(共15张PPT)
Unit 5 First Aid
选择性必修 第二册单词检测练习
阅读词汇
1. ______ n. 散页印刷品; 传单; 小册子
2. ______ n. (人或动植物的)器官
3. ___ n. 光线; 光束; (热、电等)射线
4. ____ n. 酸adj. 酸的; 酸性的
5. _________ n. 毫米; 千分之一米
6. _____ n. 层; 表层; 层次
7. __________ prep. &adv. 在……底下; 隐藏在下面
leaflet
organ
ray
acid
millimetre
layer
underneath
8. ______ n. 织物; 布料; (社会、机构等的)结构
9. ______ adj. 年纪较大的; 上了年纪的(婉辞)
10. __________ n. 救护车
11. ______ n. 针; 缝衣针; 注射针; 指针
12. _____ n. 病房
13. ______ vt. 扭伤(关节) n. 扭伤
14. _____ n. 踝; 踝关节
15. _____ n. (尤指餐馆的)就餐者
16. ______ vi. &vt. (使)窒息; (使)哽咽
fabric
elderly
ambulance
needle
ward
sprain
ankle
diner
choke
17. ___ n. 拳; 拳头
18. _______ n. 运动; 移动
19. _______ n. 使用手册; 说明书
adj. 用手的; 手工的; 体力的; 手控的
20. ___________ n. 会员身份; 全体会员; 会员人数
21. _____ n. 毒素(尤指细菌产生的致病物质)
22. ________ n. 辐射; 放射线
23. ______ n. (皮肤上因摩擦、烫伤等引起的)水疱; (金属等表面
的)气泡、水泡
fist
motion
manual
membership
toxin
radiation
blister
24. __________ n. 急救医生; 护理人员
25. _______ n. 浴缸; 浴盆
26. ________ n. 蚊子
27. ______ n. 地毯
28. _____ n. 牛排; 肉排
29. __________ n. 阻碍; 堵塞; 阻塞物
30. _______ n. 幸福; 福祉; 安康; 福利
31. _______ n. 郊区; 城外
paramedic
bathtub
mosquito
carpet
steak
obstruction
welfare
suburb
写作词汇
1. _________ n. 技能; 技术; 技艺
2. ______ adj. 较小的; 次要的; 轻微的
3. ______ n. 受害者; 患者
4. _____ n. 神经
5. _______ vt. &vi. 吞下; 咽下
6. _____ vt. 包、裹; (用手臂等)围住
7. ____ vi. 滑倒; 滑落; 溜走 n. 滑倒; 小错误; 纸条
technique
minor
victim
nerve
swallow
wrap
slip
8. _____ vi. &vt. 推迟; 延期(做某事)
vt. 耽误; 耽搁
n. 延误; 耽搁(的时间); 推迟
9. ______ adj. 同类的; 同事的; 同伴的; 同情况的
n. 男人; 家伙; 同事; 同辈; 同类
10. _____ vi. &vt. (使) 惊慌 n. 惊恐; 恐慌
11. _______ vi. &vt. (因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊; 大声叫
n. 尖叫; 尖锐刺耳的声音
12. _____ vt. 抓住; 攫取 n. 抓取; 抢夺
delay
fellow
panic
scream
grab
13. _______ vi. (突然) 倒塌; (因病等)昏倒
14. _______ adj. 电的; 用电的; 电动的
15. ____ n. 洗澡; (BrE= bathtub)浴缸; 浴盆
vt. 给……洗澡
16. ______ n. 咽喉; 喉咙
17. ____ vt. (用手掌)打、拍 n. (用手掌)打、拍; 拍击声
18. _____ adj. 有雾的
collapse
electric
bath
throat
slap
foggy
词性转换
1. swell vi. 肿胀, 膨胀→_______adj. (身体部位)肿起的; 肿胀的
2. urge vt. 敦促; 竭力主张; 驱赶→_______n. 紧急; 急迫→______adj. 紧急
的; 急迫的; 急切的→________adv. 迫切地; 紧急地
3. ease vi. &vt. (使)宽慰; 减轻; 缓解 n. 容易; 舒适; 自在→____adj. 容易的;
舒适的→_____adv. 容易地; 不费力地
4. operate v. 运转; 经营; 手术; 管理→________n. 电话接线员; 操作员
→_________n. 手术; 经营; 运转; 操作
swollen
urgency
urgent
urgently
easy
easily
operator
operation
5. interrupt vi. &vt. 打断; 打扰 vt. 使暂停; 使中断→___________n. 打扰; 中
断
6. desperate adj. 绝望的; 孤注一掷的; 非常需要的→___________n. 绝望
→__________adv. 绝望地; 拼命地; 非常
7. practise/practice v. 练习; 实践→_______n. 练习; 惯例; 习惯; 习俗
→________adj. 切实可行的; 实际的; 实践的→__________adv. 几乎; 差不多;
实际地
8. just adv. 正好; 恰好; 刚刚; 仅仅adj. 公正的; 正当的; 正义的→______
vt. 证明……有道理; 为……辩护; 是……的正当理由→______n. 公正; 公平
interruption
desperation
desperately
practice
practical
practically
justify
justice
9. tight adj. 牢固的; 紧身的; 绷紧的; 严密的 adv. 紧紧地; 牢固地→______
adv. 紧紧地; 牢固地; 紧密地
10. bleed vi. 流血; 失血→________n. 流血; 失血
11. loose adj. 松的; 未系紧的; 宽松的→______v. 解开或松开; 放宽, 放松
12. drown vi. &vt. (使)淹死; 溺死; 浸泡; 淹没→_________落水的→________
adj. 淹死的
tightly
bleeding
loosen
drowning
drowned
短语必背
1. ____________ 触觉
2. ____________ 触电; 电击
3. ________ 生命体征
4. __________________ 帮助某人站起身来
5. ____________ 面朝上(朝下)
6. _______ 迟起床; 睡过头; 睡懒觉
7. ___________ 健康状况不好
sense of touch
electric shock
vital sign
help sb. to one’s feet
face up/down
sleep in
out of shape
8. ______________________________ 口对口人工呼吸
9. __________ 如果有必要的话
10. _________ 取决于; 依靠
mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing
if necessary
depend on
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1. (2020·江苏高考)Success ________ (depend) fundamentally on our view of ourselves and of the events in our lives.
2. (2018·天津高考) I didn’t mean ________(eat)anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help ________ (try) it.
3. ________ is indicated in the graph, the box-office income of Chinese films increased constantly from 2012 to 2015, but its growth, for one reason or another, slowed down in 2016.
4. If you‘re in the other person’s office or in a public area, it‘s much ________ (easy) to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are.
5. The next time you feel the urge ________ (spread) the latest news, think about why you want to gossip and what effects your “juicy story” might have.
depends
to eat
trying
As
easier
to spread
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 他以邀请参加即将到来的晚会的形式表示感谢。
He expressed his thanks ____________________.
2. 作为家庭唯一的养家糊口的人, 这位父亲就是迫切想要得到一份工作。
As the only bread-winner of the family, the father is ____________________.
3. 一名救援队员告诉记者, 被困人员并不惊慌。
One member of the rescue team told the reporter that the trapped people ____________________.
4. 正如我们想象的那样, 乌镇, 一个安静的村庄, 沐浴着阳光。
____________________, Wu Zhen, a quiet village, is bathed in the sun.
5. 学生应该充分利用大学里的每一个机会, 根据自己的兴趣报名参加一些有意义的课外活动。
Students should ____________________ every opportunity in the college to ____________________ extra-curricular activities ____________________.
in the shape of an invitation to the coming party
desperate to get a job
As we had imagined
take full advantage of
sign up for some meaningful
based on their own interest
were not in panic