Module 12 Save our world
Unit 2 Repeat these three words daily:reduce, reuse and recycle。
学习目标:
1. 语言知识目标Key vocabulary—divide, reuse, repeat,
Key structures—throw away, tons of
2. 语言技能目标 通过阅读掌握reduce reuse ,recycle 的含义和重要性,进行简单的阅读技能训练
3. 情感态度目标 培养学生保护环境的意识。
教学重难点
能用核心词汇写出表达环境保护观点的句子。
学习过程:
Step 1 Reading
Check (√) the suggestions that are mentioned in the passage.
1. Order food that you can finish.
2. Use less electricity at home.
3. Learn ways to recycle rubbish.
4. Use paper cups and bags.
5. Repair things.
6. Divide rubbish into different groups.
7. Collect waste or rubbish to raise money.
8. Burn things to save energy.
Step2 Find two things you should do and two things you should not do in the passage. Give reasons. Use your answers to write sentences.
Step 3. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
divide, granddaughter, plastic, policy, rapid, recycle, repeat, step, ton
We throw away (1) ______of rubbish every year. If we want a clean world for our grandsons and (2) _______________, we have to reduce, reuse and (3) _______.(4) ________these three words every day. The first (5) ______ is to use less.The second is to use things as long as possible Then (6) _______your rubbish into(7) ________, paper, rubber and glass. Finally, draw up a recycling (8) ________for your community. We cannot hope for (9) _______change, but every little bit helps!
Step4 Find out these phrases
1.骑自行车 2.要求
3.处理 4.扔掉,丢弃
5.对…有害 6.把…变成
7.许多,很多 8.采取措施
Step 5 Language points
1. divide分开,分离 divide…into…表示“把……分成……”。例如:
Divide the dough into four parts and make each into a ball.把面团分成四部分,然后把每一部分弄成球状。
The book is six sections.这本书分为六部分。
2.throw away表示“扔掉;丢弃”。
多年前我就把那些裤子扔掉了。I years ago.
你打算什么时候扔掉那些旧杂志?
When are you going to
2. …but we produce waste every day. 但是我们每天生产垃圾。
everyday (adj.) 每天的,每日的 every day (adv.) 在句中作状语
Computers are part of our life. 现在电脑已经是日常生活的一部分了。
She reads English aloud 她每天都大声朗读英语。
3.reduce
(1). 减少;缩小;降低
He is trying to reduce expenses.他正试图减少开支。
(2). 使处于(某种状态);使化为,使变为 [(+to)]
The fire reduced the paintings to ashes.大火将这些画烧成了灰烬。
4.be harmful to对…有害
Fruit juices can be harmful to children's teeth.果汁可能损坏儿童的牙齿。
拓展: do harm to 对……有害
The trials show that smoking will do harm to people.试验显示抽烟对人体有害。
do good to 对……有好处
Exercise will do good to your health. 锻炼将对你的健康有益。
5.change into 把...变成
They are farmland. 他们正在使沙漠变为农田。
change…into…表示“把……变成……”。例如:
You cannot change iron into gold.你无法把铁变成金子。
6. take energy 消耗能量
Running every day takes energy of your body so you can stay slim.
每天跑步消耗身体的能量,所以你就能保持苗条。
7.take step to do sth. 采取措施做某事
They are improve their teaching condition. 他们正采取措施以改善教学条件.
课堂达标(25分)
一单项选择
1.---What does his uncle do ---He is a worker. He works in a ______.
A. factory B. post office C. bookstore D. hospital
2..Each year quite ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a lot of food ______ around the world. It’s really time for us to do something.
A. was wasted B.is wasted C. wasted D. will be wasted
3.---Good morning, madam. Can I help you
---Sure, I’d like ______ for cooking vegetables.
A. two ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) cups of tea B. three pieces of bread
C. two kilos of oil D. two bottle of water
4..Please ______ the water when you brush your teeth.
A. take down B. turn up C. take away D. turn off
5..I did ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t catch what you said just now. Could you please ______ it
A. reuse B. repeat C. reduce D. recycle
6..At the end o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f the lecture, I’d like to divide all the students ______ small discussion groups.
A. for B. to C. into D. with
7..Being honest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is the first ______ if you want to make friends with others.
A. step B. time C. job D. hand
8..---We’re s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )upposed to recycle paper and bottles. It can help the environment.
---______. It can save money, too.
A. It’s nothing B. Best wishes C. I agree D. It depends
9. Bikes are used in our _______life.、
A. every B. every day C. everyday D. every-day
10. I forgot to turn ______the lights when I left.
A. on B. in C. up D. off
二、用方框中词的适当形式填空。
reuse plastic necessary reduce
1. It’s _________ to protect our earth right now.
2. — Let’s ________ these old newspapers to make some decorations.
— That’s a good idea.
3. We can all help _______ air pollution.
For example, walk or ride a bike to school.
4. ________ bags are bad for the environment for many reasons.
三、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后面的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共8分,每小题2分)
Health And Exercise
Are you healthy To find out, ask yourself some questions: Do I exercise every day Do I ever walk places instead of taking a car or a bus Do I ever play sports for fun Do I ever take the stairs instead of the elevator 60 , you are probably unhealthy and need to start a fitness program (健康计划).
Exercise is very important. It gives you more energy. 61 , and it can also help control your weight.
The first step is to make a plan. A good plan should be fun. It should include (包括) both your arms and your legs, and it should help you to build the ability to do exercise for a long time. 62 , first you should think about the kinds of activities you like to do, what you think you are able to do, and when you will have time to do it. A good exercise program will include running, biking, swimming, roller skating, playing soccer or tennis, or jumping rope (跳绳).
So what are you waiting for 63 . Do yoga (瑜伽), or tai ji. Join a gym or a running club, or just start walking half an hour every day. Every little bit helps!
A. It can help you relax and sleep well
B. If you answer no to any of the questions
C. Get off the sofa and start exercising
D. I like getting up early
E. To make a good program for yourselfModule 12 Save our world
Unit 1 If everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved。
学习目标:
1. Key vocabulary: pollute , recycle ,kill, hopeless
Key structures: It’s no use…Nice idea!
2.语言技能目标:能听懂有关保护环境的对话,提高实际应用能力。
情感态度目标:激发学生保护环境的意识。
教学重难点
能编写关于喜爱球队的对话。
学习过程:
Step1.check the new words
制造厂,工厂 污染
回收利用,再使用(废品) 废料,废弃物
敌人,仇人 庄稼,作物
杀死,弄死 石油
较少的,较小的;较少 数,较少量
无望的
Step2 Listen to Activity 3,complete the notes.
Problems
1.If the rivers are polluted,____________________________________.
2. In some places, pollution from factories _______________________ .
3. The cars on the road_______________________________________
What the students can do
4. Support a green school: every class ______________which can be___________________. Then the school ______________________to help students_________________.
5. Students learn_________________________. That means__________
Step3 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
cause enemy factory kill oil pollute spread
Pollution is our great (1)________. Pollution from (2)____________is a danger to our health, and may even (3)____people. Factories sometimes(4)________ rivers, and farmers cannot use the water for their crops. Pollution(5)________ over cities and villages, and that (6)______ even more danger. Cars in the street use a lot of (7)_____and cause pollution too.
Step5 Important Phrases
It’s no use… Such as…
Nice idea! .在环保学校
收集废品 卖废弃物
贫穷地区 学习…的方法
节约钱并回收 开始做些某事
Step 6 Language points
1. spreads over遍布在..., 复盖在...
What he studied spread over many fields.他所研究的内容涉及许多领域。
2. Pollution is a danger to our health. 污染有害我们的健康
a danger to…“对…是一种威胁;有伤害”,相当于be dangerous to
It is your computer's health.
=It your computer's health.
3. 辨析:太多 so many与so much
so many 用来修饰可数名词, so much 用来修饰不可数名词。
There was noise outside that we couldn’t hear the teacher.
He feels nervous when her faces people.
7. hope可做名词和动词, 表示“希望”
(1). 用于表示可能实现的事情, 后接从句用陈述语气。
I hope I shall see him again. 我希望再见他一次。
(4). Hope 可用于 hope to do 结构, 但不能说hope sb. to do sth.
I hope ( watch) the football match again.我希望再看一次那场足球赛。
一.单项选择
( )1.---Dad, it’s such a long way from our home to the park!
---You mean it’s ______ to take a taxi.
A. popular B. necessary C. possible D. impossible
( )2.---I’m not sure ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ___ there are living things on other planets or not.
---Even scientists aren’t sure about it.
A. whether B. where C. why D. which
( )3.Do turn off TV after watching ______ you use ______ energy.
A. so ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ); less B. so ; more C. because ; little D. because ; many
( )4.He is never ______though he has a poor life.
A. hope B. hopeful C. hopeless D. hoping
( )5.It’s ____ to buy new fashion clothes. Those are still good on you.
A. wasteful B. necessary C. wasted D. enjoyable
( )6.It’s no use ______ them about it.
A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. tells
二.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.We should give up those _____(waste) habit in order to save our world.
2. Some factories________ (cause) pollution.
3. I think ______________(environment) education for kids is necessary.
4. Most students on our school often collect________(reuse) waste for recycling.
5. If we don’t look after our earth well, the future will be _______.(hope)
三.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The beauty of love
Love is a song with a beautiful melody to keep you warm. Love is a poem with simple but moving and touching words. Love is a painting with colorful patterns to make you cheerful.Love, which is usually beyond expression, is always in my mind.
Since I was born, my mother has been taking care of me without any complaint.60 she is aging over the years. Now I have learnt more and more from her. This love , between mother and I, I will always be grateful for.
Since I entered school, I have many friends around me. Friendship is a source of pleasure.
61 We share tears and happiness. This love, between friends, makes me more mature.
When I meet with difficulties in my life, many warm-hearted people will give me a hand, expecting nothing in return.62
63 A saying goes that if you love the life you live, you will live a life of love. It is certain that love is the beautiful blossom of the soul. Where there is great love, there are always miracles. The delivery of love among people will make our world become a heaven, I believe.
A. Love is not to get, but to give.B. Each age has its own pleasures and its own pains.C. This love, between strangers, changes my value of life.D. We depend on friends for support, help and encouragement.E. She forgives me for all my faults and shows me patiently what is right.
课堂达标(30分)Module 12
Unit 3 Language in use
一、Learning aims:
1. Master all the new words and phrases.
2. Master all the new language points and sentences.
二、预习自测:单项选择
( ) 1. This kind of food will ______ you, and if you keep on eating it, you will be healthier.
A. do good for B. do good to C. do harm for D. do harm to
( ) 2. He ______ his mistake _______ he saw the bad result with his own eyes.
A. didn’t realize; until B. realized; until
C. didn’t realize; when D. realized; unless
( ) 3. Today, the forests have almost gone. People must _______ down too many trees.
A. stop to cut B. stop from cutting
C. be stopped to cut D. be stopped from cutting
( )4. The father expected the twins to be doctors, but _______ of them liked to study medicine.
A. both B. neither C. all D. none
( )5. Now Helen works _______ than before.
A. more carefully B. more careful C. much careful D. much carefully
( )6.—Must I finish my homework now
— No, you_______ .You may have a rest first.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. may not D. needn’t
( ) 7. We _______ go to the park last Sunday. He isn’t wrong.
A. do B. did C. does D. doing
( ) 8. We should care ______ these poor children and protect them _______ the cold.
A. about; about B. from; about C. about ; from D. for; for
( ) 9. You should remember to _______ the lights when you leave the classroom.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up
( ) 10. The more trees people cut down, the more green lands will _______ deserts.
A. get into B. be made into C. be changed into D. break into
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Although it takes energy________ (change) something into something else, it’s better than _______ (throw) things away.
2. It may cause cancer if we drink_______ (pollute) water.
3. It’s dark, but my father hasn’t come back, so my mother is ________ (worry) about him.
4. I find it difficult _______ (work) out the math problem.
三:当堂达标.
完形填空
As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can’t see fish __1 in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink.
Recently, a new lifestyle called low carbon life is 2 every corner of our country. The meaning of low carbon is 3 _ energy and no waste. It is such an important project that I can’t wait 4 my ideas on how to promote it.
First,we should 5 a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. _6 the no-car day, neither students _ 7 teachers are allowed to drive to school. At the same time,just walk or run. Use our 8 and enjoy the fun.
Second, we had better not use plastic bags 9 . No one can stand the “white pollution”, _10 it is wise to use cloth bags which can 11 again and again.
__12 ,one thing _13 we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details. So, as students, we ought to turn 14 the lights the moment we leave, use __15 sides of the paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.
All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. Just set our mind to these:no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Let’s do it now.
( ) 1. A. swis B. swimming C. to swim D. swam
( ) 2. A. spreading B. moving C. living D. becoming
( ) 3. A. below B. high C. above D. low
( ) 4. A. to express B. express C. expressing D. expressed
( ) 5. A. set off B. set up C. put on D. put down
( ) 6. A. In B. At C. On D. With
( ) 7. A. nor B. or C. both D. and
( ) 8. A. bikes B. cars C. buses D. legs
( ) 9. A. any more B. no more C. no longer D. never
( ) 10. A. because B. so C. but D. although
( ) 11. A. reused B. be used C. is used D. use
( ) 12. A. Finally B. Final C. Last D. Lately
( ) 13. A. who B. what C. that D. whose
( ) 14. A. up B. down C. on D. off
( ) 15. A. both B. each C. every D. all