人教版（2019）必修第一册 Unit 1 Teenage Life重点单词讲解课件（25张ppt）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第一册 Unit 1 Teenage Life重点单词讲解课件（25张ppt） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-11-27 22:07:04 | ||
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(共25张PPT)
Unit 1 Teenage Life
Keep Running
1.teen n.十几岁，青少年时期（指13岁到19岁）
teenage adj. 十几岁的
teenager n. 青少年
teenage problems / rebellion 青少年问题/叛逆
（2）phrases:
in one’s teens 在某人十几岁时
in one’s twenties 在某人二十几岁时
John decided to struggle for his work in his teens/twenties.
2. volunteer n. &v. 志愿
voluntary adj. 志愿的，自愿的
volunteer to do sth. 自愿做…
He volunteered to help the sick children.
3. debate n．& vt.& vi. 辩论；争论
(1) debate (with sb.) about/on/over sth.
(与某人)辩论/讨论某事
Lily and Lucy debated about how to go there.
（2） under debate 在讨论中；在辩论中
beyond debate 无可争辩； 毋庸置疑
The plan is still under debate.
4. prefer v. 较喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
(1) prefer vt. preferred; preferred
preference n. 偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物
（2）prefer = like...better
prefer to do= prefer doing sth 更喜欢做某事
prefer sth.A to sth.B 与B相比，更喜欢A
prefer doing A to doing B 与做B这件事相比，更喜欢做A
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B
=would rather do A than do B.
（3）名词搭配
have a preference for ... 偏爱……
She has a preference for science.
5. content
(1)adj. 满足的；满意的 n. 满足 v. 使满足
What the boy/girl does contents his/her parents.
The article is perfect in content and form.
在内容和形式上
(2) be content with sth 对…满足
be content to do sth. = be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事
e.g.
I was content with the result.
He is content to live in the countryside.
6. move v. 移动；感动
movement n. 动作；移动，运动
moving adj__感人的_____
moved adj____感动的____
movable adj. 可移动的
（1） The supermarket was so crowded that
we even could not _______.
（2） The film is _________.
（3） Can electricity be changed into ____ energy
7．clean up (a room//the mess//your hands)
打扫….;把….清洗干净
move
moving
movable
8．suitable
（1）suit v. 适合于，适宜
suitable adj. 合适的；适用的
This isn’t a suitable place to unload the van.
(2)be suitable for (doing) 对……(做某事)适合的
The course is suitable for beginners and advanced students. 这课程适合初学者和高阶学生。
(3) be suitable to do sth 适合做某事
It has to be suitable to you.
suit 侧重于符合某人的口味，地位或服装颜色、款式等与人年龄、气质、身份等相配或适合；用于抽象意义上的“适合”；
fit 侧重于尺寸大小、形状等的“合适”
match 侧重于整体上色调，形状的搭配
eg.
No dish suits all tastes. 没有符合所有人口味的菜。
This colour suits her best. 这个颜色最适合她。
Does this time suit you 这个时间适合你吗？
This new jacket fits him well.这件新夹克很合他的身。
The tie matches the coat. 这条领带与大衣很搭配。
9. actually 事实上； 实际上； 的确
= in fact/ as a matter of fact/ in reality
He looked calm, but actually he was very nervous.
Did you actually see the accident
We had quite a good time, actually.
10． challenge
（1）challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务 vt. 怀疑；向……挑战；激励
challenging adj. 富有挑战性的
（2）face a challenge 面临挑战
meet/take up a challenge 迎接挑战
Making a speech in front of many people is always a challenge for me.
（3）challenge sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事
The blockade of advanced technology instead challenges us to work harder.
（4）challenge sb. to sth.
向某人挑战某事;要求某人做某事
He challenged John to a fight as soon as he saw him.
11. confuse
（1） confuse v.使某人迷惑；使某人糊涂
confusing adj 修饰物或物做主语
confused adj.形容人或人作主语
confusion n.迷惑；困惑；混乱；混淆
His explanation confused me.
I felt_____________at his _________ explanation.
He was really _____ by the ______ problem.
(2)confuse A with B 把A混为B
I confused her with her sister because they were so alike.
(3) be confused about sth 对…感到困惑
I’m confused about what I am going to do after graduation.
confused
confusing
confusing
confused
12. fluent adj
eg. She speaks fluent English.
fluently adv (=with fluency)
fluency n
（2） be fluent in； fluency (in)
She is fluent in English.
Fluency in French is required for his job.
13. graduate v.毕业 & n.毕业生
graduation n. 毕业
It is difficult for a high school graduate to get a good job now.
（2）graduate from…
①He __________(graduate) from college three years ago.
graduated
graduating
graduation
graduated
graduate是个短暂性动作；不与段时间连用
He has graduated from university for two years.
It is two years since he __________________.
②After ____________ from high school, he took a bike trip around the country.
③ He wants to work immediately after________.
14. recommend vt.建议，推荐， 介绍 vt. recommendation n.
(2) “推荐” recommend sb. sth. （双宾）
=recommend sth to sb.
I recommend the book to anyone with an interest in art.
（3）① “建议”用法同 advise
recommend doing sth.
recommend sb. to do…
I recommend reviewing it once again.
The teacher recommended me to review it again.
②“建议+that 从句（虚拟语气should +V原形）
The teacher recommeded that we (should)review it again.
（3）on one’s recommendation 经某人介绍
I went to the new restaurant on your recommendation.
16.sign up (for sth.) 报名参加
You need to sign up for the yoga course on the Internet.
17.advance n. 前进，发展 v. 发展，促进
（1）advance n.; vt&vi
advanced adj.先进的；高级的
e.g. Oxford advanced learner’s dictionary
advanced technology 先进的科技
（2）in advance (=ahead of time)
Our teacher told us the examine result in advance (of the class).
18. literature n. 文学；文学作品
literacy n. 读写能力
literal adj. 照字面本义的
19. extra 额外的，附加的 = additional
an extra hour ;do extra work
extra-curricular adj. 课外的；课程以外的
20. obviously 显然；明显地
（1）obvious (easy to see= evident ；clear； apparent )
obviously
（2）It is obvious that.... ....是显而易见的。
It is obvious that he is popular with students.
Obviously, he didn’t trust us.
21. quit vi&vt. 停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位，学校等）
(过去式/过去分词 quit, quit, 现在分词 quitting )
(1) quit doing sth.
He quit smoking 他戒烟了。
（3）quit school=drop out of school 辍学
quit a job 辞职
22. responsible
(1)responsible adj. 负责的；负责任的 a ~doctor
____________ adv ____________ n. 责任
（2）be responsible for sth（to sb）;
We are responsible for our own actions.
(3) take responsibility for sth对…负责；a sense of responsibility责任感
He tried to escape taking responsibility for the accident.
responsibly
responsibility
23. solution n. 解决办法；答案solve v. 解决；解答
the solution to…
（ the answer to sth; the key to (doing) sth;
the entrance to sp; the road to sp;)
Here is the perfect solution to all your problems.
24. schedule n. 工作计划，日程安排 & v.安排;预定
（1）on schedule 按照计划；准时
ahead of schedule 先于预定时间;提前
behind schedule 晚于预定时间
plan /make up the schedule for sth 为…制定计划
They finished the building two weeks ahead of ~.
（2）be scheduled to do sth计划做某事
His journey is scheduled to start in October.
25. adventure n.
adventure n.冒险；奇遇
adventurer n. 冒险家
adventurous adj. 冒险的
The adventures of Tom Sawyer
Do you like adventure in your life
26. survive vi. 幸存；---survival n. 生存；幸存；幸存事物
---- survivor n. 幸存者
vt.从….中幸存；比…活得长
e.g. The baby survived the earthquake.
The old woman survived her husband.
27. behave v.
（1）behave v. (行为或举止）表现
behave well /badly (towards sb.)
behave oneself 表现/行为良好
well-behaved 表现好的
badly-behaved 表现差的
（2）behaviour n. 【U】
All of us should mind our behavior in public places.
28. generation
from generation to generation 一代代
for generations 几代相传
generation gap 代沟
29. attract vt 吸引；引起…的注意（兴趣）
（1） attract vt
attractive adj. 有吸引力的；
attraction n. 吸引；吸引力
The museum attracted many tourists.
（2）attract one’s attention
（=catch one’s eye)
What I said didn’t attract his attention.
(3) be attracted to sth 对…….很入迷
I was attracted to his new book.
30.focus
(1)vi.& vt. 集中（精力，注意力）
focus（one’s attention/eyes/energy）on sth
e.g.
① Everyone in the hall ________(focus) his eyes on the stage.
②People ____________( focus) their attention
on the safety of driverless cars in the past
two years.
focused
has focused
（2）n. 中心；重点；焦点
His contribution to our country makes him the focus of attention.
31.addict n.对…入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人
（1）
addicted adj. 有瘾的，上瘾的；入迷的
※（sb.) be addicted to (doing)sth
Tom is ____________to the computer games,which are addictive to children. So his parents try to help him to overcome his addition to them.
addictive adj. 使人上瘾的 addictive drugs
addiction n. 瘾；沉溺
addicted
(2) ※（sb.) be addicted to (doing)sth
比较：
① Many teenagers ___________________playing the computer games， so that some of them have lost interest in study.
② _____________ playing the computer games, some of teenagers have lost interest in study.
are addicted to
Addicted to
Unit 1 Teenage Life
Keep Running
1.teen n.十几岁，青少年时期（指13岁到19岁）
teenage adj. 十几岁的
teenager n. 青少年
teenage problems / rebellion 青少年问题/叛逆
（2）phrases:
in one’s teens 在某人十几岁时
in one’s twenties 在某人二十几岁时
John decided to struggle for his work in his teens/twenties.
2. volunteer n. &v. 志愿
voluntary adj. 志愿的，自愿的
volunteer to do sth. 自愿做…
He volunteered to help the sick children.
3. debate n．& vt.& vi. 辩论；争论
(1) debate (with sb.) about/on/over sth.
(与某人)辩论/讨论某事
Lily and Lucy debated about how to go there.
（2） under debate 在讨论中；在辩论中
beyond debate 无可争辩； 毋庸置疑
The plan is still under debate.
4. prefer v. 较喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
(1) prefer vt. preferred; preferred
preference n. 偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物
（2）prefer = like...better
prefer to do= prefer doing sth 更喜欢做某事
prefer sth.A to sth.B 与B相比，更喜欢A
prefer doing A to doing B 与做B这件事相比，更喜欢做A
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不愿做B
=would rather do A than do B.
（3）名词搭配
have a preference for ... 偏爱……
She has a preference for science.
5. content
(1)adj. 满足的；满意的 n. 满足 v. 使满足
What the boy/girl does contents his/her parents.
The article is perfect in content and form.
在内容和形式上
(2) be content with sth 对…满足
be content to do sth. = be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事
e.g.
I was content with the result.
He is content to live in the countryside.
6. move v. 移动；感动
movement n. 动作；移动，运动
moving adj__感人的_____
moved adj____感动的____
movable adj. 可移动的
（1） The supermarket was so crowded that
we even could not _______.
（2） The film is _________.
（3） Can electricity be changed into ____ energy
7．clean up (a room//the mess//your hands)
打扫….;把….清洗干净
move
moving
movable
8．suitable
（1）suit v. 适合于，适宜
suitable adj. 合适的；适用的
This isn’t a suitable place to unload the van.
(2)be suitable for (doing) 对……(做某事)适合的
The course is suitable for beginners and advanced students. 这课程适合初学者和高阶学生。
(3) be suitable to do sth 适合做某事
It has to be suitable to you.
suit 侧重于符合某人的口味，地位或服装颜色、款式等与人年龄、气质、身份等相配或适合；用于抽象意义上的“适合”；
fit 侧重于尺寸大小、形状等的“合适”
match 侧重于整体上色调，形状的搭配
eg.
No dish suits all tastes. 没有符合所有人口味的菜。
This colour suits her best. 这个颜色最适合她。
Does this time suit you 这个时间适合你吗？
This new jacket fits him well.这件新夹克很合他的身。
The tie matches the coat. 这条领带与大衣很搭配。
9. actually 事实上； 实际上； 的确
= in fact/ as a matter of fact/ in reality
He looked calm, but actually he was very nervous.
Did you actually see the accident
We had quite a good time, actually.
10． challenge
（1）challenge n. 挑战；艰巨任务 vt. 怀疑；向……挑战；激励
challenging adj. 富有挑战性的
（2）face a challenge 面临挑战
meet/take up a challenge 迎接挑战
Making a speech in front of many people is always a challenge for me.
（3）challenge sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事
The blockade of advanced technology instead challenges us to work harder.
（4）challenge sb. to sth.
向某人挑战某事;要求某人做某事
He challenged John to a fight as soon as he saw him.
11. confuse
（1） confuse v.使某人迷惑；使某人糊涂
confusing adj 修饰物或物做主语
confused adj.形容人或人作主语
confusion n.迷惑；困惑；混乱；混淆
His explanation confused me.
I felt_____________at his _________ explanation.
He was really _____ by the ______ problem.
(2)confuse A with B 把A混为B
I confused her with her sister because they were so alike.
(3) be confused about sth 对…感到困惑
I’m confused about what I am going to do after graduation.
confused
confusing
confusing
confused
12. fluent adj
eg. She speaks fluent English.
fluently adv (=with fluency)
fluency n
（2） be fluent in； fluency (in)
She is fluent in English.
Fluency in French is required for his job.
13. graduate v.毕业 & n.毕业生
graduation n. 毕业
It is difficult for a high school graduate to get a good job now.
（2）graduate from…
①He __________(graduate) from college three years ago.
graduated
graduating
graduation
graduated
graduate是个短暂性动作；不与段时间连用
He has graduated from university for two years.
It is two years since he __________________.
②After ____________ from high school, he took a bike trip around the country.
③ He wants to work immediately after________.
14. recommend vt.建议，推荐， 介绍 vt. recommendation n.
(2) “推荐” recommend sb. sth. （双宾）
=recommend sth to sb.
I recommend the book to anyone with an interest in art.
（3）① “建议”用法同 advise
recommend doing sth.
recommend sb. to do…
I recommend reviewing it once again.
The teacher recommended me to review it again.
②“建议+that 从句（虚拟语气should +V原形）
The teacher recommeded that we (should)review it again.
（3）on one’s recommendation 经某人介绍
I went to the new restaurant on your recommendation.
16.sign up (for sth.) 报名参加
You need to sign up for the yoga course on the Internet.
17.advance n. 前进，发展 v. 发展，促进
（1）advance n.; vt&vi
advanced adj.先进的；高级的
e.g. Oxford advanced learner’s dictionary
advanced technology 先进的科技
（2）in advance (=ahead of time)
Our teacher told us the examine result in advance (of the class).
18. literature n. 文学；文学作品
literacy n. 读写能力
literal adj. 照字面本义的
19. extra 额外的，附加的 = additional
an extra hour ;do extra work
extra-curricular adj. 课外的；课程以外的
20. obviously 显然；明显地
（1）obvious (easy to see= evident ；clear； apparent )
obviously
（2）It is obvious that.... ....是显而易见的。
It is obvious that he is popular with students.
Obviously, he didn’t trust us.
21. quit vi&vt. 停止；戒掉；离开（工作职位，学校等）
(过去式/过去分词 quit, quit, 现在分词 quitting )
(1) quit doing sth.
He quit smoking 他戒烟了。
（3）quit school=drop out of school 辍学
quit a job 辞职
22. responsible
(1)responsible adj. 负责的；负责任的 a ~doctor
____________ adv ____________ n. 责任
（2）be responsible for sth（to sb）;
We are responsible for our own actions.
(3) take responsibility for sth对…负责；a sense of responsibility责任感
He tried to escape taking responsibility for the accident.
responsibly
responsibility
23. solution n. 解决办法；答案solve v. 解决；解答
the solution to…
（ the answer to sth; the key to (doing) sth;
the entrance to sp; the road to sp;)
Here is the perfect solution to all your problems.
24. schedule n. 工作计划，日程安排 & v.安排;预定
（1）on schedule 按照计划；准时
ahead of schedule 先于预定时间;提前
behind schedule 晚于预定时间
plan /make up the schedule for sth 为…制定计划
They finished the building two weeks ahead of ~.
（2）be scheduled to do sth计划做某事
His journey is scheduled to start in October.
25. adventure n.
adventure n.冒险；奇遇
adventurer n. 冒险家
adventurous adj. 冒险的
The adventures of Tom Sawyer
Do you like adventure in your life
26. survive vi. 幸存；---survival n. 生存；幸存；幸存事物
---- survivor n. 幸存者
vt.从….中幸存；比…活得长
e.g. The baby survived the earthquake.
The old woman survived her husband.
27. behave v.
（1）behave v. (行为或举止）表现
behave well /badly (towards sb.)
behave oneself 表现/行为良好
well-behaved 表现好的
badly-behaved 表现差的
（2）behaviour n. 【U】
All of us should mind our behavior in public places.
28. generation
from generation to generation 一代代
for generations 几代相传
generation gap 代沟
29. attract vt 吸引；引起…的注意（兴趣）
（1） attract vt
attractive adj. 有吸引力的；
attraction n. 吸引；吸引力
The museum attracted many tourists.
（2）attract one’s attention
（=catch one’s eye)
What I said didn’t attract his attention.
(3) be attracted to sth 对…….很入迷
I was attracted to his new book.
30.focus
(1)vi.& vt. 集中（精力，注意力）
focus（one’s attention/eyes/energy）on sth
e.g.
① Everyone in the hall ________(focus) his eyes on the stage.
②People ____________( focus) their attention
on the safety of driverless cars in the past
two years.
focused
has focused
（2）n. 中心；重点；焦点
His contribution to our country makes him the focus of attention.
31.addict n.对…入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人
（1）
addicted adj. 有瘾的，上瘾的；入迷的
※（sb.) be addicted to (doing)sth
Tom is ____________to the computer games,which are addictive to children. So his parents try to help him to overcome his addition to them.
addictive adj. 使人上瘾的 addictive drugs
addiction n. 瘾；沉溺
addicted
(2) ※（sb.) be addicted to (doing)sth
比较：
① Many teenagers ___________________playing the computer games， so that some of them have lost interest in study.
② _____________ playing the computer games, some of teenagers have lost interest in study.
are addicted to
Addicted to