广东省揭阳市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编:完形填空(含答案)

文档属性

名称 广东省揭阳市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编:完形填空(含答案)
格式 doc
文件大小 28.4KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-11-28 15:33:50

图片预览

文档简介

广东省揭阳市
2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编
完形填空
广东省揭阳市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
"One person can make a difference" is one of those sayings that we teach youngsters. As adults, do we really believe this Or is it a __41__ just for young people I am writing to tell you that __42__ "one person can", because one day a person did an act of __43__ that changed my life and the lives of millions more.
Almost 15 years ago. while driving, I was listening to a __44__ interview and heard a story of selflessness and __45__. A woman had __46__ ten winter coats through the Thanksgiving weekend crowds to __47__ them at the One Warm Coat Drive.
She was only one person, yet it was her __48__ that made me realize that there would always be a need for __49__coats and that more people would be able to donate if there were more drop off __50__.
Now, nearly 15 years later, One Warm Coat has __51__ the donation of over 4 million coats across the country. As the National Founder, I found my heart is full and __52__, knowing that we make a real __53__ in the lives of thousands.
So when you __54__ to donate your time or give an item, perhaps you will wonder" Will it really__55___ ”I can tell you that it will!
41. A. gift B. lesson C. truth D. blessing
42. A. hardly B. partly C. actually D. slightly
43. A. kindness B. forgiveness C. acceptance D. permission
44. A. job B. television C. radio D. newspaper
45. A. argument B. commitment C. competition D. cooperation
46. A. carried in B. turned over C. threw out D. put away
47. A. sell B. donate C. wear D. change
48. A. action B. family C. determination D. idea
49. A. casual B. formal C. better D. More
50. A. schools B. locations C. hospitals D. banks
51. A. advertised B. delayed C. inspired D. refused
52. A. healthy B. heavy C. strong D. warm
53. A. decision B. impression C. promise D. difference
54. A. agree B. decide C. offer D. regret
55. A. matter B. succeed C. happen D. disappear
广东省揭阳市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
"Mom, I don't like you," my two-year-old son said.
"Okay…is that because you love me " I asked.
"No, you're not lovely."
That night, as I washed my face, I 41 a little longer in the mirror-not because I was hurt by his 42 , but because I noticed there was no light in my eyes.
I took out a pen and started writing a list-a list to 43 myself; a list to put sparkles(火花)back into my eyes. I once made many lists but 44 accomplished anything. This time would be 45 !
The first goal on my list I wanted to achieve was 46 a Polar Plunge to raise money for the Special Olympics. On that day, when I 47 into my 1980s workout clothes, Jack smiled, "Mom, you look pretty." Maybe, just maybe some light 48 my eyes.
When coming out of the cold lake, I felt happy and proud. I kept screaming, "I 49 it!" But one of the most exciting parts of the day was when I stood in front of my 50 , which was taped on the refrigerator door. I 51 item number one. With that, I began to take back my life.
Everyone taking part in the Polar Plunge received a shirt. Whenever I wore it, Jack asked, "Is that your Polar Plunge clothing " I answered 52 , "Yes!" "I want to do that too." I was happy he remembered I jumped into a 53 lake, and that he wanted to do activities with me.
With each 54 crossed off(划掉)the list, a piece of myself is 55 . Not only am I showing my family it's important to dream, but I'm showing myself that I'm worth it.
41. A. washed B. looked C. stayed D. felt
42. A. behavior B. rudeness C. question D. statement
43. A. defeat B. save C. explain D. teach
44. A. seldom B. always C. yet D. almost
45. A. complete B. similar C. different D. unforgettable
46. A. learning from B. setting up C. looking into D. participating in
47. A. jumped B. changed C. ran D. burst
48. A. slid away B. got close to C. got out of D. came back to
49. A. made B. got C. missed D. appreciated
50. A. mirror B. son C. list D. photo
51. A. ticked B. added C. built D. enlarged
52. A. patiently B. embarrassedly C. proudly D. unwillingly
53. A. huge B. freezing C. beautiful D. deep
54. A. letter B. date C. name D. goal
55. A. returning B. disappearing C. united D. cured
广东省揭阳市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B 、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lisa Meeks was in medical school at Harvard. However, she ___16___ a rare muscle disease and the ___17___ thing she expected was to be stopped from her goal. Unfortunately, then came the sad news that her ___18___ in the field was zero and she had no right to go into medicine. Lisa ___19___ from medical school but didn't end up becoming a practicing doctor. This was before the Disabilities Act passed in 1990, so she just didn't have the ___20___ to do so.
Doctors are often ___21___ as super humans who can create miracles of all kinds.
They're seen as fearless ___22___, not the ones who are also in need of care. However, an online campaign is now starting to ___23___ that view. “We believe it is ___24___ to respect medical professionals with disabilities and protect their right", says Lisa Meeks, the ____25____ of this project. “The ____26____ has successfully helped many doctors stand up______27______,” she says.
Meeks had this thought earlier this year: “ If doctors with disabilities saw more people like themselves, would they be more confident and talk more______28______ about their challenges " _______29_______, she decided to start an online movement called Docs With Disabilities. The goal was to find 20 disabled doctors who were ______30______ to share their stories. Her mailbox was soon______31______with personal stories from doctors with disabilities. And now another campaign, Nurses With Disabilities, has _______32_______, too.
“ I felt this was a really ______33______ opportunity to introduce doctors with disabilities to the ______34______,” she says. “To let more people know that there is not only one or two doctors with disabilities, but that there are a number of them and they never______35______in their career.”
16. A. developed B. noticed C. produced D. cured
17. A. last B. best C. only D. next
18. A. account B. number C. chance D. outcome
19. A. resigned B. graduated C. escaped D. suffered
20. A. wish B. patience C. ability D. right
21 A. appointed B. elected C. considered D. employed
22. A. directors B. members C. pirates D. heroes
23. A. support B. express C. challenge D. spread
24. A. common B. important C. awkward D. convenient
25. A. founder B. operator C. doctor D. nurse
26. A. medicine B. campaign C. miracle D. operation
27. A. once B. still C. again D. only
28. A. humorously B. openly C. cautiously D. quickly
29. A. However B. Besides C. Instead D. Therefore
30. A. willing B. modest C. calm D. free
31. A. flooded B. equipped C. divided D. accompanied
32. A. given up B. stepped aside C. won back D. joined in
33. A. private B. simple C. traditional D. great
34. A. community B. hospital C. public D. academy
35. A. argue B. stop C. betray D. rest
答案:
广东省揭阳市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
41 ~45 BCACB 46 ~50 ABADB 51 ~55 CDDBA
广东省揭阳市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
41~45 BDBAC 46~50 DBDAC 51~55 ACBDA
广东省揭阳市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试试卷英语试卷
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. A 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述主人公由于患上了一种罕见的肌肉疾病,阻碍了她成为执业医生的路,但她没有放弃,发起了线上运动帮助残疾医生,让公众更了解残疾医生。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,她患上了一种罕见的肌肉疾病,她最不希望发生的事是因为疾病导致通往目标的道路从此被中断。A.developed发展;B.noticed注意到;C.produced生产;D.cured治愈。根据后文可知,Lisa Meeks患上了肌肉疾病,develop a disease意为“患上某种疾病”,为固定搭配。故选A项。
【17题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,她患上了一种罕见的肌肉疾病,她最不希望发生的事是因为疾病导致通往目标的道路从此被中断。A.last最后的;B.best最好的;C.only唯一的;D.next接下来的。根据上文可知,Lisa Meeks在哈佛医学院学习,她想成为一名医生,由此可知她最不希望发生的事是疾病阻碍她成为一名医生。the last thing she expected意为“最不希望发生的事”,符合语境。故选A项。
【18题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,接下来传来一个难过的消息,她在这个领域的机会为零,她无权从事医学。A.account账户;B.number数字,号码;C.chance机会;D.outcome结果。根据前文提到的难过的消息和后文提到的无权从事医学可知,她在医学领域的机会为零。故选C项。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Lisa从医学院毕业,但最终没有成为一名执业医生。A.resigned辞职;B.graduated毕业;C.escaped逃脱;D.suffered遭受。通过上文可知,她在哈佛医学院读书,可知这里应该是她从医学院毕业了。故选B项。
【20题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这是在1990年通过《残疾人法案》之前,所以她没有权利这么做。A.wish愿望;B.patience耐心;C.ability能力;D.right权利。根据句意可知,当时还没有通过《残疾人法案》,所以Lisa没有法定的权利去争取从事医生这一行业的机会。故选D项。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:医生通常被认为是可以创造各种奇迹的超人。A.appointed任命;B.elected选举;C.considered考虑;D.employed雇佣。be considered as意为“被认为是……”,符合句意,且与下文提到的be seen as(被视为……)对应。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们被视为无畏的英雄,而不是那些同样需要照顾的人。A.directors导演,指挥家;B.members成员;C.pirates海盗;D.heroes英雄。heroes与上文提到的super humans对应,表明医生在人们心中的形象,是超人和英雄。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,一个线上活动要挑战这个观点。A.support支持;B.express表达;C.challenge挑战;D.spread传播。通过句中However可以推断出,这个线上活动并不赞同前文人们对医生的看法,故可推断出是要挑战这个观点。故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“我们认为尊重残疾医务人员是很重要的,并且要保护他们的权力” 这个项目的创始人Lisa Meeks说。A.common常见的;B.important重要的;C.awkward令人尴尬的;D.convenient方便的。这句话是Lisa Meeks说的,根据上文可知,她患有肌肉疾病,不能成为执业医生,她想为自己争取权力,可推断出她认为尊重残疾医务人员是很重要的。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:“我们认为尊重残疾医务人员是很重要的,并且要保护他们的权力” 这个项目的创始人Lisa Meeks说。A.founder创始人;B.operator操作员;C.doctor医生;D.nurse护士。根据后文she decided to start an online movement called Docs With Disabilities.可知这项线上运动是Lisa Meeks发起的,所以她应该是这项运动的创始人。故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:“这场运动成功地帮助了许多医生重新站起来,”她说。A.medicine医药;B.campaign运动;C.miracle奇迹;D.operation手术,操作。根据上文提到的an online campaign is now starting to challenge that view.可知,是这场线上运动帮助了医生。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:“这场运动成功地帮助了许多医生重新站起来,”她说。A.once曾经,一次;B.still仍然;C.again再一次;D.only仅仅。根据前文可知,这项运动是在帮助残疾医务人员争取权益,所以这里指的是残疾医务人员再一次获得了成为医生的自信。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:如果身患残疾的医生看到更多类似处境的人,他们会更加自信和公开地谈论他们所面临的挑战吗?A.humorously幽默地;B.openly公开地;C.cautiously 谨慎地;D.quickly快速地。看到更多类似处境的人,会让身患残疾的医生更加自信地面对自己的处境,openly与confident呼应,表示医生更加坦然的态度。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:因此,她决定发起一个名为Docs With Disabilities线上运动。A.However然而;B.Besides除此之外;C.Instead相反;D.Therefore因此。空格上句讲的是这项运动可能带来的好处,也就是发起这项运动的原因,故两句为因果关系。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她的目标是找到20名愿意分享他们的故事的残疾医生。A.willing愿意的;B.modest谦虚的;C.calm平静的;D.free自由的。be willing to do意为“愿意做某事”,为固定短语,表示愿意分享故事,符合句意。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她的邮箱很快就堆满了来自残疾医生的故事。A.flooded涌入;B.equipped配备;C.divided分割;D.accompanied陪伴。根据后文又开展了一项运动可知,这项运动获得了残疾医生的欢迎。be flooded with意为“充满”,强调邮箱里涌入大量信件,符合语境。故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:现在,另一项运动Nurses With Disabilities也加入进来了。A.given up放弃;B.stepped aside走开;C.won back重新赢得;D.joined in加入。根据上文可知支持身患残疾的医生的活动大获成功后,这里指另一项支持残疾护士的活动也加入其中。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我觉得这是一个向公众介绍残疾医生的非常好的机会。A.private私人的;B.simple简单的;C.traditional传统的;D.great很好的。根据前文可知,这项活动非常成功,所以应该是一个很好的机会。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我觉得这是一个向公众介绍残疾医生的非常好的机会。A.community 社区;B.hospital医院;C.public公众;D.academy学院。根据后文的To let more people know可知,是要让人们了解残疾医生的处境,故应该是向公众介绍残疾医生。故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:让人们知道不止有一两个残疾医生,但他们中许多人的职业生涯从未停止。A.argue争论;B.stop停止;C.betray背叛;D.rest休息。根据句中转折连词but可知,他们虽然有残疾,但却未停止职业生涯。故选B项。
【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是上下文推理法。“上下文推理法”是指根据对上下文的语义和整个语篇的理解,进行适当的推理判断,因此需重点注意挖空处的上下文语境,判断清楚所要表达的含义。例如,第10小题要求我们判断Lisa Meeks在线上运动中发挥什么作用。根据后文she decided to start an online movement called Docs With Disabilities.可知这项线上运动是Lisa Meeks发起的,所以她应该是这项运动的创始人。故选A项。