八年级英语(上册)课时作业
姓名: 班级: 时间: 得分:
一、选择填空:从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. The sentences are very important. You’d better _____.
A. write down them B. write them down
C. to write them down D. to write down them
( )2. Yancheng Nature Reserve is home _____ different kinds of plants and rare birds.
A. to B. at C. in D. for
( )3. I heard your daughter _____ in the next room at ten last night.
A. sings B. sing C. singing D. to sing
( )4. Chinese writer Mo Yan is famous _____ in China _____ in other parts of the world.
A. between; and B. from; to C. not; but D. not only; but also
( )5. Let me _____ your phone number and I’ll call you when I’m free.
A. cut down B. turn down C. look down D. write down
( )6. He made a fire _____ himself _____ warm.
A. make; to keep B. to make; to keep C. to make; keep D. make; keep
( )7. In order _____ late, many students get up early every morning.
A. not be B. not to be C. to be D. to not be
( )8. The worker asked the _____ not _____ down their names in this form.
A. writers; to write B. writers; writing C. writer; to write D. writer; write
( )9. Would you like _____ your good friends _____ your home _____ dinner
A. to invite; for; to B. inviting; to; for C. to invite; to; for D. inviting; for; to
( )10.–What’s wrong with my grandpa, doctor
–_____, just a cold.
A. Something serious B. Nothing serious C. Serious something D. Anything serious
二、词语运用。
A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
part of, to spend, perfect, describing, include, sounds
11. Yancheng Nature Reserve is a _______________ place to go birdwatching.
12. Some poets like to _______________ birds in their poems.
13. Some actors can make different bird _______________. It is very interesting.
14. Many red-crowned cranes fly to Yancheng Nature Reserve _______________ the winter.
15. Birds are _______________ our lives and they are our friends.
B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。(每空限填一个单词)
16. Jiangsu Province is in the ____________ (east) part of China.
17. Some famous ____________ (art) are going to visit my hometown tomorrow morning.
18. Lily is fond of music and she wants to be a ____________ (piano) in the future.
19. Can you guess how many ____________ (visit) there are at bird shows
20. Yancheng is the second ____________ (large) home to red-crowned cranes in China.
三、完形填空。从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The ostrich(鸵鸟) is a bird of the desert of Africa. It is __21__ of all the birds. It has a long neck and a small body. It is often ten feet high and larger than any other bird. Sometimes it is called the “camel bird”. __22__ the camel, it lives in the desert, and it can live a long time without __23__.
The ostrich’s __24__ are very long and strong, but its wings are small, so it cannot __25__. The ostrich can run very __26__— over 30 miles per hour. The nest of the bird is a great hole in the sand. There the female ostrich lays 10 or 12 large eggs __27__. She watches her nest almost the whole day and __28__ it only during the hottest part of the day.
The ostrich likes eating. Sometimes it eats small stones because they can help grind up (磨碎) food. People like their feathers very much. They __29__ them sometimes, but this does not hurt the birds. The feathers can grow again.
People often hunt ostriches, but it is not __30__ to catch them. The hunter must know that the ostrich runs only zig-zag (z字形路线).
( )21. A. the smallest B. the lowest C. the heaviest D. the largest
( )22. A. Different B. Like C. Same D. Enjoy
( )23. A. resting B. sleeping C. water D. plants
( )24. A. wings B. feet C. legs D. eyes
( )25. A. fly B. walk C. swim D. speak
( )26. A. carefully B. happily C. slowly D. fast
( )27. A. at times B. at a time C. in a time D. in no time
( )28. A. protects B. builds C. prevents D. leaves
( )29. A. cut B. eat C. buy D. draw
( )30. A. easy B. difficult C. necessary D. useful
四、根据汉语,补全句子(每空一词)。
31. 你可以随身带一个笔记本以便把你看到的写下来。
You can ________ a notebook ________ you to ________ ________ what you see.
32. 这个新的购物中心覆盖了50多平方公里的面积。
The new shopping mall ________ ________ ________ ________ over 50 square kilometers.
33. 钱学森是中国最重要的科学家之一。
Qian Xuesen is one of the ________ ________ ________ ________.
34. 观鸟的时候,你最好携带一副望远镜。
________ ________ birds, you’d ________ ________ a pair of binoculars.
35. 你需要别的东西来帮你更清晰地观鸟吗?
Do you need ________ ________ to help you see the birds ________ ________
五、根据要求改写句子。
36. of to health are they the people important (.) (连词成句)
37. the wetlands to tourists go watch to many the birds (.) (连词成句)
38. Protecting wildlife is very important for us. (改为同义句)
39. Both his father and mother are members of the club. (改为同义句)
40. The teacher said to us, “Don’t speak to strangers.” (改为简单句)
参考答案:
一、1—5 BACDD 6—10 CBACB
二、 11. perfect 12. include 13. sounds 14. to spend 15. part of
16. eastern 17. artists 18. pianist 19. visitors 20. largest
三、21—25 DBCCA 26—30 DBDAA
四、31. take, with, write down
32. covers an area of
33. China’s most important scientists
34. When watching, better carry
35. anything else, more clearly
五、36. They are important to the health of people.
37. Many tourists go to the wetlands to watch the birds.
38. It is very important for us to protect wildlife.
39. Not only his father but also his mother is a member of the club.
40. The teacher asked us not to speak to strangers.