牛津译林版Unit 7 Seasons. Study skills课件(共28张PPT)

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名称 牛津译林版Unit 7 Seasons. Study skills课件(共28张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-11-27 22:56:05

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(共28张PPT)
译林版·八年级上册
Unit 7 Seasons
Study skills
The sun is shining in the sky now.
It is a sunny day.
There are many clouds in the sky.
It’s a cloudy day today.
We can’t see clearly in the fog.
It is foggy.
wind -
rain -
snow -
cloud -
sleep -
health -
luck -
windy
rainy
snowy
cloudy
sleepy
healthy
lucky
noise -
shine -
sun -
fog -
fun -
foggy
sunny
shiny
funny
noisy
1. n. + y
2. 双写 + y
3. - e + y
noun
adjective
noun
adjective
We can add the suffix-y to some nouns to form adjectives. The suffix-y means “having the quality of”.
cloudy
cloud
foggy
fog
frosty
frost
snowy
snow
sunny
sun
windy
wind
rainy
rain
stormy
storm
We can add the suffix –y to some nouns to form
adjectives. The suffix –y means “having the quality of ”.
n.
adj.
luck health sleep
shine
noise
fun
lucky
healthy
sleepy
shiny
noisy
funny
1. n. + y
2. 双写 + y
3. -e + y
It’s a _______day. Look, the _____ is shining brightly. I feel a bit hot. (sun)
2. The radio says it is going ____ later in the afternoon. I hate_____ days. It’s wet everywhere,and I will have to take my umbrella. (rain)
sunny
sun
rain
rainy
Fill in the blanks
3. What’s the weather like tomorrow It’s ______. Can’t you see the _______ in the sky They look like sheep and
cotton. (cloud)
4. It’s very ______ this morning. The______ is so thick that I can’t even see the man standing in front of me.
(fog)
5. Look, it’s ______ outside. Let’s go out and play with the _____. We can make a lovely snowman. (snow)
cloudy
clouds
foggy
fog
snowy
snow
Millie is writing about the weather in Beijing.
Complete her article with the help of the pictures
and the correct forms of the words in the box.
fun health luck noise sleep
windy
rainy
noisy
It is so(1) in spring. Many people in the street have to cover
their faces with scarves.It makes them look(2)
Summer is usually very hot. The high temperature makes people(3) in the afternoon. Sometimes it is (4) The suddenheavy rain causes a lot of
problems.
Autumn is the best season of the year. People are (5) to enjoy many
(6) days. They like to have a short trip around the city at the weekend.
Most children like winter.They are happy and(7) on (8) ----days.
Theylike snowball fights. It is sometimes(9) in autumn and winter.
Heavy fog is not(10) for people.
windy
funny
sleep
rainy
lucky
noisy
sunny
foggy
snowy
healthy
1. How do people protect themselves from the wind in spring
2. What makes people sleepy in summer
3. Why do children like winter
They cover their faces with scarves.
The high temperature.
Because they can play snowball fights.
Read and answer
S1: What’s the weather like in spring
S2: It’s so . Many people have to cover their faces with scearves.
It makes them look .
S1: What’s the weather like in summer
S2: It’s usually very hot. People feel ______ in the afternoon. Sometimes
it’s .The sudden heavy rain causes many problems.
S1: How’ s the weather in autumn
S2: People are to enjoy many days. They like to travel
around the city in such weather.
S1: How’s the weather in winter
S2: It’s ______. Most children like winter. They’re happy and ______
to have snowball fights. But sometimes it’s . Heavy fog isn’t
_______ for people.
windy
funny
sleepy
rainy
lucky
sunny
snowy
noisy
foggy
healthy
Have a talk
A: What’s your favourite season
B: I like ......
A: Why
B: Because it’s ...... I can ........
How about you
A: I like.... because........
Talk about your favourite season
Ask and answer:
Language points
1. shine/fain/n.光亮,光泽
shine是名词,常用单数形式。
其形容词形式是shiny"光亮的;反光的"。
例如:After a while the sun suddenly lost its shine.
过了一会儿,太阳突然失去了光芒。
Her hair took on a healthy shine.
她的头发呈现出健康的光泽。
Her blonde hair was clean and shiny.
她的金发干净而有光泽。
Sleepy /’sli:pi/ adj. 困倦的;瞌睡的
sleepy 由"sleep(n.睡觉)+后缀-y"构成,
在句中作宾语补足语。它在句中还可作定语或表语。
The warmth of the fire made her sleepy.
炉火的暖意使她昏昏欲睡。
When you get enough sleep,you won't feel sleepy.
在你得到足够的睡眠后,你就不会感到困倦
2.The high temperature makes people sleepy in the afternoon.
高温使人们在下午昏昏
3. The sudden heavy rain cause a lot of problem.
突如其来的大雨引发许多问题。
sudden/'sadn/adj.突然的
sudden 是形容词,副词形式为 suddenly" 突然,猛地"。
There was a sudden change in the weather.天气突变。
Suddenly, the door opened and a group of children burst in.
突然,门开了,一群孩子闯了进来。
All of a sudden the whole house started shaking.
突然,整栋房子开始摇晃。
cause/korz/v.引起,使发生
cause后接名词或代词作宾语,尤指引起不好的事情。常用搭配有:
cause sb./sth.to do sth.导致某人/某物做某事
cause sb. sth.给某人带来某事
Smoking may cause lung cancer.吸烟可能会引起肺癌。
The project is causing him a lot of trouble.这个项目给他带来很多麻烦。
The heavy rain caused the rivers to rise.大雨引起河水上涨。
拓展
cause也可作可数名词,意为"原因,起因",
the cause of...".....·的原因"。
Smoking is one of the causes of heart disease.吸烟是心脏病的诱因之一。
4. They like snow fights.他们喜欢打雪仗。
fight/fait/n.打仗(架)
fight在此作可数名词,意为"打仗(架)";它作名词还可意为"争论,争吵"。
have a fightwith sb.意为"与某人打架/争吵"。
Did you have a fight with him?你和他争吵/ 打架了?
fight也可作动词,意为“打仗;打架,搏斗",其过去式为fought。
拓展
fight with与······打架
fight for为······战斗
·My little brothers are always fighting.
我的弟弟们总是打架。
·I had a fight with my best friend.我和我最好的朋友打了一架
But when danger comes, they stand out and fight for the people.
但是当危险来临时,他们挺身而出,为人民而战
5. Heavy fog is not healthy for people.大雾对人们的健康不利。
healthy adj.健康的;有益健康的
healthy是形容词,其比较级为 healthier,
其反义词为 unhealthy"不健康的;对身体有害的"。
常见搭配有:keep/stay healthy"保持健康"。
The child is lively as well as healthy.这孩子既健康又活泼。
It's very important for everyone to keep healthy.
保持健康对每个人而言都很重要。
拓展
health是名词,意为"健康"。
healthily是副词,意为"健康地",可用来修饰动词。
Too much caffeine is bad for your health.过量的咖啡因对你的健康有害。
I want to learn how to eat healthily.我想学习如何健康饮食。
典例
Don’t eat too much junk foodbecause it's _______(healthy).
解析:句意:不要吃太多垃圾食品,因为它们不健康。
故填 unhealthy。
1.It is a________(突然的) message for all of us.
2.The lighting ________(引起) a big fire last night.
3.—May I speak to Mr. Black
—Sorry, I can't hear you. Can you speak ________ (loud), please
4.Look, some boys are ________ (fight) over there. Let's go and stop them.
Exercises
5.I am so ________ (sleep) that I can't continue doing my homework.
6.You can ________ (ring) me up at any time if something worries you.
sudden
caused
louder
fighting
sleepy
ring
根据语境,在横线上写上合适的单词。
(1)Look at sun .It may be tomorrow.
(2) The boys are so _____ Tell them not to make any noise.
(3)Tom often feels________ in class because he sleeps late
every night.
(4) It’s great fun to chat with the boy.
(5) It’s good for our______ to eat the healthy food.
sunny
noisy
sleepy
funny
heath
翻译下列句子
(1)如果发生火灾,你最好用湿毛巾捂住你的嘴。
If there is a fire , you _________________________
a wet towel.
(2) 突然的大雨导致很多的问题。
The causes ______________________.
(3)高温使得人们下午变得昏昏欲睡。
The high temperature ______________________
in the afternoon.
a lot of problems
makes people sleepy
had better cover your mouth with
sudden heavy rain
1. Read the passage on P88 Part A3.
2. Finish the weather report.
3.Try to find more words which have the same
suffix –y as we learn in this class.
Homework
谢谢
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