2023届高三英语二轮复习 ：结合国内外最新时事热点语法填空专题（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023届高三英语二轮复习 ：结合国内外最新时事热点语法填空专题（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 23.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-11-28 10:13:22 | ||
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文档简介
高三语法填空（改编自China daily）
中美关系
US officials should read the report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会） to better understand China's priorities from domestic and international perspectives, 1. （say）a US expert.
Sourabh Gupta, a senior fellow at the Washington-based Institute for China-America Studies, said: "It's useful for American officials to read 2. China is going and what its primary priorities are."
Chinese State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi had a phone call with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken on Oct 31 after the congress. Wang recommended that the United States should carefully study the report 3. it really wants to understand China.
Gupta said US officials should not only read this report, but also read it in conjunction with the 19th CPC National Congress report. The 19th Party congress and its report are 4. （significance）from a policy perspective as they clarified China's 5. （need）to transition from high-speed growth to high-quality development 6. （base）on a new round of reforms and opening-up, and a new development phase for the next 30 years. It is important to read both the reports "to understand the continuity and the direction in which the Chinese government is going," Gupta said.
Much of the Western commentary on the 20th Party congress report focused on the number of times the word "security" 7. （mention）. "They've not seen the report in its totality. They have not 8. （read）it in a holistic way or understood it in its totality," Gupta said, "It's not very long. It's easy to read. And that's 9. I think it's important for them to understand where China is going, which is fundamentally to focus on its own 10. （develop）."
答案：
said
where
if
significant
needs
based
was mentioned
read
why
development
美国铁路罢工
A looming rail strike would impact the US' economy and makers of food, fuel, cars and chemicals, as well as their customers, 1. （leave）them all under pressure, according to an article 2. （publish）on Fortune website on Wednesday.
The risk of a rail strike in the US is rising, 3. could start on Dec 5, according to the author. It would do great harm 4. the economy, since many businesses only have a few days' worth of raw materials and space for finished goods（成品） and commuters would 5. （stick）because many passenger railroads use tracks owned by the freight railroads（货运铁路）.
"And major commuter rail services in Chicago, Minneapolis, Maryland and Washington state all 6. （warn）then that some of their operations would be suspended in the event of a rail strike." The author said.
"Railroads haul about 40 percent of the nation's freight each year." The author added. The loss of the economy would reach $2 billion (14.2 billion yuan) per day, and 700,000 people might lose their jobs while 7. （price）of nearly everything would increase, 8. （contribute）to the economy's recession.
According to the Association of American Railroads trade group, it is estimated that 467,000 additional trucks a day would be needed 9. （handle）everything railroads deliver.
About 30 percent of all packaged food in the US is transferred by rail, said Tom Madrecki, vice president of supply chain for the Consumer Brands Association, and the number would be larger for denser, 10. （heavy） items like cans of soup.
答案：
leaving
published
which
to
be stuck
warned
prices
contributing
to handle
heavier
环境污染
China has managed to realize a win-win between socioeconomic development and environmental protection in its action 1. （enhance）air pollution control since 2013, said Li Haisheng, president of the Chinese Academy of Environmental Sciences.
Li 2. （make）the remark on Thursday during an annual meeting of the heads of national environmental science institutions from China, Japan and South Korea, which 3. （hold）virtually this year.
Since 2013, 4. China launched a national campaign to beef up（加强） air pollution control, "regions across the country 5. （experience）remarkable improvement in air quality", he said.
The 74 major cities 6. started to monitor PM2.5 (particulate matter with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less), saw the density of the pollutant drop by 56 percent in the past 10 years, he continued.
The significant improvement happened as the country's GDP sustained consistent, fast growth, he said, adding this is 7. result of the country's endeavor to accelerate green transition.
Great efforts, for example, 8. （make）in China to optimize the industrial structure. Since 2013, China has phased out（淘汰） production capacity in the steel industry by 300 million metric tons and in the cement industry by 400 million tons, he noted.
"The country has comprehensively introduced extra-low emission standards in all key industries, and has established the world's 9. （large）clean coal-fired power supply system," he said.
He said two-thirds of the increase in the country's energy consumption in the past 10 years was met by 10. （renew）energy.
答案
to enhance
made
was held
when
have experienced
that
a
have been made
largest
renewable
中美关系
US officials should read the report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China（中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会） to better understand China's priorities from domestic and international perspectives, 1. （say）a US expert.
Sourabh Gupta, a senior fellow at the Washington-based Institute for China-America Studies, said: "It's useful for American officials to read 2. China is going and what its primary priorities are."
Chinese State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi had a phone call with US Secretary of State Antony Blinken on Oct 31 after the congress. Wang recommended that the United States should carefully study the report 3. it really wants to understand China.
Gupta said US officials should not only read this report, but also read it in conjunction with the 19th CPC National Congress report. The 19th Party congress and its report are 4. （significance）from a policy perspective as they clarified China's 5. （need）to transition from high-speed growth to high-quality development 6. （base）on a new round of reforms and opening-up, and a new development phase for the next 30 years. It is important to read both the reports "to understand the continuity and the direction in which the Chinese government is going," Gupta said.
Much of the Western commentary on the 20th Party congress report focused on the number of times the word "security" 7. （mention）. "They've not seen the report in its totality. They have not 8. （read）it in a holistic way or understood it in its totality," Gupta said, "It's not very long. It's easy to read. And that's 9. I think it's important for them to understand where China is going, which is fundamentally to focus on its own 10. （develop）."
答案：
said
where
if
significant
needs
based
was mentioned
read
why
development
美国铁路罢工
A looming rail strike would impact the US' economy and makers of food, fuel, cars and chemicals, as well as their customers, 1. （leave）them all under pressure, according to an article 2. （publish）on Fortune website on Wednesday.
The risk of a rail strike in the US is rising, 3. could start on Dec 5, according to the author. It would do great harm 4. the economy, since many businesses only have a few days' worth of raw materials and space for finished goods（成品） and commuters would 5. （stick）because many passenger railroads use tracks owned by the freight railroads（货运铁路）.
"And major commuter rail services in Chicago, Minneapolis, Maryland and Washington state all 6. （warn）then that some of their operations would be suspended in the event of a rail strike." The author said.
"Railroads haul about 40 percent of the nation's freight each year." The author added. The loss of the economy would reach $2 billion (14.2 billion yuan) per day, and 700,000 people might lose their jobs while 7. （price）of nearly everything would increase, 8. （contribute）to the economy's recession.
According to the Association of American Railroads trade group, it is estimated that 467,000 additional trucks a day would be needed 9. （handle）everything railroads deliver.
About 30 percent of all packaged food in the US is transferred by rail, said Tom Madrecki, vice president of supply chain for the Consumer Brands Association, and the number would be larger for denser, 10. （heavy） items like cans of soup.
答案：
leaving
published
which
to
be stuck
warned
prices
contributing
to handle
heavier
环境污染
China has managed to realize a win-win between socioeconomic development and environmental protection in its action 1. （enhance）air pollution control since 2013, said Li Haisheng, president of the Chinese Academy of Environmental Sciences.
Li 2. （make）the remark on Thursday during an annual meeting of the heads of national environmental science institutions from China, Japan and South Korea, which 3. （hold）virtually this year.
Since 2013, 4. China launched a national campaign to beef up（加强） air pollution control, "regions across the country 5. （experience）remarkable improvement in air quality", he said.
The 74 major cities 6. started to monitor PM2.5 (particulate matter with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less), saw the density of the pollutant drop by 56 percent in the past 10 years, he continued.
The significant improvement happened as the country's GDP sustained consistent, fast growth, he said, adding this is 7. result of the country's endeavor to accelerate green transition.
Great efforts, for example, 8. （make）in China to optimize the industrial structure. Since 2013, China has phased out（淘汰） production capacity in the steel industry by 300 million metric tons and in the cement industry by 400 million tons, he noted.
"The country has comprehensively introduced extra-low emission standards in all key industries, and has established the world's 9. （large）clean coal-fired power supply system," he said.
He said two-thirds of the increase in the country's energy consumption in the past 10 years was met by 10. （renew）energy.
答案
to enhance
made
was held
when
have experienced
that
a
have been made
largest
renewable