Unit 1 How can we become good learners. Section B 同步练习（含答案）

课时练习
Unit1 How can we become good learners
Section B 1a-1e
Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词
1.The train travels at a s of about 340 kilometers per hour.
2.The population of that country is i slowly now.
3.Sally has the best memory in our class.She can m 50 English words in five minutes.
4.—Do you know how to p this word —Yes.Read after me，please.
5.I have two p and I always have English conversations with them
6.His p_______ is poor. I can’t understand his words.
7.You can write the new words in your n________ and study them at home.
8.If you are more careful, you will not make m__________.
9.Do you know what is the best s______ to your trouble
10.He said he had a good m and could remember many words.
II完成句子
1.我总是听不懂英语口语。
I can’t always understand _______ _______.
2.我不知道如何增加我的阅读速度。
I don’t know ____ ___ _______ my reading speed.
3.他不能正确发音。
He can’t ____ the pronunciation _____.
4.我没有一个可以与他练习英语的搭档。
I don’t have a partner ___ _______English _____.
5.或许你应该加入英语俱乐部。
______ you _______ ____ in an English club.
6.有些单词我不会拼写。
I some English words.
7.我经常犯语法方面的错误。I often make in .
她应该找一个笔友来练习写作。
She should find a pen pal to .
9.老师要求我们在课堂上做笔记。
Our teacher asks us to in class.
10.你可以在网上查阅她的消息。
You can her information in the Internet.
III短文填空
pronounce，partner，grammar，repeat，listen，increase
Do you think English is a difficult language to learn Well, here are some good ways to learn English.
Practice pronouncing sounds ____1____some words again and again until you are comfortable with them. This helps you with your ____2___.
Read more. Reading is one of the best ways to ____3_____your vocabulary and improve your ____4___. Be sure to choose topics or books you like.
Listen for the main point when someone is talking with you. If you hear a new word, don't stop. Go on ____5____ . If you stop and think about the word，you will miss the other words.
Talk in English as much as possible. Find a(n) ____6____to talk with in English. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes.
IV单项选择题
1.He reads aloud to practice his _____ every morning.
A. voice B. sound C. pronounce D. pronunciation
2. It's said that house prices in our city ________ by 11 percent in 2016.
A. increased B. raised C. improved D. changed
3. His trouble is that he always makes mistakes _____ spelling English words.
A. on B. with C. in D. by
4. She wants to _____ an English club to practice speaking English.
A. join in B. join C. take part D. take part in
5. My brother keeps practicing _______ English with his friends.
A. to speak B. spoke C. speak D. speaking
V完形填空。
Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact Chinese is much more difficult to__1__than English.
Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very__2__．If you don't see them，you will take them for Chinese.What__3__them successful
“For me，conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak in__4__．If you only listen to what others speak，you will be good at__5__，but if you talk as much as you can，you will find you can speak__6__，” says Jenny Brown，an English girl now__7__Chinese at Beijing University.__8__is interested in Chinese and its history. She thinks that to learn a language，one must try to know__9__about the country.
Chinese is different from English，__10__we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation.
( )1.A. talk B. say C. learn D. know
( )2.A. well B. good C. bad D. badly
( )3.A. makes B. make C. let D. lets
( )4.A. English B. Japan C. French D. Chinese
( )5.A. listen B. talk C. listening D. talking
( )6.A.good English B. good Chinese C. bad English D. bad Chinese
( )7.A.picking up B. catching up C. studying D. teaching
( )8.A. He B. She C. Her D. His
( )9.A.something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( )10.A.so B. and C. also D. but
答案
I 1.speed 2.increasing 3.memorize 4.pronounce 5.partners
6.pronunciation 7.notebook 8.mistakes 9.solution 10.memory
II 1. spoken English 2. how to increase 3. get;right 4. to practice; with
5. Maybe; should join 6.can’t spell 7.mistakes grammar 8.practice writing
9.take notes 10.look up
III 1. Repeat 2. pronunciation 3. increase 4. grammar 5. listening 6.partner
IV 1-5DACBD
V 1-5CAADC 6-10BCBAD
课时练习
Unit1 How can we become good learners
Section B 2a-2e
Ⅰ.根据汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1.Mrs.Brown takes an (活跃的) part in all kinds of social work.She likes helping others.
2. Try to________(创建) an interest in what you learn.
3.As we all know，the Silk Road (连接) China to the West in ancient times.
4.No one can remember everything，so we need to (复习) what we've learned .
5.The more you use your (大脑)，the cleverer you may be.
6. My problem with English is that I can't p ________ some words correctly.
7. Bob gave me some advice on how to i________ my reading speed.
8. Read the following conversations and then practice them with your P________.
9. It's very important for us to choose our friends w________.
10. They can get a lot of scientific k________ from such an interesting activity.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. (create) people can come up with more fantastic ideas.
2.Students should develop the (able) to solve problems by themselves.
3.He is (bear) with the talent for singing.
4. Why don’t you join an English language club (practice) speaking English
5. Practice (make) perfect.
6.I hear this dictionary is very ________ (help) for us students.
7.We should try our best to improve our ___________ (pronounce).
8 .—How do you practice ________(write) —I often send English emails to my friends.
9.Over the years he has become _________ (patience) than me.
10.It’s a great way to learn English by (study) with a group.
Ⅲ.根据句意在横线上填写一个恰当的词
1.Since you are old enough，do not always depend your parents.
2.We should be good at learning mistakes.
3. you review the new words you just learned，you'll forget them quickly.
4.You should take notes class and go over them after class.
5.Please pay attention the weather report today.It may rain later.
IV 完成句子
1. 张老师叫我注意拼写。
Mr. Zhang told me to ________ ________ ________ my spelling.
2. 这条铁路把北京和上海连接了起来。
The railway ________ Beijing ________ Shanghai.
3. 明天上午苏珊将和我们分享她的学习习惯。
Susan will share her ________ ________ with us tomorrow morning.
4. 熟能生巧。为了学好英语，你需要大量的练习。
________ ________ ________. To learn English well, you need a lot of practice.
5. 劳拉天生具有跳舞的能力。
Laura ________ ________ ________ the ability to dance.
V单选
1. Jack, your spelling is too terrible. You should _____it.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A. come up with B. pay attention to
C. get on with D. get used to
2. —Mr.Li，I can't understand something in class.
—Don't worry！I'll ________ the main points at the end.
A. record B. review C. regard D. remember
3.—Mrs.Lee，can you tell me how I can read faster
—Of course.Whether or not you can read fast mainly ________ your reading habits.
Try to read word groups while reading.
A. turns on B. depends on
C. takes off D. hears from
4. Knowledge can help people decide ______ how to use science.
A. happily B. badly C. wisely D. hardly
5.—You can't speak English well ______ you practice more.
—OK. I will practice more.
A. if B. but C. because D. unless
VI短文填空
ability，attention，brain，later，note，pattern，review，sit，surprised，memory
How did you have the __1___to ride a bike？Someone probably gave you a few lessons and then you practiced a lot. You can learn how to study in the same __2___ .You need to learn a few study skills and then practice them.
☆Pay Attention
Make sure you're ___3____ in a good seat that lets you pay attention in class. Tell your teachers or parents about any problems that are preventing(阻止)you from paying ___4___ .
☆Good Notes
Not sure how to take ____5____？Start by writing down facts that your teacher writes on the blackboard. Try your best to use good handwriting so you can read your notes _6___ .
☆Sleep Well
Your ___7_____ needs time to digest(消化) all the information you've given it. Try to get a good night's sleep and you'll be ___8_____ by what comes back to you in the morning.
☆Practice Makes Perfect
Don't worry if you can't remember something on the first try. That's where practice comes in. The more days you spend ___9____ something, the more likely you can 10 it.
答案
I. 1.active 2. create 3.connects 4 .review 5.brain
6. pronounce 7.improve 8. partner 9. wisely 10. knowledge
II 1.Creative 2.ability 3.born 4. to practice 5. makes
6.helpful 7. pronunciation 8.writing 9.more patient 10.studying
III 1. on 2.from 3.Unless 4. in 5.to
IV 1. pay attention to 2. connects; with 4. learning habits
4. Practice makes perfect 5. was born with
V 1-5 DBBCD
VI 1.ability 2.pattern 3.sitting 4.attention 5. notes
6. later 7. brain 8. surprised 9. reviewing 10.memorize
课时练习
Unit1 How can we become good learners
Self-Check
I.根据汉语提示填空。
1.1 like__________ (化学)best of a the subjects.
2．Please copy these __________（句子）in your workbook.
3.She can't __________（拼读）the long word.
4.His __________(成功) depends on his hard work.
5.As a nurse, you must be__________（耐心）with sick people.
II.用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1.The teacher 'solved the problem __________ (wise). So everyone in our class is very pleased.
2.He keeps__________(repeat)what his/mother said before her death.
3.I didn't pay attention to __________ (do) exercise every morning.
4.She went shopping instead of __________(give) a report.
5.-Do you know how__________ (keep) healthy -By __________ (run) every morning.
III.单项选择。
1. You’d better not ride__________ with your friends in the street. It's dangerous.
A.side by side B.as a result C.as well as D.by the way
2. __________you speak, __________your English will be.
A.The less;the more B.The more;the better C.The less;the better D.The more;the less
3.--Excuse me. Do you know Mrs. Wang’s telephone number
-Sorry, I don't know. But you can __________in this telephone book.
A.look it over B.look over it C.look it up D.look up it
4.We all need partners to practice__________.
A. speaking English with B.to speak English
C.to speak English with D.speak English
5. __________is really hard __________them to climb Mount Tai.
A.This; to B.It:for C.This;for D.It;to
IV.根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1．学习英语的秘诀之一就是不断练习。
One of the__________ to learn English is to __________practicing.
2．李娜从小就爱上了网球运动。
Li Na's __________ __________ __________ __________since she was young.
3．你能猜测那些表达的含义吗？
Can you guess the __________ of the __________？
4．课间，你应该认真记好物理笔记。
During the class, you should __________ __________of __________carefully.
5．难道你没有找到你不能成功的原因吗？
Didn't you __________ the reason that you couldn't __________
V.情景交际。根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。（有两项多余）
A:Hi,Jack! You look worried. What's the matter
B:The exam is coming. And I'm afraid of that.
A:Well,take it easy.1. __________ But now I feel much better.
B:Oh,how do you make yourself feel less stressed out 2. __________
A:Some advice Sure! I think taking exercise is really a good way to relax yourself.
Now I run every day.3. __________
B:But I have no time. I have to study all day long. When do you usually exercise
A:4. __________I feel very relaxed after running. Why not have a try
B:That sounds great. But I can't get up so early.
A:Try to go to bed earlier. Enough sleep is also very important.
B:I know that.5. __________
A:Well,after taking exercise, your mind will be more active and you will learn more and study better. It's not a waste of time to do that.
B: Thanks a lot.
A. Could you please give me some advice
B. Enough exercise can make you feel good.
C. How can I feel less stressed out
D. In fact, I felt a little nervous about it, too.
E.I usually take exercise early in the morning.
F. Finding a good studying way is very important.
G. But how can I deal with so much home-work
VI.完形填空。
Students may have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very 1. __________Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher and was doing 2. __________ in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he 3. __________ to cut his finger with a knife.
Another student was afraid of 4. __________She got very worried 5 she looked at the exam paper, and she could write nothing. A report says that18％ of Shanghai students have mental（心理的）problems. Their troubles include being worried and 6. __________, having problems in learning and get-ting on with people. Many students who have problems won't ask for 7. __________. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don't want to talk 8. __________their secrets.
A famous expert on students has the following 9. __________
*Talk to your parents and teachers often.
*Take part in group activities and play sports.
*Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy10. __________unwell.
1.A.hard B.hardly C.easy D.easily
2.A.worse B.badly C.well D.better
3.A.refuse B.stopped C.forgot D.started
4.A.friends B.exams C.doctors D.books
5.A.when B.what C.where D.why
6.A.happy B.unhappy C.lucky D.unlucky
7.A.success B.chance C.help D.dream
8.A.to B.with C.about D.in
9.A.suggestion B.facts C.fact D.suggestions
10.A.as B.or C.but D.so
VII.阅读下面的短文，然后将画线部分的句子翻译成汉语或英语。
Learning has become my life habit.1. I think learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. I will leave the junior high school．2.我期待去我理想的高中。So I must study harder.
By studying hard, I can write thousands of English words. At first, I didn't know many English words. 3. Like most students, I thought it was hard and boring to remember them all. But there was an English word competition at our school. I picked up a dictionary and prepared for it. I tried to understand the meaning of each word first. It helped me remember them quickly.
Thankfully, my father gave me a hand.4.If he found some useful words, he would tell me in a special way. It made the whole thing more interesting.
In the competition, I won the first prize, which made me really happy. This experience taught me to remember more English words.
Of all the dictionaries, I like Oxford English Dictionary best．5.我家里有十多本《牛津英语字典》。I want to recite the whole dictionary. I should never give up trying to achieve my dream. It is really difficult but I believe anything is possible if you study hard.
1._________________________________________________
2. _________________________________________________
3. _________________________________________________
4. _________________________________________________
Keys
Self Check
I.1.chemistry 2.sentences 3.pronounce 4.success 5.patient
II.1.wisely 2.repeating 3.doing 4.giving 5.to keep, running
II.1-5 ABCAB
IV.1.secrets,keep 2.fallen in love with 3.meaning,expressions4.take notes, physics 5.discover,succeed
V.1-5 DABEG
VI.1-5 ABDBA 6-10 BCCDB
VI．1.我认为学习是终身之旅，因为每天都会带给我们一些新的东西。
2.I'm looking forward to going to my dream (senior) high school. /
I expect to go to my dream(senior) high school.
3．像大多数学生一样，我认为记住所有这些又难又枯燥。
4．如果他发现一些有用的单词，他会用一种特殊的方式告诉我。
5.There are more than ten copies of Oxford English Dictionary in my home/house/flat.