四川省眉山市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编：语法填空（含答案）
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| 名称 | 四川省眉山市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编：语法填空（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-11-28 15:27:11 | ||
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四川省眉山市
2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
语法填空
四川省眉山市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cao Zhi, a prince of the state of Cao Wei, 61 （fall）in love with an official's daughter. However, she married his brother, Cao Pi, and the prince became disappointed. Later, he composed an 62 （emotion）poem about the love between the goddess and mortal. In the poem, he praises the nymph（女神） 63 her beauty.
“Gazing at her from afar,
She shines like the sun 64 （rise）above the rosy mists（迷雾）of dawn;
Observing her close by,
She is as bright as a lotus emerging from clear ripples（涟漪）.”
In the 4th century, Gu Kaizhi, a Chinese artist, 65 （move）by the story. He illustrated the poem and created 66 we call the Nymph of the Luo River. Unfortunately, the original 4th painting was lost. However, artists made several copies of it, 67 （probable）during the Song dynasty. The painting is in 68 form of a long scroll（卷轴）, which describes the plot in sections. Let's unfold the scroll and find out about this beautiful story.
In the beginning, Cao Zhi travels with a group of attendants and has to cross the Luo River. Here, Gu Kaizhi gives full play to his artistic 69 （imagine）. Through clever composition and application of vivid colors, he describes the meeting between Cao Zhi and the nymph, Fu Fei. She flows lightly and stops when she wants to go. 70 （attract）by her charm, Cao loses his heart to Fu Fei.
四川省眉山市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A blind Chinese climber reached the summit of Qomolangma (known in the West as Mount Everest) on Monday morning, ____41____ (become) the first blind person from Asia ever to conquer the world's highest peak.
Zhang Hong, 46, reached the top from the Nepali side, along with three high-altitude ____42____ (guide). Jaya Bahadur Tamang, ____43____official from Asian Trekking Company, mentioned that Zhang and his team reached the summit at 9 a.m. on Monday. “Zhang is among the few climbers ____44____dared to go to the top of Qomolangma despite strong winds,” he added.
Zhang, born in Chongqing, ____45____ (lose) his sight due to glaucoma (青光眼) at the age of 21. He now works at a hospital in Lhasa. As Zhang began to climb down from the summit, which is 8,848.86 meters above sea level, his colleagues were excited to hear about his ____46____ (succeed).
“Many people may have doubted him at first, but I was ____47____ (confidence) in him from the beginning,” said Kyila, who is also blind.
Zhang had begun preparing ____48____the climb since 2019. However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, all mountaineering expeditions on Qomolangma ____49____ (cancel) in Nepal and China last year. And he had to wait until recently ____50____ (make) the attempt.
四川省眉山市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China plans to release one or two giant pandas into the wild. So far the spot 61 (select) in east China’s Jiangxi province. It will be the first time to release a panda into the wild outside southwest China’s Sichuan Province, 62 13 pandas had been released by the end of last year.
An expert meeting, held in Jiangxi, decided that pandas would be transported from Sichuan. Then they will be released into the Guanshan National Nature Reserve, which 63 (have) a mild climate and a quite good ecosystem, with abundant bamboo 64 (resource) and little human interference.
Researchers also 65 (brief) introduced the research method to experts. The method includes 66 giant panda reintroduction program. The reintroduction program refers to 67 (release) captive-bred (圈养繁殖的) pandas to their past habitats. They will live in these areas after wild training 68 (rebuild) the wild population. Researchers will obtain 69 (value) data. And the data shows how pandas adapt to the environment and climate after they stay at the wild habitats.
The program has high research value for studying some problems. It will also help expand the living range 70 giant pandas. Besides, it can reduce the extinction risks of their wild population.
答案：
四川省眉山市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
61. fell 62. emotional 63. for 64. rising 65. was moved
66. what 67. probably 68. the 69. imagination 70. Attracted
四川省眉山市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
【答案】41. becoming
42. guides 43. an
44. who##that
45. lost 46. success
47. confident
48. for 49. were canceled##were cancelled
50. to make
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了现年46岁的中国盲人张洪在尼泊尔向导协助下周一上午成功从尼泊尔一侧登上世界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰，成为亚洲首位登上珠峰的盲人。
【41题详解】
考查现在分词。句意：周一上午，中国盲人登山者成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰（西方称之为埃佛勒斯峰），成为亚洲首位征服世界最高峰的盲人。根据句中已有谓语动词 reached，且无连词连接，可知此处要用非谓语动词，此处表示上文造成的一种自然的结果，可知要用现在分词，作结果状语。故填becoming。
【42题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：46岁的张洪在三位高海拔向导的带领下，从尼泊尔一侧登顶。根据three high-altitude 可知此处要用可数名词的复数形式。故填guides。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意：亚洲徒步公司高级职员贾亚·巴哈杜尔·塔芒提到，张洪和他的团队是周一上午9点到达的。此处泛指“一位高级职员”，根据单数可数名词official以元音因素开头，可知此处要用不定冠词an，表示泛指。故填an。
【44题详解】
考查定语从句的关系词。句意：他补充说：“张洪是少数敢于冒着强风登顶珠峰的登山者之一。”分析句子可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词是the few climbers，指人，根据定语从句 4 dared to go to the top of Qomolangma despite strong winds中缺少主语，可知此处要用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。
【45题详解】
考查时态。句意：张洪出生在重庆，21岁时因青光眼而失明。分析句子可知，此句主语是Zhang，born in Chongqing是过去分词作后置定语，此处是谓语动词，根据at the age of 21可知时态是一般过去时，此处要用动词的过去式。故填lost。
【46题详解】
考查名词。句意：当张洪开始从海拔8848.86米的山顶爬下来时，他的同事们都很兴奋地听到他的成功。根据形容词性物主代词his可知此处要用名词。故填success。
【47题详解】
考查形容词。句意：“很多人一开始可能怀疑他，但我从一开始就对他很有信心，”同样是盲人的基拉说。根据系动词was可知此处要用形容词，作表语。故填confident。
【48题详解】
考查介词。句意：张洪从2019年就开始在为登山做准备了。固定短语prepare for“为……做准备”。故填for。
【49题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：然而，由于新冠肺炎疫情，去年尼泊尔和中国取消了珠峰探险活动。分析句子可知，此处是谓语动词，根据主语是 all mountaineering expeditions，与cancel之间是被动关系，可知此处要用被动语态，且由 last year可知时态是一般过去时，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语all mountaineering expeditions是复数，谓语也用复数。故填were cancel(l)ed。
【50题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：他只能等到最近才开始尝试。固定短语wait to do sth.“等待做某事”，用动词不定式（to do）形式。故填to make。
四川省眉山市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
61. has been selected 62. where 63. has 64. resources 65. briefly
66.a 67. releasing 68. to rebuild 69. valuable 70. of
2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
语法填空
四川省眉山市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cao Zhi, a prince of the state of Cao Wei, 61 （fall）in love with an official's daughter. However, she married his brother, Cao Pi, and the prince became disappointed. Later, he composed an 62 （emotion）poem about the love between the goddess and mortal. In the poem, he praises the nymph（女神） 63 her beauty.
“Gazing at her from afar,
She shines like the sun 64 （rise）above the rosy mists（迷雾）of dawn;
Observing her close by,
She is as bright as a lotus emerging from clear ripples（涟漪）.”
In the 4th century, Gu Kaizhi, a Chinese artist, 65 （move）by the story. He illustrated the poem and created 66 we call the Nymph of the Luo River. Unfortunately, the original 4th painting was lost. However, artists made several copies of it, 67 （probable）during the Song dynasty. The painting is in 68 form of a long scroll（卷轴）, which describes the plot in sections. Let's unfold the scroll and find out about this beautiful story.
In the beginning, Cao Zhi travels with a group of attendants and has to cross the Luo River. Here, Gu Kaizhi gives full play to his artistic 69 （imagine）. Through clever composition and application of vivid colors, he describes the meeting between Cao Zhi and the nymph, Fu Fei. She flows lightly and stops when she wants to go. 70 （attract）by her charm, Cao loses his heart to Fu Fei.
四川省眉山市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A blind Chinese climber reached the summit of Qomolangma (known in the West as Mount Everest) on Monday morning, ____41____ (become) the first blind person from Asia ever to conquer the world's highest peak.
Zhang Hong, 46, reached the top from the Nepali side, along with three high-altitude ____42____ (guide). Jaya Bahadur Tamang, ____43____official from Asian Trekking Company, mentioned that Zhang and his team reached the summit at 9 a.m. on Monday. “Zhang is among the few climbers ____44____dared to go to the top of Qomolangma despite strong winds,” he added.
Zhang, born in Chongqing, ____45____ (lose) his sight due to glaucoma (青光眼) at the age of 21. He now works at a hospital in Lhasa. As Zhang began to climb down from the summit, which is 8,848.86 meters above sea level, his colleagues were excited to hear about his ____46____ (succeed).
“Many people may have doubted him at first, but I was ____47____ (confidence) in him from the beginning,” said Kyila, who is also blind.
Zhang had begun preparing ____48____the climb since 2019. However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, all mountaineering expeditions on Qomolangma ____49____ (cancel) in Nepal and China last year. And he had to wait until recently ____50____ (make) the attempt.
四川省眉山市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China plans to release one or two giant pandas into the wild. So far the spot 61 (select) in east China’s Jiangxi province. It will be the first time to release a panda into the wild outside southwest China’s Sichuan Province, 62 13 pandas had been released by the end of last year.
An expert meeting, held in Jiangxi, decided that pandas would be transported from Sichuan. Then they will be released into the Guanshan National Nature Reserve, which 63 (have) a mild climate and a quite good ecosystem, with abundant bamboo 64 (resource) and little human interference.
Researchers also 65 (brief) introduced the research method to experts. The method includes 66 giant panda reintroduction program. The reintroduction program refers to 67 (release) captive-bred (圈养繁殖的) pandas to their past habitats. They will live in these areas after wild training 68 (rebuild) the wild population. Researchers will obtain 69 (value) data. And the data shows how pandas adapt to the environment and climate after they stay at the wild habitats.
The program has high research value for studying some problems. It will also help expand the living range 70 giant pandas. Besides, it can reduce the extinction risks of their wild population.
答案：
四川省眉山市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
61. fell 62. emotional 63. for 64. rising 65. was moved
66. what 67. probably 68. the 69. imagination 70. Attracted
四川省眉山市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
【答案】41. becoming
42. guides 43. an
44. who##that
45. lost 46. success
47. confident
48. for 49. were canceled##were cancelled
50. to make
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了现年46岁的中国盲人张洪在尼泊尔向导协助下周一上午成功从尼泊尔一侧登上世界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰，成为亚洲首位登上珠峰的盲人。
【41题详解】
考查现在分词。句意：周一上午，中国盲人登山者成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰（西方称之为埃佛勒斯峰），成为亚洲首位征服世界最高峰的盲人。根据句中已有谓语动词 reached，且无连词连接，可知此处要用非谓语动词，此处表示上文造成的一种自然的结果，可知要用现在分词，作结果状语。故填becoming。
【42题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：46岁的张洪在三位高海拔向导的带领下，从尼泊尔一侧登顶。根据three high-altitude 可知此处要用可数名词的复数形式。故填guides。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意：亚洲徒步公司高级职员贾亚·巴哈杜尔·塔芒提到，张洪和他的团队是周一上午9点到达的。此处泛指“一位高级职员”，根据单数可数名词official以元音因素开头，可知此处要用不定冠词an，表示泛指。故填an。
【44题详解】
考查定语从句的关系词。句意：他补充说：“张洪是少数敢于冒着强风登顶珠峰的登山者之一。”分析句子可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词是the few climbers，指人，根据定语从句 4 dared to go to the top of Qomolangma despite strong winds中缺少主语，可知此处要用关系代词who/that。故填who/that。
【45题详解】
考查时态。句意：张洪出生在重庆，21岁时因青光眼而失明。分析句子可知，此句主语是Zhang，born in Chongqing是过去分词作后置定语，此处是谓语动词，根据at the age of 21可知时态是一般过去时，此处要用动词的过去式。故填lost。
【46题详解】
考查名词。句意：当张洪开始从海拔8848.86米的山顶爬下来时，他的同事们都很兴奋地听到他的成功。根据形容词性物主代词his可知此处要用名词。故填success。
【47题详解】
考查形容词。句意：“很多人一开始可能怀疑他，但我从一开始就对他很有信心，”同样是盲人的基拉说。根据系动词was可知此处要用形容词，作表语。故填confident。
【48题详解】
考查介词。句意：张洪从2019年就开始在为登山做准备了。固定短语prepare for“为……做准备”。故填for。
【49题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：然而，由于新冠肺炎疫情，去年尼泊尔和中国取消了珠峰探险活动。分析句子可知，此处是谓语动词，根据主语是 all mountaineering expeditions，与cancel之间是被动关系，可知此处要用被动语态，且由 last year可知时态是一般过去时，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语all mountaineering expeditions是复数，谓语也用复数。故填were cancel(l)ed。
【50题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：他只能等到最近才开始尝试。固定短语wait to do sth.“等待做某事”，用动词不定式（to do）形式。故填to make。
四川省眉山市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
61. has been selected 62. where 63. has 64. resources 65. briefly
66.a 67. releasing 68. to rebuild 69. valuable 70. of