Unit 4 Our World 单元词汇、短语、句型专项练习题 2022-2023学年仁爱版八年级英语上册（含答案）

仁爱版八年级英语上册单元词汇、短语、句型专项练习题
Unit 4 Our World
词汇
I. 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1. Pandas feed on h__________.
2. Li Fang seemed to have begun a f__________ with Mike.
3. When we are in the library, we should talk in a low v__________.
4. The Internet has become a part of e __________ life.
5. Some students enjoy c__________ with others on the Internet.
6. The boy made faces and made his classmates l__________.
7. We can get lots of k__________ and information from the internet.
8. I’m going to s__________ my car to Tom. I want to buy a new one.
9. —Thank you for helping me.
—It’s my p__________.
10. —The movie is interesting.
—I a __________ with you.
II. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. We can enjoy the __________ (美景) of nature in the countryside.
2. With the help of the __________ (整个的) nation, people in Yushu rebuilt their homes.
3. What do you usually do __________ (在网上)
4. A famous singer will give a __________ (音乐会) in this theater next weekend.
5. She ran out of the room with __________ (眼泪) in her eyes.
6. Can you look for some __________ (信息) about the UFO on the Internet
7. The Yushu earthquake was a __________ (级别) 7.1 earthquake.
8. To __________ (解决) the problem, he worked day and night.
9. They plan to set up a new __________ (工厂) here.
10. The elephants are the heaviest animals on __________ (陆地).
III. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. They are trying their best __________ (help) the poor students.
2. The little girl is interested in __________ (draw) flowers.
3. Mr. Green spent three hours __________ (clean) the car.
4. I used to __________ (write) poems when I was a schoolboy.
5. Yang Zhenning is a very famous __________ (science) in China.
6. Michael made his sister __________ (cry) by throwing her toy away.
7. There are many kinds of __________ (live) things on the earth.
8. Rainforests play an important part in __________ (control) the climate.
9. __________ (million) of people lost their homes in Wenchuan earthquake.
10. The two boys are playing __________ (happy) in the garden.
短语/句型
I. 选出一个与句中画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
( )1. The boy enjoys acting and he wants to be an actor when he grows up.
A. is famous for B. is fond of C. is good at D. is busy with
( )2. When he was seven years old, he was able to play the piano.
A. At the year of seven B. At the age of seven
C. In the year of seven D. At the ages of seven
( )3. Without rainforests, many plants and animals would disappear.
A. die of B. die from C. die out D. die for
( )4. I hope I can travel to Mars some day.
A. in the future B. long long ago C. day and night D. all the time
( )5. When did the Internet first appear
A. go ahead B. turn on C. take care of D. come into being
II. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. How can we __________ ourselves __________ (保护……免于) the earthquake
2. It was raining Heavily when I __________ __________ (醒来) this morning.
3. The party __________ __________ (以……开始) the famous English song You and Me.
4. On a winter afternoon, Harry would sit in the sun and __________ __________ __________ (沉迷于)a book.
5. Bob and John are pen pals. They often __________ __________ (在网上聊天).
6. There’s __________ __________ __________ (越来越少) time for me to do sports.
7. I always __________ __________ __________ (淋浴) before I go to sleep.
8. Dad, could you please __________ __________ __________ (接电话)
9. In the south of China, people mainly __________ __________ (以……为食) rice.
10. Rainforests __________ a lot of useful things __________ (提供) us.
III. 根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 我不知道他会不会来。
I don’t know __________ he will come __________ __________.
2. 收集电影明星的照片肯定很有趣。
Collecting the photos of movie stars __________ __________ great fun.
3. 老板要求工人们每天工作十个小时。
The boss __________ the workers __________ __________ for ten hours every day.
4. 我妈妈一点也不喜欢乡村音乐。
My mother __________ like country music __________ __________.
5. 天太热了，他们不得不停止工作。
It was too hot and they had to __________ __________.
6. 我们的政府正在努力为穷人建造更多的房子。
Our government is trying __________ __________ more houses for the poor.
7. 在地震中保持冷静对我们来说很重要。
__________ is very important for us __________ __________ __________ ill an earthquake.
8. 过去这里没有学校。
There __________ __________ __________ no school here.
9. 他的歌曲受到年轻人和老年人的喜欢。
His songs __________ __________ __________ the young and the old.
10. 很难说谁做得最好。
__________ __________ __________ __________ who did best.
IV. 按要求完成下列各题，每空一词。
1. Nancy used to go to school by bike. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ Nancy __________ __________ go to school
2. Don’t pay too much money for toys. (改为同义句)
Don’t __________ too much money __________ toys.
3. I found a coin on the ground. I walked along the street. (用 while 连成一个句子)
I found a coin on the ground __________ __________ __________ __________ along the street.
4. What an exciting game it is! (改为同义句)__________ __________ the game is!
5. She was singing at this time yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ __________ __________ at this time yesterday
仁爱版八年级英语上册单元词汇、短语、句型专项练习题
Unit 4 Our World
词汇
I. 根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1. Pandas feed on h__________.
2. Li Fang seemed to have begun a f__________ with Mike.
3. When we are in the library, we should talk in a low v__________.
4. The Internet has become a part of e __________ life.
5. Some students enjoy c__________ with others on the Internet.
6. The boy made faces and made his classmates l__________.
7. We can get lots of k__________ and information from the internet.
8. I’m going to s__________ my car to Tom. I want to buy a new one.
9. —Thank you for helping me.
—It’s my p__________.
10. —The movie is interesting.
—I a __________ with you.
II. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. We can enjoy the __________ (美景) of nature in the countryside.
2. With the help of the __________ (整个的) nation, people in Yushu rebuilt their homes.
3. What do you usually do __________ (在网上)
4. A famous singer will give a __________ (音乐会) in this theater next weekend.
5. She ran out of the room with __________ (眼泪) in her eyes.
6. Can you look for some __________ (信息) about the UFO on the Internet
7. The Yushu earthquake was a __________ (级别) 7.1 earthquake.
8. To __________ (解决) the problem, he worked day and night.
9. They plan to set up a new __________ (工厂) here.
10. The elephants are the heaviest animals on __________ (陆地).
III. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. They are trying their best __________ (help) the poor students.
2. The little girl is interested in __________ (draw) flowers.
3. Mr. Green spent three hours __________ (clean) the car.
4. I used to __________ (write) poems when I was a schoolboy.
5. Yang Zhenning is a very famous __________ (science) in China.
6. Michael made his sister __________ (cry) by throwing her toy away.
7. There are many kinds of __________ (live) things on the earth.
8. Rainforests play an important part in __________ (control) the climate.
9. __________ (million) of people lost their homes in Wenchuan earthquake.
10. The two boys are playing __________ (happy) in the garden.
参考答案
I. 1. bamboo 2. friendship 3. voice 4. everyday 5. chatting 6. laugh 7. knowledge
8. sell 9. pleasure 10. agree
II. 1. beauty 2. whole 3. online 4. concert 5. tears 6. information 7. level 8. solve 9. factory 10. land
III. 1. to help 2. drawing 3. cleaning 4. write 5. scientist 6. cry 7. living 8. controlling 9. Millions 10. happily
短语/句型
I. 选出一个与句中画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
( )1. The boy enjoys acting and he wants to be an actor when he grows up.
A. is famous for B. is fond of C. is good at D. is busy with
( )2. When he was seven years old, he was able to play the piano.
A. At the year of seven B. At the age of seven
C. In the year of seven D. At the ages of seven
( )3. Without rainforests, many plants and animals would disappear.
A. die of B. die from C. die out D. die for
( )4. I hope I can travel to Mars some day.
A. in the future B. long long ago C. day and night D. all the time
( )5. When did the Internet first appear
A. go ahead B. turn on C. take care of D. come into being
II. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. How can we __________ ourselves __________ (保护……免于) the earthquake
2. It was raining Heavily when I __________ __________ (醒来) this morning.
3. The party __________ __________ (以……开始) the famous English song You and Me.
4. On a winter afternoon, Harry would sit in the sun and __________ __________ __________ (沉迷于)a book.
5. Bob and John are pen pals. They often __________ __________ (在网上聊天).
6. There’s __________ __________ __________ (越来越少) time for me to do sports.
7. I always __________ __________ __________ (淋浴) before I go to sleep.
8. Dad, could you please __________ __________ __________ (接电话)
9. In the south of China, people mainly __________ __________ (以……为食) rice.
10. Rainforests __________ a lot of useful things __________ (提供) us.
III. 根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 我不知道他会不会来。
I don’t know __________ he will come __________ __________.
2. 收集电影明星的照片肯定很有趣。
Collecting the photos of movie stars __________ __________ great fun.
3. 老板要求工人们每天工作十个小时。
The boss __________ the workers __________ __________ for ten hours every day.
4. 我妈妈一点也不喜欢乡村音乐。
My mother __________ like country music __________ __________.
5. 天太热了，他们不得不停止工作。
It was too hot and they had to __________ __________.
6. 我们的政府正在努力为穷人建造更多的房子。
Our government is trying __________ __________ more houses for the poor.
7. 在地震中保持冷静对我们来说很重要。
__________ is very important for us __________ __________ __________ ill an earthquake.
8. 过去这里没有学校。
There __________ __________ __________ no school here.
9. 他的歌曲受到年轻人和老年人的喜欢。
His songs __________ __________ __________ the young and the old.
10. 很难说谁做得最好。
__________ __________ __________ __________ who did best.
IV. 按要求完成下列各题，每空一词。
1. Nancy used to go to school by bike. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ Nancy __________ __________ go to school
2. Don’t pay too much money for toys. (改为同义句)
Don’t __________ too much money __________ toys.
3. I found a coin on the ground. I walked along the street. (用 while 连成一个句子)
I found a coin on the ground __________ __________ __________ __________ along the street.
4. What an exciting game it is! (改为同义句)__________ __________ the game is!
5. She was singing at this time yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ __________ __________ at this time yesterday
参考答案
短语/句型
I. 1—5 BBCAD
II. 1. protect; from
2. woke up
3. began/started with
4. lose himself in
5. chat online
6. less and less
7. take a shower
8. answer the telephone
9. feed on
10. provide; for
III. 1. whether; or not
2. must be
3. asked; to work
4. doesn’t; at all
5. stop working
6. to build
7. It; to stay calm
8. used to he
9. are popular with
10. It’s hard to say
IV. 1. How did; use to
2. spend; on
3. while I was walking
4. How exciting
5. Was she singing