广东省中山市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
七选五专题
广东省中山市2021-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷
第二节(共5小题, 每小题25分, 满分125分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选可以入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两为多余选项,
Regardless of how old you are, where you live, or what your career coals are, your final goals in life arc likely to be happy and successful. ___36___ It means following your passions, living purposefully, and enjoying the present moment The followings may help you.
Live purposefully. In order to achieve your dreams and be the person you want to be, you will have to start paying attention to your actions. Ask yourself "Is what I’m doing going to lead me to where I want to be in life " You may find yourself constantly bored in your free time, daydreaming about the future or past or counting down the minutes until the day ends. ___37___
Identify your passions. Before you can achieve success, you will have to define what success means to you. ___38___, Identifying your passions, interests, and values will help you set goals and give your life a sense of meaning. If you have trouble identifying these things, then ask a friend or family member to help you.
___39___. Be sure to address both short-term and long-term goals. You should try to think beyond financial and career goals, such as relationship goals, personal goals for bettering yourself things you would like to experience, or things you want to learn. And then, draw up a timeline that says when you want to achieve each part.
Stick to your promises. Planning is not sufficient and it is also important to keep your word. If you tell someone you will do something, do it Similarly, don’t tell someone you will do something if you're not sure you can. ___40___. Don't promise anyone what you can’t do.
A. You should be honest about your limits
B. Try to set some long-term goals and reach them
C. There are some tips to help you achieve your goals
D. K may take several years to realize what your passions are
E. Try to spend your free time doing things that you enjoy doing
F. Make a list of your goals and what you might do to achieve them
G. To be successful means more than just having money and making your mark
广东省中山市2020-2021学年高二下学期英语期末试卷
二、七选五
Snorkeling (带通气管潜泳) can be a very rewarding activity. It benefits from its simplicity. ____16____. Here’s our guide to getting the most out of your snorkeling
Improve your swimming
If your swimming skills aren’t the best, take some swimming lessons at your local pool. Focus in particular on the freestyle, as the kicking technique from that style is the one you’ll be using when snorkeling. ____17____.
Improve your breath hold
Many snorkelers simply stay at the surface, and use the snorkel to breathe while looking down. A number of more advanced snorkelers, though, do occasional dives below the surface while holding their breath. ____18____. You can do this, too, by training your breath holding capacity (能力).
____19____
Many new snorkelers swim along using their arms, like they’d do in a pool. But our legs, in particular with fins (脚蹼) on, outperform our arms many times over. So a good way to conserve energy is to keep our arms relaxed at our sides and focus on our fins instead. And don’t kick too hard. It consumes much energy. Plus, it creates loud noises that will scare away the very animals you’re there to see!
Snorkel deep
Are you one of the snorkelers who feel the urge to take short dives to get closer to reefs and marine animals Get ready by breathing deep and slowly to fully fill your lungs. Once you are underwater, relax. ____20____. Slowly extend your bottom time for each time you dive. Soon, you’ll be able to snorkel deep.
A.It also allows for more flexibility
B.Conserve energy while snorkeling
C.Conserve your air while snorkeling
D.Come up well before you run out of air
E.Good swimming skills will help keep you safe in water
F.You’ll explore reefs and other underwater features up close
G.This will allow them to get a closer look at the marine wildlife
广东省中山市2019-2020学年高二下学期英语期末试卷
二、七选五
It’s true what they say; working at a summer camp is a life-changing experience. I was lucky enough to work at a camp for the past 2 summers teaching Horse Riding._____16_____. If you’re thinking about working at a summer camp, then read on to find out why a summer camp will change you!
You’re making a difference
While working at summer camp, you are a role model to the campers. You’re the person they look up to._________17_________.You’re the one that they will always remember. I never knew that I could make that influence on someone until my last summer when my campers hugged me and told me that “I had changed their lives”.___18___!
Personal skill development
Remember all those New Year Resolutions(新年决心)that you made, of things that you said you would change, but you broke them _____19_____ Working at a summer camp is fantastic in developing personal skills and improving/building confidence. From looking after children and working long hours, my time management skills have developed, but also my social skills and patience have grown dramatically.
_________20_________
When people talk about summer camps, they will usually say “it’s about the people”, or “it’s the place.” Luckily at my camp, it was “the people AND the place.” I have made friends from all over the world, who have completely changed me as a person and have helped me develop a new outlook on life. Your camp friends become your family away from home, and that is something that no money can buy.
A.It was really fantastic
B.You’re the one they want to be like
C.You can be that difference maker too
D.Camp friends become your worldwide family
E.It has been my best New Year experience so far
F.Like how you want to be more patient or less nervous
G.These are just a few reasons for working at a summer school
参考答案:
广东省中山市2021-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷
36-40 GEDFA
广东省中山市2020-2021学年高二下学期英语期末试卷
16.A
17.E
18.G
19.B
20.D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍潜泳的一些技巧。
16.
根据上文“Snorkeling (带通气管潜泳) can be a very rewarding activity. It benefits from its simplicity.(带通气管潜泳是一项非常有益的活动。它得益于其简单性)”可知,这里继续陈述带通气管潜泳的好处。所以选择项A“It also allows for more flexibility(它还允许更大的灵活性)”符合上下文语境。故选A。
17.
根据上文“If your swimming skills aren’t the best, take some swimming lessons at your local pool. Focus in particular on the freestyle, as the kicking technique from that style is the one you’ll be using when snorkeling. (如果你的游泳技术不是最好的,去当地的游泳池上一些游泳课。尤其要注意自由泳,因为这种风格的踢腿技术是你在潜泳时要用到的)”可知,游泳技术能够帮助更好地潜泳。所以选择项E“Good swimming skills will help keep you safe in water (良好的游泳技巧会帮助你在水中安全)”符合上下文语境。故选E。
18.
根据前句“A number of more advanced snorkelers, though, do occasional dives below the surface while holding their breath. (不过,一些更高级的潜泳者偶尔会屏住呼吸潜入水面)”可知,这里陈述屏住呼吸潜入水面的好处。所以选择项G“This will allow them to get a closer look at the marine wildlife (这将使他们能够更近距离地观察海洋野生动物)”符合上下文语境。故选G。
19.
根据下文“Many new snorkelers swim along using their arms, like they’d do in a pool. But our legs, in particular with fins (脚蹼) on, outperform our arms many times over. So a good way to conserve energy is to keep our arms relaxed at our sides and focus on our fins instead. And don’t kick too hard. It consumes much energy. Plus, it creates loud noises that will scare away the very animals you’re there to see! (许多新潜泳者使用手臂游泳,就像他们在游泳池里做的那样。但是我们的腿,尤其是带着鳍的时候,比我们的手臂要好很多倍。所以一个保存精力的好方法就是放松我们两侧的手臂,把注意力集中在我们的鳍上。不要踢得太用力。它消耗很多精力。另外,它制造的噪音会把你想要看到的动物吓跑!)”可知,本段陈述如何潜泳时节省精力。所以选择项B“Conserve energy while snorkeling (潜泳时节省精力)”符合上下文语境。故选B。
20.
根据前句“Once you are underwater, relax. (一旦你在水下,放松)”和后句“Slowly extend your bottom time for each time you dive.(每次潜水时,慢慢地延长你的下潜时间)”可知,潜水时间要根据空气是否耗尽。所以选择项D“Come up well before you run out of air (在你耗尽空气之前赶快上来)”符合上下文语境。故选D。
广东省中山市2019-2020学年高二下学期英语期末试卷
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.F
20.D
【解析】
【分析】
本文是说明文。夏令营工作是一段改变生活的经历。本文介绍了夏令营是如何改变你的生活的。
16.
上文I was lucky enough to work at a camp for the past 2 summers teaching Horse Riding.(我很幸运,在过去的两个暑假里,我在一个夏令营教骑马。)提到作者在夏令营里的经历,联系上文的working at a summer camp is a life-changing experience.(在夏令营工作是一段改变生活的经历。)可推断,这段经历真的很美妙的。故选A。
17.
上文While working at summer camp, you are a role model to the campers. You’re the person they look up to.(在夏令营工作期间,你是营员的榜样。你是他们敬仰的人),下文You’re the one that they will always remember.(你是他们会永远记住的那个人)可推断,此处说明你就是他们想要的那个人,故选B。
18.
根据上文I never knew that I could make that influence on someone until my last summer when my campers hugged me and told me that “I had changed their lives”.(直到去年夏天,我的露营者们拥抱我,告诉我我改变了他们的生活,我才知道我能对别人产生这样的影响。)可推断,选项总结上文,说明你也可以成为那个对别人产生不同影响的人。故C选项“你也可以成为那个对别人产生不同影响的人”符合语境。故选C。
19.
上文Remember all those New Year Resolutions(新年决心)that you made, of things that you said you would change, but you broke them (记住所有你做的新年计划和你说你会改变的东西,但你打破了他们了吗?)可知,此处讲述了你承诺做出的改变,因此推断F项“比如你想要多一点耐心少一点紧张”符合语境,是对上文的举例说明。故选F。
20.
空格处是段落小标题。根据下文I have made friends from all over the world, who have completely changed me as a person and have helped me develop a new outlook on life. Your camp friends become your family away from home, and that is something that no money can buy.(我结交了来自世界各地的朋友,他们彻底改变了我,帮助我树立了新的人生观。你的露营朋友变成了离家在外的家人,这是没有钱能买到的)可推断,本段讲述夏令营可以结交朋友,故D项“夏令营的朋友会成为你在世界各地的家人”符合段意。故选D。