福建省厦门市2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编：完形填空专题（含答案）

福建省厦门市2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
完形填空专题
福建省厦门市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For a long time I have seen a stray cat （流浪猫） everywhere in my neighborhood， on my porch， in my backyard， and under my car． Sometimes she even __41__ in the underpinning（建筑底柱）of the house．Each time I tried to __42__her，however，she would run away．Finally，I__ 43__ and decided to respect her independence. I kept a crack so she could stay under my house on the cold nights. She more than paid her __44__ by keeping the mice away. We seemed to have a nice, little business __45__ going. Recently, though, something strange happened. This independent, loner, stray cat decided to__ 46 __my daughter, Beth. Each time Beth walked over, she was __47__ by the stray. The
cat walked between her legs and meowed until she got __48__. It had happened day after day until this morning Beth __49__ her a bowl of cat food. I guess that__ 50__ the deal because Beth even started calling the stray, “Alice”.
It makes me smile seeing all these happening. Isn't it __51__ how love works its way into our __52__ and lives We are minding our own business and_53__ we have a new pet, or a new friend. Love is so glorious and we are all __54__ through it. Let__55 __work its way into your lives every chance you can. And let it flow into the lives of others as well.
41. A. froze B. swam C. hid D. fought
42. A. approach B. identify C. remind D. cure
43. A. watched out B. moved out C. turned up D. gave up
44. A. tax B. debt C. rent D. wage
45. A. appointment B. relationship C. opportunity D. competition
46. A. adopt B. assist C. tolerate D. abandon
47. A. declined B. disturbed C. praised D. greeted
48. A. pushed B. petted C. examined D. involved
49. A. left B. mailed C. showed D. returned
50. A. canceled B. rejected C. sealed D. found
51. A. amazing B. funny C. unique D. mysterious
52. A. studies B. businesses C. careers D. hearts
53. A. frequently B. eventually C. suddenly D. obviously
54. A. trained B. regulated C. supervised D. connected
55. A. respect B. love C. courage D. support
福建省厦门市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Architect Brian Bononi was at a job, measuring a portrait （相片）studio that had been shut down. That was when he 41 it-dozens upon dozens of family portraits that had been taken but never delivered to those who 42 their photos. He couldn't get the 43 off his mind. They were waiting to be thrown out, and that didn't sit right with him.
"My heart 44 every time I looked at the pile," said Brian. “I knew that those photos 45 a lot to the people who were in them. 46 I didn't do something, they'd 47 be gone and forgotten. Then and there he decided to 48 these portraits and reunite as many families with their long-lost portraits as he could.
Brian, with the help of his wife and four children, took all 167 49 portraits to their house. They developed a system of 50 photos——alphabetizing all the portraits with the available information. Then they started tracking down the potential 51 , It's really a lovely 52 . especially because it turned out to take so much 53 .
So far they have been able to 54 over 60 people and returned more than 40 photos. Just recently, they created a Facebook page to help spread the message with the hope that more people will 55 themselves.
41. A. liked B. saw C. felt D. seized
42. A. left behind B. handed in C. sat for D. gave up
43. A. images B. projects C. stories D. ideas
44. A. lifted B. beat C. stopped D. sank
45. A. provided B. demanded C. cost D. meant
46. A. If B. Though C. Unless D. Because
47. A. hardly B. gradually C. simply D. partly
48. A. recycle B. rescue C. restore D. paint
49. A. wrapped B. recovered C. abandoned D. faded
50. A. shooting B. printing C. framing D. arranging
51. A. buyers B. owners C. architects D. postmen
52. A. gesture B. tradition C. message D. encounter
53. A. effort B. courage C. wealth D. imagination
54. A. persuade B. contact C. charge D. introduce
55. A. behave B. enjoy C. recognize D. betray
福建省厦门市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第一节 完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)
I am enveloped by an instant sweet happiness before falling down in exhaustion. Hands held high, I 36 cross the finishing line, out of 37 . It's a deep and longed-for sense of 38 , coming from handling three sports in one and surviving to tell the sweaty tale. All around me people 39 because they’ve achieved something unforgettable, some smiling, some in tears.
40 still, there is the sense of purpose triathlon (铁人三项赛) offers. Running, swimming and cycling provide
a(n) 41 from existential anxiety as the demanding training schedules leave little 42 for reflection on the bigger life questions. Ali Hendry-Ballard, 47, first tried triathlon during a 43 period in her life. "I really needed something 44 to focus on while going through major life changes," she said, "Though I'd never been interested in 45 , I started jogging and soon became fascinated. I started doing half marathons and very quickly 46 myself training for a triathlon. There's something that 47 all sides of my personality. I've never been in tune with my body, or felt so 48 of both its strengths and its limitation."
For me too, triathlon has 49 an increased awareness of what is and isn't possible, physically and spiritually. I must fight against the 50 of being left behind. The belief carried me through the course of any race that I can
51 whatever comes my way. It has helped me to become a 52 person. Triathlon takes every bit from its devotees as much as it gives and yet, somehow, you end up giving even more than it 53 . It's a greedy pastime and 54 determined types. Yet it's also a social, 55 hobby that can offer fresh chances to travel, experience and dream.
36.A. carefully B. suddenly C. finally D. recently
37.A. breath B. sight C. control D. touch
38.A. satisfaction B. gratitude C. direction D. responsibility
39.A. talk B. chant C. wait D. celebrate
40.A. Easier B. Worse C. Closer D. Deeper
41.A. stage B. feedback C. escape D. image
42.A. doubt B. room C. hope D. reason
43.A. difficult B. rewarding C. stable D. limited
44.A. creative B. positive C. ordinary D. familiar
45A. music B. sport C. travel D. writing
46.A. prevented B. imagined C. risked D. found
47.A. appeals to B. goes against C. carries away D. takes over
48.A. free B. proud C. aware D. cautious
49.A. broken down B. resulted in C benefited from D. held back
50.A. anger B. desire C. fear D. injustice
51.A. select B. recognize C. predict D. handle
55.A. thinner B. rougher C. stronger D. kinder
53.A. gains B. avoids C. beats D. requires
54.A. bothers B. attracts C. changes D. spoils
55.A. fun-filled B. time-saving C. new-born D. long-lost
参考答案
福建省厦门市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
41-45 CADCB
46-50 ADBAC
51-55 ADCDB
福建省厦门市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
41-55.BCADD ACBCD BAABC
福建省厦门市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试
【答案】36﹣40 CAADD 41﹣45 CBABB 46﹣50 DACBC 51﹣55 DCDBA
【解析】
【答案】 C
【解析】考察副词辨析。A.谨慎地；B. 突然地；C.最终地；D.最近地。此句句意为 “手高高举起，我…穿过了终点线… ”，根据选项和前后逻辑，此处“最终”是合理的，故选 C。
【答案】 A
【解析】考察短语辨析。A. out of breath 上气不接下气；B. out of sight 看不见；C. out of control 失控；D. out of touch 失去联系。此句句意为“手高高举起，我最终穿过了终点线，… ”，根据前后逻辑，此处“上气不接下气”是合理的，故选 A。
【答案】 A
【解析】考察名词辨析。A.满足；B.感激；C.方向；D.责任。此句句意为“这是一种深深的，渴望已久的… 感，……” 根据前文 “…最终穿过终点线…。” 我们可以推理出这是一种满足感，故选 A。
【答案】 D
【解析】考察动词辨析。A.谈论；B. 反复吟唱；C.等待；D.庆祝。此句句意为“我周围的人们…因为他们取得了令人难忘的成就……” 根据前后因果关系这里 D 选项“庆祝”合理，故选 D。
【答案】 D
【解析】考察形容词辨析。A.更容易；B. 更糟糕；C.更接近；D.更深的。首先此选项为比较级，说明本句中的 the sense of purpose 与前文 sense of satisfaction 形成比较关系，根据四个选项意思，可知，这个空选 D 合理。
【答案】 C
【解析】考察名词辨析。A.舞台，阶段；B. 反馈；C.逃避；D.形象，图片。句意 “跑步、游泳和骑行提供
了…从人类存在的焦虑因为苛刻的训练计划几乎没留…给思考更大的生活问题。”，根据前后逻辑和选项意思，应是提供了一种逃避的方法，故选 C。
【答案】 B
【解析】考察名词辨析。A.怀疑；B. 空间；C.希望；D.理由。此句句意为“跑步、游泳和骑行提供了一种从人类存在的焦虑逃避的方式因为苛刻的训练计划几乎没留…给思考更大的生活问题。”，根据语境，可知选项 B 合理。
【答案】 A
【解析】考察形容词辨析。A.困难的；B. 有报酬的；C.稳定的；D.有限的。句意为“Ali Hendry-Ballard, 47 岁，第一次尝试铁人三项在她人生当中的一个…阶段”，根据下文“….while going through major life changes, " 可以看出这个空选择 A 合理。
【答案】 B
【解析】考察形容词辨析。A.有创造性的；B.积极的；C.普通的；D.熟悉的。句意为“我真的需要一些…的事情去专注，当我正在经历一些人生重要变化的时候”。根据语境，需要去专注于一些积极的事情，故 B 选项合理。
【答案】 B
【解析】考察名词辨析。A.音乐；B.运动；C.旅行；D.写作。此句根据后文 jogging 可知这个空为“运动”合理。故选 B。
【答案】 D
【解析】考察动词辨析。A.防止；B.想象；C.冒险；D.发现。根据句意“我开始尝试半程马拉松，并且很快发现自己不知不觉在训练铁人三项了”，故选 D。
【答案】 A
【解析】考察动词短语辨析。A.吸引；B.反对；C.带走；D.接管。根据句意“有一些东西吸引着我个性的方方面面”，故选 A。
【答案】 C
【解析】考察短语辨析。A. be free of 免受；B. be proud of 自豪；C. be aware of 意识到，知道；D. be cautious of 谨防，留心。根据句意“我从来没有和我的身体如此协调过，也没有感觉到它的优势和局限”故选 C。 49.【答案】 B
【解析】考察动词短语辨析。A.出故障；情绪崩溃；B.导致；C.从中受益；D. 犹豫；退缩；阻止。根据句意“对我来说，铁人三项运动让我更加意识到身体和精神上什么是可能的，什么是不可能的”，故选 B。50.【答案】 C
【解析】考察名词辨析。A.怒火；B.渴望；C.害怕；D.不公平，不公正。根据句意“我必须克服被落在后面的恐惧”，故选 C。
51.【答案】 D
【解析】考察动词辨析。A.挑选；B.认出，识别出；C.预言；D.处理，应付。根据句意“这种‘我能应对任何事’的信念贯穿着每场比赛”，故选 D。
52.【答案】 C
【解析】考察形容词辨析。A.更瘦的；B.更粗糙的；C.更强的；D. 更善良。根据前文“I must fight against the fear of being left behind.”，可知应该是变成更加强的人，故选 C。
53.【答案】 D
【解析】考察动词辨析。A.得到；B.避免；C.打击，打败；D.需要。根据前文“铁人三项从它的爱好者那里需要的艰辛和它带来的好处一样多，但是，不知怎么的，你最终付出的甚至超过了它所需要的”，后半句 giving对应前半句 gives，故空格选对应到前半句 take 的 D。
54.【答案】 B
【解析】考察动词辨析。A.打扰；B.吸引；C.改变；D.破坏，溺爱。根据句意“这是一种贪婪的、需要你付出许多的休闲方式，吸引着坚定的人”，故选择 B。
55.【答案】 A
【解析】考察形容词辨析。A.充满乐趣的；B.省时的；C.新生的；D.久违的。根据后文，这也是一种可以提供新的机会去旅行、体验和梦想。因此这是一个充满乐趣的爱好，故选择 A。