广东省中山市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
应用文写作专题
广东省中山市2021-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷
第一节(满分15分)
假定是校英文报的负责人李华。暑假即将来临, 请你写一份倡议书, 号召学生在假期加强身体锻炼, 内容包括:
1.坚持运动的好处;
2.你的锻炼计划;
3. 呼吁大家坚持运动.
注意:
1 .写作词数应为80左右:
2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
广东省中山市2020-2021学年高二下学期英语期末试卷
46.假定你是李华。你的新加坡好友Jim准备暑假来华旅行,来信请你推荐一个最值得去的中国省份。请你用英语给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1.推荐的省份;
2.推荐的理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
广东省中山市2019-2020学年高二下学期英语期末试卷
52.假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 Leslie 来信说因新冠疫情(the COVID-19 pandemic)不得不取消原定近日来中国的旅行,颇感郁闷。请你给她回信,内容包括:
1.表达遗憾和安慰;
2.建议虚拟旅游(virtual tours):线上游览名胜古迹、参观博物馆和听讲解等。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考答案:
广东省中山市2021-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷
第一节
(满分 15 分)
I am Li Hua, the chairman of the school English newspaper. With the summer holiday
approaching soon, I strongly suggest that we keep doing exercises everyday during the vocation.
Keeping doing exercises during the holiday can bring us a lot of benefits. Running , bicycling,
playing basketball, or even just walking for 30 minutes will not only build up your body and keep
you feel more energetic, but also can enrich your holiday life, allowing you to have a more
meaningful and healthy summer holiday. As for me, I plan to swim four times every week during
the holiday, for swimming is my favorite sport. Besides, I will go to play basketball with my
friends, which always bring us a lot of fun!
Life lies in movement. Let’s enjoy the fun of doing exercises and live a healthy life!
广东省中山市2020-2021学年高二下学期英语期末试卷
46.Dear Jim,
Having read your letter, I'm excited at the news that you are coming to China for holiday this summer. I’m writing to recommend Yunnan Province to you, which I'm sure is a wonderful place you should never miss.
Yunnan Province enjoys a pleasant climate that is mild in winter and cool in summer, making it a super all-year-round holiday destination. Home to 25 ethnic minorities, it is a place where you can experience diverse cultures while admiring its amazing landscapes and historical sites. It is also a place where you can find almost every style of food, traditional crossing-the-bridge rice noodles and healthy herbal soups, to name but a few.
Looking forward to seeing you then. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给新加坡好友Jim写一封回信,向他推荐一个最值得去的中国省份。
【详解】
1.词汇积累
极好的:wonderful →fantastic
多种多样的:diverse →various
欣赏:admire → enjoy
期望:look forward to → in expectation of
2.句式拓展
同义句
原句:Yunnan Province enjoys a pleasant climate that is mild in winter and cool in summer, making it a super all-year-round holiday destination.
拓展句:Yunnan Province enjoys a pleasant climate that is mild in winter and cool in summer, which makes it a super all-year-round holiday destination.
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Having read your letter, I'm excited at the news that you are coming to China for holiday this summer. (运用了现在分词作状语和that引导的同位语从句)
[高分句型2] I’m writing to recommend Yunnan Province to you, which I'm sure is a wonderful place you should never miss. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
广东省中山市2019-2020学年高二下学期英语期末试卷
52.Dear Leslie,
I’m sorry to learn that you are feeling very upset for having to cancel your trip to China because of the COVID-19 pandemic. I know that you are very interested in the Chinese culture and you have been looking forward to visiting China for a long time.
The good news is that you can have access to almost all the famous places of interest in China online now. You can make virtual tours of the famous places of historic interest of our country, pay visits to different museums and listen to the recorded detailed introduction at the same time. Just put in the name of the place you want to visit in the search box of the Internet, and you will make all this happen without spending any money at home.
Hope that the virtual tours will help you know more about China, and look forward to meeting you in China in the near future!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇以建议为主的书面表达应用文。根据提纲写一封建议信:建议因新冠疫情不能来中国旅游的英国朋友以虚拟旅游方式进行旅游。
【详解】
第一步:审题
体裁:应用文
时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构:总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求:1.表达遗憾和安慰
2.建议虚拟旅游:线上游览名胜古迹、参观博物馆和听讲解等。
第二步:列提纲 (重点词组)
sorry to lear;feeling very upset;cancel your trip;because of;the COVID-19 pandemic;are very interested in;the Chinese culture;been looking forward to;visiting China;for a long time;The good news;have access to;the famous places of interest;make virtual tours of;the famous places of historic interest;pay visits to different museums;listen to the recorded detailed introduction;at the same time;in the search box of the Internet;without spending any money;at home;the virtual tours;help you know more about China;look forward to;meeting you in China;in the near future!
第三步:连词成句
1. I’m sorry to learn that you are feeling very upset for having to cancel your trip to China because of the COVID-19 pandemic.
2. I know that you are very interested in the Chinese culture and you have been looking forward to visiting China for a long time.
3. The good news is that you can have access to almost all the famous places of interest in China online now.
4. You can make virtual tours of the famous places of historic interest of our country, pay visits to different museums and listen to the recorded detailed introduction at the same time.
5. Just put in the name of the place you want to visit in the search box of the Internet, and you will make all this happen without spending any money at home.
6. Hope that the virtual tours will help you know more about China, and look forward to meeting you in China in the near future!
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)
1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last
2.表并列补充关系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including,
3.表转折对比关系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…
4.表因果关系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,
第五步:润色修改
【点睛】
范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句,如:The good news is that you can have access to almost all the famous places of interest in China online now.这句话运用了that引导的表语从句。还使用了一些固定词组,如have access to;the famous places of interest;make virtual tours of;the famous places of historic interest;pay visits to different museums;listen to the recorded detailed introduction;at the same time;in the search box of the Internet;without spending any money;at home;the virtual tours;help you know more about China;look forward to;meeting you in China;in the near future等。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。