牛津译林版九年级上册Unit 6 TV programmes Grammar课件(共36张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 牛津译林版九年级上册Unit 6 TV programmes Grammar课件(共36张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | ppt | ||
| 文件大小 | 994.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-11-27 22:43:33 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共36张PPT)
Unit 6
TV programmes
Grammar
To learn to use if and unless
Please read the following sentences and try to translate them into Chinese
1. I will ask the teacher for help if I don’t understand.
2. She will be happy if she joins the party.
3. If you copy homework, you will start a bad habit.
We use if to talk about the result of a possible action. We make sentences with if like this:
If-clause
(simple present tense) Main clause
(will/may/might/…+
infinitive)
If you are a football fan, you will not want to miss this week’s programme.
If you are an animal-lover, you may feel sad about it.
We put a comma after the if-clause when it is the first part of a sentence.
If-clause
(simple present tense) Main clause
(will/may/might/…+ infinitive)
If you enjoy solving mysteries, you might like this film.
Pay attention:
1. Diana (will go/go/goes) to Europe if she (will pass/pass/passes) the exams.
2. The graduates (will teach/teach/teaches) in the poor village if the Ministry of Education (will agree/ agree/agrees) soon.
3. If there (will be/ are/is) a car accident, they (will call/call/calls) 110 for help at once.
.
.
.
Choose the proper words
What will happen if ...
Millie is thinking about herself, her friends and TV plete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
If I ____ (go, will go) to the Reading
Club this afternoon, I
______________( do not have, may not
have) any time to watch TV.
2. If Simon_____(gets, will get) home late,
he __________ (misses, will miss) his
favourite cartoon.
go
may not have
gets
will miss
3. If Amy __________(completes, will
complete) all her homework quickly,
she ___________ (watches, will watch)
the chat show.
completes
will watch
4. If Daniel ________ (takes, will take)
part in the game show, he _________
(wins, might win) a prize.
takes
might win
5. If Sandy _______(finds, will find) a
programme interesting, she
_____________ (introduces, will
introduce) it to us.
finds
will introduce
Work out the rule!
We often use the simple __________
(future, present) tense in the if-clause.
We need a _________ (comma, full stop)
after the in-clause when it is the first part
of a sentence.
present
comma
Asking about animals
Millie watched a documentary about animals. Help Millie answer her father’s questions with the help of the words in the box.
Dad: What will a bear do if it’s in danger
Millie: If a bear (1)____________, it (2)
___________ people.
Dad: What will a polar bear do if it’s
hungry
Millie: If a polar bear (3)______________, it
(4)___________ fish from the water.
attack catch hunt live protect walk
is in danger
will attack
is hungry
will catch
vt./vi. 攻击，进攻
n. 北极熊
Dad: What will elephants do if they’re thirsty
Millie: If elephants (5)_____________, they
(6)___________ until they find a river.
Dad: What will tigers do if they live in the
wild
Millie: Tigers (7)___________ for their
own food if they(8) ______________.
attack catch hunt live protect walk
are thirsty
will walk
will hunt
live in the wild
Dad: What will tigers do if they have babies
Millie: Tigers (9)___________ as a family if
they ___.
Dad: What will male wolves do if there’s
danger
Millie: Male wolves (11)____________ their
families if there (12)___________.
attack catch hunt live protect walk
will live
have babies
will protect
is danger
adj. 雄性的
Please read Part B on page 85
Pay attention to the use of unless.
Using unless
We can use unless to say that something
can only happen or be true in a
particular situation.
e.g. He won’t come to the party unless you invite him.
Sometimes we can use if ... not to replace unless.
e.g. The situation will continue unless
humans stop hunting them for
their fur and bones.
→ The situation will continue if
humans do not stop hunting them
for their fur and bones.
e.g. Unless it rains tomorrow, we are
going to play football in the park.
→ If it does not rain tomorrow, we are
going to play football in the park.
The unless-clause can come first or after the main clause.
e.g. Unless you try your best, you will
not realize your dream.
You will be late unless you leave
right now.
A trip to a film and TV studio
Sandy has prepared some tips for a school trip to a film and TV studio. However, she tore the tips by accident. Help her put the tips back together. Match the two parts of the sentences and write the correct letters in the blanks.
Unless the weather report says it is
going to rain, ______
2 We will arrive at the studio around 9:30 a.m., _______
c you will not have to take an umbrella
with you.
d unless the traffic is very heavy.
c
d
Unless you already know the studio
very well, ______
4 You will buy your lunch at the restaurants in the studio, ______
a unless you take your own food with
you.
f you will travel around it with a tour
guide.
f
a
5 Unless you are tired, ______
You will have a chance to see how a TV
programme is recorded, ______
b
e
b you will not need to take the minibus in
the studio.
e unless you have little interest in it.
Work out the rule!
We use the simple _________ (future, present) tense in the unless-clause.
present
条件状语从句
条件状语从句主要由if或unless引导：
if条件句
1) if条件句：条件句用于陈述语气，表示
假设的情况可能发生，其中 if 是“如果”
的意思。
e.g. If it rains, we will stay at home.
如果下雨我们就待在家里。
Grammar
Summary
2) 用法：
(1)条件状语从句通常由连词if引导，意为“如
果、假如”，主句不能用be going to表示将
来，而应该用shall, will。
e.g. If you leave now, you will never regret it.
如果你现在离开，你永远都不会后悔。
(2)if “如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句用一般
将来时，从句则用一般现在时。
e.g. If it rains tomorrow, I shan’t climb the hills.
如果明天下雨，我就不爬山了。
(3)主句是祈使句或含有情态动词，从句也用一
般现在时。
e.g. Please call me if he comes next Sunday.
如果他下周日过来请打电话给我。
注意: 宾语从句中的if与条件状语从句if的区 别。宾语从句中的if “是否”相当于 whether, 引导宾语从句, 时态需根据语境确定。如果主句用一般现在时, 从句可以根据具体情况选用时态, 如果主句用一般过去时, 从句必须用过去时的某种形式。
unless 条件句
unless引导的条件句，表示强烈的否定。翻译为“除非……”“非……不可”。
e.g. You will fail unless you work harder.
你不努力就会失败的。
=You will fail if you do not work harder.
注意: unless 从句里的谓语只能是肯定
式, 因为本身unless表示否定。
单项选择。
1. If there ________ no buying and selling
of animals, there _______ no killing in
nature.
A. is; will be B. will be; will be
C. is; is D. will be; is
A
Exercise
2. I’m waiting for my friend._______,
I’ll go shopping alone.
A. If she comes
B. If she won’t come
C. If she doesn’t come
C
3. We are going to play basketball
_______ it rains.
A. if not B. when
C. except that D. unless
D
4. Eat less food _______ you want to put
on weight.
A. if B. unless
C. until D. as soon as
B
Why do I want to go to Beijing zoo
1.If I __________(go) to Beijing zoo,
I______________(learn) a lot about animals.
2.If I ______________(arrive) at noon,
I _____________ (see) the feeding of animals.
3.If I ___________(find) Monkey Hill,
I _______________(have) fun there.
4.If I ____________(have) some more time,
I _______________ (watch) the dolphin show.
5.If I ______________(watch) the animals carefully,
I ________ (get) enough information for my report.
6.If I ___________(finish) my report,
I ______________(be) happy.
1.Memorize the new words ,expressions and patterns.
2.Finish off some exercises.
3.Prepare Integrated skills.
Homework
Unit 6
TV programmes
Grammar
To learn to use if and unless
Please read the following sentences and try to translate them into Chinese
1. I will ask the teacher for help if I don’t understand.
2. She will be happy if she joins the party.
3. If you copy homework, you will start a bad habit.
We use if to talk about the result of a possible action. We make sentences with if like this:
If-clause
(simple present tense) Main clause
(will/may/might/…+
infinitive)
If you are a football fan, you will not want to miss this week’s programme.
If you are an animal-lover, you may feel sad about it.
We put a comma after the if-clause when it is the first part of a sentence.
If-clause
(simple present tense) Main clause
(will/may/might/…+ infinitive)
If you enjoy solving mysteries, you might like this film.
Pay attention:
1. Diana (will go/go/goes) to Europe if she (will pass/pass/passes) the exams.
2. The graduates (will teach/teach/teaches) in the poor village if the Ministry of Education (will agree/ agree/agrees) soon.
3. If there (will be/ are/is) a car accident, they (will call/call/calls) 110 for help at once.
.
.
.
Choose the proper words
What will happen if ...
Millie is thinking about herself, her friends and TV plete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
If I ____ (go, will go) to the Reading
Club this afternoon, I
______________( do not have, may not
have) any time to watch TV.
2. If Simon_____(gets, will get) home late,
he __________ (misses, will miss) his
favourite cartoon.
go
may not have
gets
will miss
3. If Amy __________(completes, will
complete) all her homework quickly,
she ___________ (watches, will watch)
the chat show.
completes
will watch
4. If Daniel ________ (takes, will take)
part in the game show, he _________
(wins, might win) a prize.
takes
might win
5. If Sandy _______(finds, will find) a
programme interesting, she
_____________ (introduces, will
introduce) it to us.
finds
will introduce
Work out the rule!
We often use the simple __________
(future, present) tense in the if-clause.
We need a _________ (comma, full stop)
after the in-clause when it is the first part
of a sentence.
present
comma
Asking about animals
Millie watched a documentary about animals. Help Millie answer her father’s questions with the help of the words in the box.
Dad: What will a bear do if it’s in danger
Millie: If a bear (1)____________, it (2)
___________ people.
Dad: What will a polar bear do if it’s
hungry
Millie: If a polar bear (3)______________, it
(4)___________ fish from the water.
attack catch hunt live protect walk
is in danger
will attack
is hungry
will catch
vt./vi. 攻击，进攻
n. 北极熊
Dad: What will elephants do if they’re thirsty
Millie: If elephants (5)_____________, they
(6)___________ until they find a river.
Dad: What will tigers do if they live in the
wild
Millie: Tigers (7)___________ for their
own food if they(8) ______________.
attack catch hunt live protect walk
are thirsty
will walk
will hunt
live in the wild
Dad: What will tigers do if they have babies
Millie: Tigers (9)___________ as a family if
they ___.
Dad: What will male wolves do if there’s
danger
Millie: Male wolves (11)____________ their
families if there (12)___________.
attack catch hunt live protect walk
will live
have babies
will protect
is danger
adj. 雄性的
Please read Part B on page 85
Pay attention to the use of unless.
Using unless
We can use unless to say that something
can only happen or be true in a
particular situation.
e.g. He won’t come to the party unless you invite him.
Sometimes we can use if ... not to replace unless.
e.g. The situation will continue unless
humans stop hunting them for
their fur and bones.
→ The situation will continue if
humans do not stop hunting them
for their fur and bones.
e.g. Unless it rains tomorrow, we are
going to play football in the park.
→ If it does not rain tomorrow, we are
going to play football in the park.
The unless-clause can come first or after the main clause.
e.g. Unless you try your best, you will
not realize your dream.
You will be late unless you leave
right now.
A trip to a film and TV studio
Sandy has prepared some tips for a school trip to a film and TV studio. However, she tore the tips by accident. Help her put the tips back together. Match the two parts of the sentences and write the correct letters in the blanks.
Unless the weather report says it is
going to rain, ______
2 We will arrive at the studio around 9:30 a.m., _______
c you will not have to take an umbrella
with you.
d unless the traffic is very heavy.
c
d
Unless you already know the studio
very well, ______
4 You will buy your lunch at the restaurants in the studio, ______
a unless you take your own food with
you.
f you will travel around it with a tour
guide.
f
a
5 Unless you are tired, ______
You will have a chance to see how a TV
programme is recorded, ______
b
e
b you will not need to take the minibus in
the studio.
e unless you have little interest in it.
Work out the rule!
We use the simple _________ (future, present) tense in the unless-clause.
present
条件状语从句
条件状语从句主要由if或unless引导：
if条件句
1) if条件句：条件句用于陈述语气，表示
假设的情况可能发生，其中 if 是“如果”
的意思。
e.g. If it rains, we will stay at home.
如果下雨我们就待在家里。
Grammar
Summary
2) 用法：
(1)条件状语从句通常由连词if引导，意为“如
果、假如”，主句不能用be going to表示将
来，而应该用shall, will。
e.g. If you leave now, you will never regret it.
如果你现在离开，你永远都不会后悔。
(2)if “如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句用一般
将来时，从句则用一般现在时。
e.g. If it rains tomorrow, I shan’t climb the hills.
如果明天下雨，我就不爬山了。
(3)主句是祈使句或含有情态动词，从句也用一
般现在时。
e.g. Please call me if he comes next Sunday.
如果他下周日过来请打电话给我。
注意: 宾语从句中的if与条件状语从句if的区 别。宾语从句中的if “是否”相当于 whether, 引导宾语从句, 时态需根据语境确定。如果主句用一般现在时, 从句可以根据具体情况选用时态, 如果主句用一般过去时, 从句必须用过去时的某种形式。
unless 条件句
unless引导的条件句，表示强烈的否定。翻译为“除非……”“非……不可”。
e.g. You will fail unless you work harder.
你不努力就会失败的。
=You will fail if you do not work harder.
注意: unless 从句里的谓语只能是肯定
式, 因为本身unless表示否定。
单项选择。
1. If there ________ no buying and selling
of animals, there _______ no killing in
nature.
A. is; will be B. will be; will be
C. is; is D. will be; is
A
Exercise
2. I’m waiting for my friend._______,
I’ll go shopping alone.
A. If she comes
B. If she won’t come
C. If she doesn’t come
C
3. We are going to play basketball
_______ it rains.
A. if not B. when
C. except that D. unless
D
4. Eat less food _______ you want to put
on weight.
A. if B. unless
C. until D. as soon as
B
Why do I want to go to Beijing zoo
1.If I __________(go) to Beijing zoo,
I______________(learn) a lot about animals.
2.If I ______________(arrive) at noon,
I _____________ (see) the feeding of animals.
3.If I ___________(find) Monkey Hill,
I _______________(have) fun there.
4.If I ____________(have) some more time,
I _______________ (watch) the dolphin show.
5.If I ______________(watch) the animals carefully,
I ________ (get) enough information for my report.
6.If I ___________(finish) my report,
I ______________(be) happy.
1.Memorize the new words ,expressions and patterns.
2.Finish off some exercises.
3.Prepare Integrated skills.
Homework