题
完形填空
41—45 BDACD 46—50 ABCDA 51—55 CBDCA 56—60 ADBCB