(新课标) Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time! Section A 1a-2d 语言点精讲精练(含答案)

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Unit 10 Section A 1a-2d语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
1.If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
have a great time 玩得高兴；过得愉快
have a great time 同义表达有：have a good/wonderful time，have fun 或 enjoy oneself。
I hope you have a great time during the holiday.
if 引导的条件状语从句
本句是含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句，主句用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时表将来。
If you love life, life will love you back.
2.Half the class won’t come.
half 的用法（1）half在此处作形容词，意为“一半的”。
Half the time has gone. 时间已经过去了一半。
（2）half of 意为“一半的……”，后接名词或代词。half of… 作主语时，谓语动词与其后的名词或代词的数量保持一致。
Half of the apples are rotten. 这些苹果有一半已经腐烂了。
Half of his land is covered with trees. 他的地有一半长着树。
3.What will Mark organize
organize v. 组织；筹备（1）organize 作及物动词，其宾语通常为聚会、活动等。
My brother is organizing a party with his classmates.
（2）与organize相关的单词：
organized adj. 有条理的
organize v. 组织
organization n. 组织；机构
organizer n. 组织者；筹划者
4.No, let’s order the food from a restaurant.
order的用法（1）order 在此作动词，意为“订购”。order sth. from …意为“从……订购某物”。
These shoes can be ordered from that company.
（2）order 的其他用法：
V.命令
名词,命令，顺序，订单，所点的饮食，菜肴。
5.If we ask somebody to bring food...
ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事
其否定式为ask sb. not to do sth. “让某人不要做某事”，其中动词不定式短语作宾语补足语。
It was raining. My father asked me to take a raincoat.
My mother asks me not to talk with my mouth full.
类似的结构有：want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
6.… because they’ll be too lazy to cook.
too … to … 太……而不能……
too…to…结构中too为副词，其后跟形容词或副词原级，to为不定式符号，后接动词原形。
He got up too late this morning to catch the bus.
【特别提醒】too…to…结构中too 前有否定词（如never) 时，表达肯定意义。
It’s never too late to learn. 活到老，学到老。
【拓展延伸】 too… to… 结构可以与so… that…（如此……以至于……）结构互换。
I’m too excited to sleep. = I’m so excited that I can’t sleep.
II．语言点精练
一、单项选择
( )1. Lucy a picnic last week. We had a good time there.
A．organized 　　　B．expected C．wondered D．caught
( )2. — I can't finish the work today. What I do
— You can ask Mr. Liu for help.
A．should B．may C．mustn't D．needn't
( )3. you look after it carefully，this coat will keep you warm through many winters.
A．If B．Unless C．Before D．So
( )4. Johnson won't answer the phone if he the number.
A．knew B．doesn't know C．will know D．didn't know
( )5. — I wonder if Sally us prepare for the party.
— I'm sure she will if she time.
A．helps; will have B．will help; has D．helps；has C．will help; will have
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.Ask the students ________ (not talk) in class.
7.Let's ________ (order) food from a restaurant if we ________(not have) time.
8.Why don't you ________ (give) her some flowers
9.If anyone ________ (call), tell him or her to leave a message.
10.This story is ________ (exciting) than that one. I really like it.
三、完成句子。
11．如果你去参加聚会，你会玩得很开心的。
If you go to the party, you will ________ ________ ________ ________．
12．我想明天我将待在家里。
I think I'm going to ________ ________ ________ tomorrow.
13．班里一半的学生想当科学家。
________ ________ ________ want to be scientists.
14．何时举办聚会合适呢？
When is a good time ________ ________ ________ ________？
15．如果你迟到了，将会发生什么事情？
________ ________ ________ if you are late
四、完形填空
Peter didn’t know why he didn’t have many friends.The reason was that he was always taking,16___________ giving.
One day Peter told Bill, " I’d like to give a 17_______on Saturday. I’d like you to come and bring Martha ,too." " Thanks， Peter. We’d be happy to come.""Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha 18 well together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing for us. " That was 19 Peter began to plan his party. Next, he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. " You make the 20_______cake in the world,Betty, and I like to 21_______your cake better than have one from the bakery. " Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to 22__________each of them for something. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at 23 house ！ They agreed.
The party was a big success. However, as the guests were 24 ， they said " Thank you" to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, "Thanks for the 25.______."
( )16. A. often B. always C. usually D. never
( )17. A. party B. dinner C. reply D. concert
( )18. A. read B. paint C. sing D. dance
( )19. A. how B. why C. where D. when
( )20. A. better B. best C. worse D. worst
( )21. A. watch B. buy C. eat D. drink
( )22. A. find B. ask C. invite D. make
( )23. A. my B. your C. his D. their
( )24. A. arriving B. leaving C. working D. preparing
( )25. A. music B. house C. invitation D. work
六选五
All of us have different choices(选择) when we are at a decision-making point in our lives. And we live with the consequences(结果) of those decisions in our lives.
26.______ However，they may often make wrong decisions when they don't have their parents to dis-cuss with. As parents，it is important for you to teach your children to consider(考虑) carefully when you are not around.
Teach children to know that what they do may affect(影响) others. It can help them make decisions. 27.______
Let children get clear that everyday decisions can have long-time results.28.______ Teach them how to improve themselves through right decision-making.
Give them examples of how making a bad choice can lead to a criminal record(犯罪记录).29.______
Mistakes can be a good way to learn lessons. 30.______
A. These results can be good or terrible.B. So it is also important to let children know how to learn something from mistakes.C. We should help children to make decisions，D. As children grow up，they begin to make their own decisions.E. Then they can be more serious when they used to make decisions，F. And the decisions will be good to themselves and others.
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、1-5AAABB
二、6.not to talk　7.order; don't have 8．give　9.calls　10.more exciting
三、11.have a great/good time　12．stay at home　13.Half the class
14．to have a/the party 15．What will happen　
四、16-20DACAB 21-25 CBDBC
五、26-30DFAEB
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