【同步练习】译林版初三英语上册Unit 7 Films 单元话题完形填空训练(含解析)

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名称 【同步练习】译林版初三英语上册Unit 7 Films 单元话题完形填空训练(含解析)
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更新时间 2022-11-28 16:18:43

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Unit 7单元话题完形填空练习
(2022·江苏·仪征市第三中学模拟预测)Peking Opera is being taught in primary and middle schools. The government tries to ____1____ the traditional art to the younger people, which Beijing ____2____ reports on Tuesday.
The country’s first set of textbooks about Peking Opera was ____3____ by the People’s Education Press in 2015. The textbooks for optional(可选择的) courses have been ____4____ use in junior middle schools in Fengtai, Beijing. ____5____ will also be used in middle schools across the city. Students in primary schools can also take the ____6____.
Since 2008, Beijing has promoted(推出) a ____7____ to provide opera training at many primary schools. Schools can ask for money from the city’s education department to hire actors and actresses to ____8____ students, who are as ____9____ as 6 or 7.
Peking Opera ____10____ during the rule of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). It was famous in China for many years and as its fame spread, it ____11____ many lovers in other countries, including the United States and Japan. In many people’s minds, it became the ____12____ of China.
Yet over the years, its popularity ____13____. A great number of people listened to radio productions of Peking Opera before the 1980s, ____14____ people born after that pursued(追求) pop culture rather than the ____15____ arts.
1.A.introduce B.say C.give D.offer
2.A.Message B.Paper C.Information D.News
3.A.told B.taught C.given D.published
4.A.in B.on C.at D.under
5.A.It B.They C.This D.That
6.A.course B.songs C.singing D.dancing
7.A.lesson B.book C.program D.thought
8.A.stay B.play C.teach D.work
9.A.little B.big C.young D.much
10.A.formed B.opened C.played D.sang
11.A.caught B.drew C.attracted D.enjoyed
12.A.lights B.symbol C.pioneer D.face
13.A.reduced B.increased C.lost D.improved
14.A.when B.while C.as D.after
15.A.fashionable B.modern C.traditional D.old
(2022·江苏无锡·二模)At 6 in the afternoon on May 21, Yao and his team members were dressed in traditional Sichuan opera costumes (戏服) in a hot pot restaurant. They were ready to excite customers with their first face-changing show since the outbreak of COVID-19. They arrived three hours earlier to allow for preparations, as the moment they had been waiting for over the past four months finally came.
Their last performance (演出) was on ____16____ 21. All the costumes and props (道具) have been prepared for shows after the Spring Festival holiday, but the sudden epidemic ruined (破坏) all his plans. They were supposed to put on 36 performances during the Chinese Lunar New Year holiday season, but Yao kept ____17____ calls to tell him of cancelations.
For nearly two months, the teammates all stayed at home to ____18____ the COVID-19 infection and waited for work. In late March, when the spread began to become weaker, Yunnan province introduced a series of rules to ____19____ industries to restart work.
So Yao also started his new career, ____20____ a restaurant in Kunming, the provincial capital, in order to make ends meet. They didn’t have any income (收入) from performing for months, and Yao had to find ways to make money since the team was ____21____ by him. The name of the restaurant is “Mian”, which in Chinese means “noodles” or “face”, showing his two roles—a face-changing ____22____ and a noodle restaurant owner. The restaurant is small with 10 tables crowded inside. On a table in the corner is displayed a set of livestreaming equipment. Yao is ____23____ sharing Sichuan opera and face-changing culture to his followers nationwide on livestreaming platforms.
To get prepared for the next stage, Yao asks his students to practice their operatic performances and ____24____ their moves to push them forward every day. “Although our performances have been influenced, the practice of face-changing can’t stop, ____25____ we would be at a loss on the stage,” he said. Yao came up with this method just to keep the team together.
16.A.January B.February C.March D.April
17.A.missing B.receiving C.making D.refusing
18.A.avoid B.cure C.provide D.influence
19.A.promise B.charge C.guard D.support
20.A.selling B.buying C.opening D.closing
21.A.managed B.prevented C.produced D.visited
22.A.winner B.actor C.volunteer D.worker
23.A.luckily B.highly C.actively D.heavily
24.A.corrects B.begins C.stops D.searches
25.A.so B.unless C.however D.otherwise
(2022·江苏苏州·二模)Apple TV’s CODA won the Oscar for best picture on March 27. With CODA, Apple ____26____ Netflix in becoming the first streaming(流媒体) service to win the well-known best picture prize.
CODA ____27____ Child of Deaf Adults. The story follows a deaf family who ____28____ a fishing business. The parents depend on their daughter Ruby(played by Emilia Jones), who is able to hear, to interpret(口译) for them. However, Ruby is also a talented singer. She has a difficult choice—____29____ to follow her dream to become a singer or continue to manage the family business.
The film has been praised for its detailed ____30____ of a deaf family, as well as featuring many deaf actors, including Troy Kotsur who played a father to Ruby. He became the first male deaf actor to win an Oscar ____31____ he was voted best supporting actor at this year’s awards.
Kotsur dedicated(把……献给) his win to “the deaf community, the CODA community and the disabled community”, adding “this is our ____32____,” as he accepted his award with the help of an interpreter.
Jones was very ____33____ that the film won an Oscar. She took singing lessons and American Sign Language classes for nine months in order to prepare for the role and be able to ____34____ communicate with her deaf co-stars. “The film is about a culture and a family ____35____ is hardly seen on screen,” she told the BBC.“I’m really hoping it opens doors.”
26.A.bit B.broke C.beat D.bought
27.A.stands for B.falls behind C.runs out D.takes up
28.A.knows B.closes C.sells D.runs
29.A.how B.whether C.where D.when
30.A.instruction B.description C.recommendation D.suggestion
31.A.while B.before C.until D.after
32.A.document B.treatment C.moment D.comment
33.A.bored B.pleased C.scared D.relaxed
34.A.successfully B.carefully C.awfully D.peacefully
35.A.that B.who C.as D.whom
(2021·江苏·高港实验学校二模)
Looking for Crafts《寻找手艺》 is a documentary about the story of 199 Chinese craftsmen(手艺人). _____36_____ it wasn’t broadcast on television, you can only watch it online. Although it doesn’t show beautiful pictures or exciting scenes, it _____37_____ tells the story of traditional Chinese craftsmanship and their techniques(技术). After watching the film, the warmth and faith of the _____38_____ culture may deeply touch you.
Zhang Jin, the _____39_____ of the documentary is from the countryside of Hunan. After living in a modern and busy _____40_____ for many years, he became nostalgic( 怀旧的) for the traditional crafts of his hometown, _____41_____ he made up his mind to record them. He sold his flat and invited two friends to join him and travelled all over China. The film was made without professional filming equipment (装备) or a lot of _____42_____ . However, its accented narration(带有口音的旁白) made people feel at home.
In the film you can see an 80-year-old man who makes paper _____43_____ with bamboo for the Dai people. Making umbrellas is a(n) _____44_____ process that includes six steps, but he has insisted on continuing with his hobby for more than 60 _____45_____. After watching the film, many people wanted to buy such an umbrella, but the old man was dead.
It’s _____46_____ to notice that the hands of these craftsmen are full of wrinkles(皱纹)-these craftsmen are using their lives to _____47_____ our cultural heritage(遗产). From making a piece of pottery(陶瓷) to creating a musical instrument, these crafts are _____48_____ work.
However, true artists give up their own comfort to _____49_____ what’s in their heart, which is believed to be the real meaning and purpose of making this documentary. The film _____50_____ people of the importance of craftsmanship and has attracted a lot of attention.
I hope these ancient and wonderful skills will still be alive forever
36.A.Until B.Since C.Unless D.If
37.A.quietly B.quickly C.hardly D.easily
38.A.fashionable B.expensive C.traditional D.popular
39.A.actor B.writer C.singer D.director
40.A.country B.city C.countryside D.town
41.A.but B.so C.though D.while
42.A.money B.actors C.actresses D.instructions
43.A.umbrellas B.baskets C.instruments D.bags
44.A.short B.long C.easy D.boring
45.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years
46.A.easy B.necessary C.impossible D.difficult
47.A.prevent B.protect C.provide D.produce
48.A.possible B.easy C.hard D.boring
49.A.produce B.protect C.prevent D.prepare
50.A.expects B.explains C.reminds D.encourages
(2021·江苏江苏·二模)Hi, Mom is a successful film which is written and directed by Jia Ling-a famous comedian in China. The film got the ___51___ Highest China’s Lunar New Year box office, just behind Wolf Warrior 2, with $820 million.
The story starts with a quick personal ___52___ of Jia Xiaoling, telling her different failings, from kindergarten up to graduation from high school in 2001. ___53___ a meal celebrating her into an art college, Xiaoling and her mother, Li Huanying get into a traffic accident, and Huanying ends her ___54___ in the hospital. Xiaoling wishes to travel back in time and be a better daughter. A ___55___ trip through the clouds and some black-and-white photography ___56___ Xiaoling back to her Hubei hometown-in 1981.
Hi, Mom tells us the story about the relationship between a daughter and a mother. Xiaoling is going to fix everything through her hard work, ___57___ nothing changes at last. What Xiaoling ___58___ is a deeper understanding of her mother. In some way, it is also a deeper understanding of herself.
The film had a big success because it showed us a key ___59___ loud and clear: call your mother.
Hi, Mom might still be around on Mother’s Day in May. The film’s sunny outlook makes viewers want to ___60___ with their mothers as soon as the curtain comes down.
51.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
52.A.story B.feeling C.meal D.experience
53.A.While B.Before C.After D.During
54.A.life B.work C.help D.support
55.A.fantastic B.amazing C.magical D.wonderful
56.A.forces B.takes C.pushes D.invites
57.A.so B.and C.or D.but
58.A.advises B.gets C.chooses D.agrees
59.A.message B.text C.information D.word
60.A.give in B.push in C.check in D.break in
(2021·江苏江苏·一模)If you were born in 2000 or in the years following it, the film Born in 2000 may strike a chord (引起共鸣)with you. The ____61____ shows how people born near this year have grown up.
Filmed over 12 years, the film ____62____ the stories of two people-a boy named Chi Yiyang and a girl named Rdurou. Both were born in 2001 and went to the same kindergarten. The documentary is only 89 minutes long, ____63____ it shows their lives from 5 to 17 years old.
The film gives an interesting look at how these two kids grew up. As a child, Chi was naughty and often ____64____ with other kids. The kid’s parents didn’t like him and wanted to kick him out of the school. But the kindergarten principal(园长)didn’t give up on him and ____65____ him to become a better person.
Rourou loved ____66____ as a child. But when she reached Junior 3, her father wanted her to give up ballet class and pay attention to school ____67____ . Rourou didn’t want to do so. However, her mother supported her and she got to keep learning ballet. In the end, ballet helped Rourou to be ____68____ when she studied in the United States.
Zhang Tongdao directed the film. As the film’s director, he said, “One or two children can’t ____69____ a whole age group, but every child has the DNA of his or her generation.” He hopes the film can help people ____70____ this.
Let’s wish the film success!
61.A.documentary B.book C.picture D.drama
62.A.says B.speaks C.talks D.tells
63.A.so B.and C.but D.or
64.A.communicated B.fought C.chatted D.discussed
65.A.encouraged B.forced C.asked D.ordered
66.A.piano B.guitar C.ballet D.football
67.A.instead B.either C.anyway D.really
68.A.meaningful B.cheerful C.grateful D.successful
69.A.stand for B.look for C.care for D.prepare for
70.A.remain B.realize C.review D.report
(2020·江苏连云港·一模)Over the past 20 years, I have watched the Lion King for more than a dozen of times.
When I first watched the movie, the ____71____ of Mufasa's death made me﹣a six﹣year﹣old girl at that time﹣cry, and since then, I have always skipped(跳过) that part.Later on, during my middle﹣school years, I liked the love story part a lot, and Simba and Nala were really a ____72____ couple in my heart.Every time I watched the movie, I felt ____73____.
Recently, I've watched the Lion King again.This time, what impressed me most was the____74____of Pumbaa and Timon﹣they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life.Before joining Simba to regain his kingdom, all about their life were eating and singing.
To me, the best lesson that Pumbaa and Timon have taught us is that____75____ they know they are ordinary and their life is ordinary, they still love and enjoy it.
In fact, in the real world, only quite a few people can achieve great things and become extraordinary, and the rest of us will just live our ____76____ life.
A sentence in an article recommended by the Fair(WeChat Subscription)_____77_____me: by hard work, ordinary people only fight for the right to____78____ their ordinary life in the ordinary world.It is cruel, but it is true(at least in my opinion).
The best solution is to accept and enjoy it.I know it's____79____ but this is a part of growing up.I'm not saying that we should not have great dreams, after all, just as Vince Lombardi has said, "Perfection is not attainable (可达到的), but if we chase perfection we can ______80______ excellence".However, I just think we should get ______81______ if our great dreams would never come true.
I also dreamt about becoming extraordinary at a young age, same as most of my fellow classmates in primary school.In the senior high school, I was no longer one of the top students, and then, for the very first time, I realized that maybe I couldn't be extraordinary.
Now, I'm well aware that I'm no more than an ordinary person but I'm ______82______with that I went to an ordinary university and got my BA in English, and then to another ordinary university and received my MA in translation.Doing the editor's job, I now earn myself a life in Shanghai, such an expensive metropolitan city to live in.
I can't ______83______ Michael Kors or Issey Miyake, but I have comfortable clothes which fit me well.I usually go out dinner with a couple of friends on weekends, not fancy of first class restaurants but sidewalk café or common restaurants where we know there are delicious food and nice ______84______.
I consider this not the passive acceptance, but a(n)optimistic attitude of turning "this is life" to "this is the life".But all in all, I still have ______85______, just in case they would become true one day.
Yes, be ordinary and be happy.
71.A.view B.sight C.scene D.effect
72.A.perfect B.noisy C.lonely D.fashionable
73.A.heavily B.similarly C.practically D.differently
74.A.experience B.lifestyle C.wisdom D.humour
75.A.in case B.now that C.as if D.even though
76.A.ordinary B.hard C.rough D.rare
77.A.puzzled B.touched C.scared D.amazed
78.A.start B.gain C.continue D.stop
79.A.simple B.difficult C.foolish D.harmful
80.A.check B.cause C.change D.catch
81.A.given B.prepared C.lost D.worried
82.A.grateful B.proud C.happy D.lucky
83.A.attract B.accept C.afford D.affect
84.A.service B.advice C.business D.condition
85.A.faults B.dreams C.challenges D.chances
试卷第8页,共8页
参考答案:
1.A 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C
【导语】本文介绍了京剧的流行情况、现状以及政府采取的对应措施。
1.句意:据《新京报》周二报道,政府试图将传统艺术介绍给年轻人。introduce介绍;say说;give给;offer提供;根据“Peking Opera is being taught in primary and middle schools...the traditional art to the younger people”可知,是把传统艺术介绍给年轻人,故选A。
2.句意:据《新京报》周二报道,政府试图将传统艺术介绍给年轻人。Message信息;Paper报纸;Information信息;News新闻;根据“Beijing...reports”可知,此处是Beijing News“新京报”,是专有名词,故选D。
3.句意:2015年,中国第一套京剧教材由人民教育出版社出版。told告诉;taught教;given给;published出版;根据“The country’s first set of textbooks about Peking Opera was...by the People’s Education Press”可知,教材由人民教育出版社出版,故选D。
4.句意:北京丰台的初中已经开始使用这种选修课教材。in在……里;on在……上;at在;under在……下面;根据“courses have been...use in”可知,此处是be in use“在使用中”,故选A。
5.句意:它们也将在全市的中学使用。It它;They它们;This这个;That那个;此处指代前面提到的“courses”,应用they代替,故选B。
6.句意:小学的学生也可以参加这门课程。course课程;songs歌曲;singing唱歌;dancing跳舞;根据“The textbooks for optional(可选择的) courses”可知,此处指的是“课程”,故选A。
7.句意:自2008年以来,北京推动了一项在许多小学提供歌剧培训的计划。lesson课程;book书;program计划;thought思想;根据“Beijing has promoted(推出) a...to provide opera training at many primary schools”可知,推出了一个计划,故选C。
8.句意:学校可以向北京市教育部门申请资金来聘请演员来教学生,这些学生的年龄只有六七岁。stay停留;play玩;teach教;work工作;根据“Schools can ask for money from the city’s education department to hire actors and actresses”可知,是聘请演员教学生,故选C。
9.句意:学校可以向北京市教育部门申请资金来聘请演员来教学生,这些学生的年龄只有六七岁。little小的;big大的;young年轻的;much多的;根据“6 or 7”可知,这里说的是学生的年龄范围,应用young表示,故选C。
10.句意:京剧形成于清乾隆年间(1644-1911)。formed形成;opened打开;played演奏,播放;sang唱;根据“during the rule of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911).”可知,此处说的是京剧形成于乾隆年间,故选A。
11.句意:它吸引了许多其他国家的爱好者。caught抓住;drew画;attracted吸引;enjoyed享受;根据“many lovers in other countries, including the United States and Japan”可知,吸引了很多爱好者,故选C。
12.句意:在许多人的心目中,它成了中国的象征。lights光;symbol象征;pioneer先驱;face脸;根据常识可知,很多人认为京剧是中国的象征,故选B。
13.句意:然而,多年来,它的受欢迎程度有所下降。reduced减少;increased增加;lost失去;improved提升;根据“Peking Opera is being taught in primary and middle schools. The government tries to...reports on Tuesday.”可知,京剧受欢迎程度减少了,故选A。
14.句意:20世纪80年代以前,很多人收听广播播放的京剧作品,而80年代以后出生的人追求流行文化,而不是传统艺术。when当……时;while然而;as当……时;after在……之后;此处表示转折,应用while连接两种不同的情况,故选B。
15.句意:20世纪80年代以前,很多人收听广播播放的京剧作品,而80年代以后出生的人追求流行文化,而不是传统艺术。fashionable流行的;modern现代的;traditional传统的;old老的;此处是与“pop culture”相对的词,结合“the traditional art to the younger people”可知,京剧属于传统艺术,故选C。
16.A 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了因为疫情原因,不能在舞台上表演;Yao开了一家餐馆来维持生计和支持他的团队;每天坚持变脸的练习,并在平台上传播传统文化。
16.句意:他们的最后一次演出是在1月21日。
January 1月;February 2月;March 3月;April 4月。根据“after the Spring Festival holiday”可知,最后一次表演在春节之前,应该是1月份;故选A。
17.句意:他们原计划在中国农历新年期间演出36场,但Yao不断接到电话,告诉他取消了。
missing错过;receiving收到;making制作;refusing拒绝。根据“to tell him of cancelations”可知,接到电话,故选B。
18.句意:近两个月来,队友们为了避免感染新冠病毒,都待在家里等待工作。
avoid避免;cure治愈;provide提供;influence影响。根据“ the COVID-19 infection”可知,待在家里为了避免感染新冠病毒;故选A。
19.句意:3月底,疫情扩散开始减弱,云南省出台了一系列规定,支持行业复工。
promise承诺;charge指责;guard保卫;support支持。根据“introduced a series of rules”可知,出台规定来支持复工;故选D。
20.句意:因此,Yao也开始了他的新事业,为了维持生计,他在省会昆明开了一家餐馆。
selling卖;buying买;opening打开;closing关闭。根据“a restaurant...in order to make ends meet”可知,开了一家餐馆;故选C。
21.句意:几个月来,他们没有任何演出收入,Yao必须想办法赚钱,因为这支团队是由他管理的。
managed设法完成;prevented预防;produced生产;visited拜访。根据“the team”可知,团队是他管理的;故选A。
22.句意:餐厅的名字叫“面”,在中文里意思是“面”或“脸”,展示了他的两个角色——一个变脸演员和一个面馆老板。
winner胜利者;actor演员;volunteer志愿者;worker工人。根据“a face-changing”可知,是一名演员;故选B。
23.句意:Yao在直播平台上积极地向全国的粉丝们分享川剧和变脸文化。
luckily幸运地;highly高度地;actively积极地;heavily重地。根据“sharing Sichuan opera and face-changing culture to his followers nationwide on livestreaming platforms”可知,是积极传播中国传统文化;故选C。
24.句意:为了做好下一阶段的准备,Yao要求他的学生们练习他们的戏剧表演,每天纠正他们的动作,推动他们前进。
corrects改正;begins开始;stops停止;searches搜索。根据“their moves to push them forward every day”可知,纠正他们的动作;故选A。
25.句意:虽然我们的表演受到了影响,但变脸的练习不能停止,否则我们会在舞台上不知所措。
so如此;unless除非;however但是;otherwise否则。根据“the practice of face-changing can’t stop”可知,如果停止变脸的练习,上台时就会不知所措,otherwise符合句意;故选D。
26.C 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.B 31.D 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了获得著名的最佳影片奖的电影CODA。
26.句意:凭借CODA,苹果击败了Netflix,成为第一家获得著名的最佳影片奖的流媒体服务公司。
bit咬;broke破坏;beat击败;bought买。根据“Netflix in becoming the first streaming(流媒体) service to win the well-known best picture prize”可知,击败了竞争对手Netflix,故选C。
27.句意:CODA代表成人聋哑儿童。
stands for代表;falls behind落后;runs out耗尽;takes up开始从事。根据“The story follows a deaf family”可知,此处介绍CODA代表什么,故选A。
28.句意:故事讲述了一个聋哑家庭经营渔业生意的故事。
knows知道;closes关闭;sells售卖;runs经营。根据“a fishing business”可知,此处指经营着渔业生意,故选D。
29.句意:她面临着一个艰难的选择——是追随自己的梦想成为一名歌手,还是继续经营家族企业。
how怎样;whether是否;where哪里;when当……时。whether…or“是否”,固定搭配,故选B。
30.句意:这部电影因其对一个聋哑家庭的详细描述而受到好评,也有许多聋哑演员参演,包括饰演Ruby父亲的Troy Kotsur。
instruction说明;description描述;recommendation推荐;suggestion建议。根据“The film has been praised for its detailed …of a deaf family”可知,描述了一个聋哑家庭的故事,故选B。
31.句意:在今年的奥斯卡颁奖典礼上,他被评为最佳男配角,成为首位获得奥斯卡奖的失聪男演员。
while当……时;before在……之前;until直到;after在……之后。根据“He became the first male deaf actor to win an Oscar … he was voted best supporting actor at this year’s awards”可知,在被评为最佳男配角后成为首位获得奥斯卡奖的失聪男演员,故选D。
32.句意:他在翻译的帮助下领奖时说:“这是我们的时刻”。
document文件;treatment治疗;moment时刻;comment评论。根据“as he accepted his award with the help of an interpreter”可知,此处是颁奖的感想,这是聋哑人的时刻,故选C。
33.句意:琼斯很高兴这部电影获得了奥斯卡奖。
bored无聊的;pleased开心的;scared害怕的;relaxed放松的。根据“the film won an Oscar”可知,电影获奖很开心,故选B。
34.句意:她上了九个月的声乐课和美国手语课,以便为这个角色做准备,并能够成功地与她的聋哑主演交流。
successfully成功地;carefully仔细地;awfully糟糕的;peacefully平静地。根据“She took singing lessons and American Sign Language classes for nine months in order to prepare for the role and be able to …communicate with her deaf co-stars”可知,上了声乐课以及手语课,这一切都是为了成功饰演角色,故选A。
35.句意:这部电影讲述的是一个很难在银幕上看到的文化和家庭。
that引导各种从句,无实际意义;who先行词指人,在从句中作主语;as当……时;whom先行词指人,在从句中作宾语。此处是定语从句,空处缺少关系词,先行词family指物,在从句中作主语,用关系词that,故选A。
36.B 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.B 41.B 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.D 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.C
【分析】这是一篇影评,文章介绍了纪录片《寻找手艺》的主要内容,影片导演的创作原因及过程,影片的特别之处在于反映出手艺人对中国传统手艺的创作艰难和他们对文化遗产的保护。
36.句意:因为纪录片《寻找手艺》没有在电视上播出,所以你只能在网上看。
Until直到;Since因为;Unless除非;If如果。由“watch it online”可知,此处的“it wasn’t broadcast on television”表示原因,用连词since引导。故选B。
37.句意:虽然它没有展示美丽的画面或令人兴奋的场面,但它平静地讲述了中国传统工艺和技巧的故事。
quietly平静地;quickly很快地;hardly几乎不;easily容易地。根据“it doesn’t show beautiful pictures or exciting scenes”可知,此处用副词quietly表示“不张扬地,平静地”。故选A。
38.句意:看完电影,传统文化的温暖和信仰也许会深深打动你。
fashionable时尚的;expensive昂贵的;traditional传统的;popular流行的。根据上文中“tells the story of traditional Chinese craftsmanship”可知,应该是传统文化的温暖会深深打动你。故选C。
39.句意:纪录片导演张景来自湖南农村。
actor演员;writer作家;singer歌手;director导演。由下文“he made up his mind to record them”可知,他打算记录这些怀旧的传统手艺,所以他是纪录片《寻找手艺》的导演。故选D。
40.句意:在现代繁忙的城市生活多年后,他开始怀念家乡的传统工艺,因此下定决心要把它们记录下来。
country国家;city城市;countryside乡村;town城镇。根据“a modern and busy ”及“ he became nostalgic( 怀旧的) for the traditional crafts of his hometown”可知,他生活在城市里。故选B。
41.句意:在现代繁忙的城市生活多年后,他开始怀念家乡的传统工艺,因此下定决心要把它们记录下来。
but但是;so因此;though尽管;while然而。分析句子结构可知,前后句之间存在着因果关系,因此用so引出结果。故选B。
42.句意:这部电影没有专业的拍摄设备,也没有很多钱。
money钱;actors男演员;actresses女演员;instructions操作指南。根据上文“He sold his flat and invited two friends to join him and travelled all over China.”可知,他卖掉了公寓,和朋友们环游了中国,所以此处应该是没有钱。故选A。
43.句意:在这部电影里你可以看到一个80岁的老人,他用竹子为傣族人做纸伞。
umbrellas伞;baskets篮子;instruments器械;bags包。由下文的“Making umbrellas”可知,此处是做纸伞。故选A。
44.句意:制作雨伞是一个漫长的过程,包括六个步骤,但他坚持自己的爱好已经60多年了。
short短的;long长的;easy容易的;boring无聊的。根据“includes six steps”可知,制作雨伞是一个漫长的过程。故选B。
45.句意:制作雨伞是一个漫长的过程,包括六个步骤,但他坚持自己的爱好已经60多年了。
days天;weeks周;months月;years年。根据“an 80-year-old man”可知,老人应该是坚持自己的爱好60多年。故选D。
46.句意:很容易注意到,这些工匠的手上布满了皱纹,这些工匠正在用自己的生命来保护我们的文化遗产。
easy容易的;necessary必要的;impossible不可能的;difficult困难的。根据“notice that the hands of these craftsmen are full of wrinkles (皱纹),”可知,看见工匠的手上布满了皱纹是容易的。故选A。
47.句意:很容易注意到,这些工匠的手上布满了皱纹,这些工匠正在用自己的生命来保护我们的文化遗产。
prevent阻止;protect保护;provide提供;produce生产。根据“our cultural heritage (遗产)”可知,应该是保护文化遗产。故选B。
48.句意:从制作陶器到制作乐器,这些手艺都是艰苦的劳动。
possible可能的;easy容易的;hard辛苦的;boring无聊的。根据“the hands of these craftsmen are full of wrinkles (皱纹),”可知,这些手艺活都是很艰苦的。故选C。
49.句意:然而,真正的艺术家放弃自己的舒适去创作他们心中的东西,相信这才是制作这部纪录片的真正意义和目的。
produce创作;protect保护;prevent阻止;prepare准备。根据“what’s in their heart”可知,此处是创作他们心中的东西。故选A。
50.句意:这部电影提醒人们工艺的重要性,引起了人们的广泛关注。
expects期待;explains解释;reminds提醒;encourages鼓励。根据“people of the importance”可知用短语remind sb. of sth.表示“提醒某人某物”。故选C。
51.B 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.C 56.B 57.D 58.B 59.A 60.C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要向我们介绍了《你好,李焕英》这部电影。
51.句意:这部电影在中国农历新年票房榜上排名第二,仅次于《战狼2》的8.2亿美元票房。
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据“just behind Wolf Warrior 2, with $820 million.”可知,Hi, Mom票房在Wolf Warrior 2后面,排名第二。故选B。
52.句意:故事以贾晓玲的个人经历开始,讲述了她从幼儿园到2001年高中毕业的不同的失败。
story故事;feeling感受;meal餐;experience经历。根据“telling her different failings, from kindergarten up to graduation from high school in 2001”可知,这是贾晓玲自身的经历。故选D。
53.句意:晓玲和她的妈妈李焕英吃过一顿庆祝考上艺术学院的饭后,发生了一场交通事故,在医院结束了她的生命。
While当……时;Before在……之前;After在……之后;During在……期间。根据“a meal celebrating her into an art college”可知,应该是庆祝之后,遇到了车祸。故选C。
54.句意:晓玲和她的妈妈李焕英吃过一顿庆祝考上艺术学院的饭后,发生了一场交通事故,在医院结束了她的生命。
life生命;work工作;help帮助;support支持。根据“get into a traffic accident”可知,在车祸中失去了生命。故选A。
55.句意:一场穿越云朵的神奇之旅和一些黑白照片将晓玲带回到了1981年的湖北老家。
fantastic极好的;amazing令人震惊的;magical有魔力的;wonderful精彩的。根据“through the clouds”可知,这是一个充满魔力的旅行,fantastic和wonderful意思是一样的,不符合语意。故选C。
56.句意:一场穿越云朵的神奇之旅和一些黑白照片将晓玲带回到了1981年的湖北老家。
forces强迫;takes携带;pushes推;invites邀请。根据“back to her Hubei hometown”可知,这场旅行将晓玲带回了1981年的东北老家。故选B。
57.句意:晓玲打算通过她的努力来解决一切问题,但最终还是没有什么改变。
so所以;and和;or否则;but但是。根据“nothing changes at last”可知,什么都没有改变,与前文形成转折关系。故选D。
58.句意:晓玲得到的是对她的母亲有了更深的了解。
advises建议;gets得到;chooses选择;agrees同意。根据前文可知,晓玲想要改变母亲的一生,却失败了。她从中收获的就是对母亲有了更深的理解。故选B。
59.句意:这部电影获得了巨大的成功,因为它向我们清晰地传达了一个关键信息:打电话给你的母亲。
message消息;text文本;information信息;word单词。根据“call your mother”可知,这部电影告诉我们关键的消息,那就是给母亲打电话。information为不可数名词,不符合语意。故选A。
60.句意:电影中阳光的画面让观众们想在大幕一落下就去联系妈妈。
give in屈服;push in插队;check in和某人取得联系;break in闯入。根据“call your mother.”可知,人们看完电影后,想打电话给母亲。check in with sb. 和某人取得联系符合语意。故选C。
61.A 62.D 63.C 64.B 65.A 66.C 67.A 68.D 69.A 70.B
【分析】本文向我们介绍了电影《零零后》的两位主人公的情况。
61.句意:这部纪录片展示了出生在2000年左右的人是如何长大的。
documentary纪录片;book书;picture图片;drama戏剧。根据“The documentary is only 89 minutes long”可知,这是一部纪录片,故选A。
62.句意:这部电影拍摄了12年,讲述了男孩池亦洋和女孩柔柔的故事。
says说(内容);speaks说(语言);talks谈论;tells告诉。根据“Filmed over 12 years, the film…the stories of two people”可知,此处是tell stories短语,意为“讲故事”,故选D。
63.句意:这部纪录片只有89分钟,但它展示了他们从5岁到17岁的生活。
so所以;and和;but但是;or或者。前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接,故选C。
64.句意:小时候,池亦洋很淘气,经常和其他孩子打架。
communicated交流;fought打仗;chatted聊天;discussed谈论。根据“Chi was naughty”可知,池很淘气,所以经常跟其他孩子打架,故选B。
65.句意:但是幼儿园的校长并没有放弃他,并鼓励他成为一个更好的人。
encouraged鼓励;forced强迫;asked问;ordered命令。根据“…him to become a better person”可知,是鼓励他成为一个更好的人,故选A。
66.句意:柔柔从小就喜欢芭蕾舞。
piano钢琴;guitar吉他;ballet芭蕾;football足球。根据“her father wanted her to give up ballet”可知,是芭蕾,故选C。
67.句意:但当她升到三年级时,她的父亲希望她放弃芭蕾课,专心上学。
instead代替;either也;anyway无论如何;really真地。根据“her father wanted her to give up ballet class and pay attention to school…”可知,她的父亲希望她放弃芭蕾课,专心上学,故选A。
68.句意:最后,芭蕾舞帮助柔柔在美国学习时取得了成功。
meaningful有意义的;cheerful振作的;grateful感激的;successful成功的。根据“ballet helped Rourou to be…when she studied in the United States”可知,柔柔在美国获得了成功,故选D。
69.句意:一个或两个孩子不能代表整个年龄组,但每个孩子都有他或她那一代的DNA。
stand for代表;look for寻找;care for关心;prepare for为……做准备。根据“One or two children can’t…a whole age group”可知,一个或两个孩子不能代表整个年龄组,故选A。
70.句意:他希望这部电影能帮助人们认识到这一点。
remain维持;realize意识到;review复习;report报道。根据“He hopes the film can help people…this.”可知,导演希望电影能帮助人们意识到这一点,故选B。
71.C 72.A 73.D 74.B 75.D 76.A 77.B 78.C 79.B 80.D 81.B 82.C 83.C 84.A 85.B
【分析】文章大意:短文主要讲了作者看狮子王这部电影看了很多遍,每次的感受都不同,最大的感受就是平凡的生活也能过出非凡的感觉。
71.句意:当我第一次看电影时,Mufasa死的场景让我震惊。
view观察、视野;sight视力、视觉;scene场景、场面;effect影响、效果。根据上文“When I first watched the movie”,结合“ the … of Mufasa's death made me”,可知此处是指看到Mufasa死的场景,故选C。
72.句意:初中的时候,我喜欢Simba和Nala的爱情故事,他们在我心目中是最完美的一对。
perfect完美的;noisy吵闹的;lonely孤独的;fashionable时尚的。根据上文“I liked the love story part a lot”,喜欢爱情故事的那部分,结合“Nala were really a … couple in my heart.”可知Simba和Nala在作者的心中是一对完美的夫妻,故选A。
73.句意:每次看这部电影,我的感觉都不一样。
heavily重地;similarly相似地;practically实际上;differently不同地。根据上文作者描述自己是小孩子的时候以及初中的时候看这部电影的感受,可知每次看感觉都是不一样的,故选D。
74.句意:这次,给我印象最深的是Pumbaa和Timon的生活方式。
experience经历;lifestyle生活方式;wisdom智慧;humour幽默。根据下文“they were ordinary and lived an ordinary life.”可知,作者对他们的生活方式印象深刻,故选B。
75.句意:即使他们知道自己很平凡,他们的生活也很平凡,但他们仍然热爱并享受这种生活。
in case万一;now that既然;as if好像;even though尽管。根据“that … they know they are ordinary and their life is ordinary, they still love and enjoy it.”可知,前后句之间是相反的让步关系,所以用even though引导让步状语从句,故选D。
76.句意:我们剩下的人只是过着我们平凡的生活。
ordinary普通的;hard困难的;rough粗糙的;rare罕见的。根据上文“only quite a few people can achieve great things and become extraordinary”,结合“and the rest of us will just live our … life.”可知,能够成就不凡的人也就是凤毛麟角,剩下的我们中的大多数都只是过着平凡的生活,故选A。
77.句意:在Fair(微信公众号)推送的一篇文章中的一句话让我感触颇深。
puzzled疑惑;touched触动;scared害怕;amazed惊奇。根据下文“It is cruel, but it is true(at least in my opinion).”可知,这句话让作者感触颇深,故选B。
78.句意:平凡的人在平凡的世界里辛苦奋斗,只是为了追求继续平凡地活下去的权力。
start开始;gain增加;continue继续;stop停止。根据“by hard work, ordinary people only fight for the right to … their ordinary life in the ordinary world.”可知,平凡的人通过努力,只是为了在平凡的世界里继续平凡生活的权利,因此使用continue,故选C。
79.句意:我知道这很难,但这是成长的一部分。
simple简单的;difficult困难的;foolish愚蠢的;harmful有害的。根据上文“The best solution is to accept and enjoy it.”结合“I know it's … but this is a part of growing up.”以及选项,可知接受并享受它,这是很困难的,但这是成长的一部分,故选B。
80.句意:完美是无法实现的,但如果我们追求完美,我们就能获得卓越。
check检查;cause造成;change改变;catch抓住。根据“if we chase perfection we can … excellence”,可知, 我们无法做到完美,但追求完美能让我们获得卓越,这里应用catch,故选D。
81.句意:然而,万一梦想无法实现,我们应该为此做好准备。
given生气的;prepared准备好的;lost丢失的;worried担忧的。根据“However, I just think we should get … if our great dreams would never come true.”可知,如果我们伟大的梦想永远不会成真,那么我们应该做好准备,故选B。
82.句意:现在,我十分确定自己就是平凡人,但我乐于做一个平凡的人。
grateful伟大的;proud自豪的;happy高兴的;lucky幸运的。由转折词but,可知,作者很清楚自己只是一个普通人,但却很高兴去做一个平凡的人,故选C。
83.句意:我买不起Michael Kors和Issey Miyake,但我有舒适的衣服,很适合我。
attract吸引;accept接受;afford支付得起;affect影响。根据下文“but I have comfortable clothes which fit me well.”可知,此处指的是买不起Michael Kors和Issey Miyake,故选C。
84.句意:我通常周末和几个朋友出去吃晚饭,不是去高档餐厅,而是路边的咖啡馆或普通的餐馆,那里食物可口,服务周到。
service服务;advice建议;business生意;condition条件。根据前面的“there are delicious food”,可知是那里也有很美味的食物和很贴心的服务,故选A。
85.句意:但总而言之,我仍然有梦想,只是以防有一天它们会成为现实。
faults错误;dreams梦想;challenges挑战;chances机会。根据后面的“just in case they would become true one day.”可知,此处是说自己仍然有梦想,因为万一有一天实现了呢,故选B。