Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 阅读理解专练 2022—2023学年人教版英语九年级全册（含答案）

2022-2023人教版英语九年级Unit 7—阅读理解专练
Name_________ Grade_________
第一节 理解理解。
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Rules are everywhere. When you’re reading in the library, playing basketball on the playground or driving on the road, you’ll have to follow some rules. But have you ever read any rules on a plane If you’re traveling by air in America, you may find the following criteria(标准).
　　If you are sitting in an exit seat, read the information below.
You must:
1.Be at least 15 years old and healthy enough to offer help.
2.Be able to speak, read and understand English well.
3.Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit(紧急出口).
4.Be able to help others away from the plane.
You must not:
1.Take any pets, like dogs, cats, and so on.
2.Take someone that needs special care, such as a child.
If you cannot meet the criteria, ask a crew member(工作人员) to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why; just say, “I don’t want to sit in an exit seat.”
( )1.The passenger sitting in an exit seat 　　　　.
A.must be healthy enough B.needn’t speak English
C.must be under 15 years old D.needn’t help others
( )2.If you are sitting in an exit seat, you can 　　　　.
A.explain the reason B.bring a pet with you
C.take a little boy D.move to another seat
( )3.This piece of Exit Seat Criteria may appear 　　　　.
A.in a car B.on a train C.on a plane D.on a bus
( )4.The underlined word “meet” in this passage probably means “　　　” in Chinese.
A.遇见 B.符合 C.相信 D.开会
( )5.What are the reasons why a person has to move from an exit seat
A.Because he is unhealthy. B.Because he can’t speak English.
C.Because he can’t help others. D.All the above.
B
In your school, are you allowed to choose the subjects you want to learn Of course, the answer is “No” here in China.
In America there is a school trying something new. At a high school in Florida，students will be able to choose their own classes. We all know that some students are better at some subjects than others. Some students plan to go on to college，while others will not. At this school students are able to find subjects they are interested in，and possibly even find the field (领域) they would like to go into after school. They are allowed to choose a subject like biology，math，a foreign language，or study skills like computer or car repair (修理).
Some people think this is a good idea，because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future，and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there. They say that giving the students the chance to choose their own classes makes high school more interesting. Others disagree. They think that fourteen-year-old teenagers are too young to know what they will want to do in the future.
What do you think Would you like to be able to choose your own classes Many useful changes have been made in education，but seeing the differences in each student is also important. How can we help each student become a better student
( )6.Students at a high school in Florida are allowed to ________.
A. go on to college without taking big exams
B. find a part-time job they would like to do
C. learn how to make a computer or a car
D. choose a subject that they are interested in
( )7.Some people think allowing students to choose their own classes helps them ________.
A. show how smart they are B. know differences between them
C. prepare for their future D. know their duties in life
( )8.Some people don't agree students should choose their own classes because they think ________.
A. some students are too nervous to make a right decision
B. some students shouldn't be a repair worker in the future
C. some students care little about their own future
D. some students aren't old enough to know what they want to do
( )9.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. All the high schools in Florida give the students the chance to choose their own classes.
B. Some people think allowing students to choose their classes can help them find their own possibilities.
C. The school in Florida helps students by giving the knowledge and skills they will need.
D. In the writer's opinion，it's not important to see the differences in each student in school education.
( )10.What is the best title of the passage
A. Chinese Education. B.A New Way of Education.
C. To Change Our Education. D. To Improve Learning Skills.
C
Heads up!
In November,the U.S.Soccer Federation,the biggest soccer organization in the U.S.introduces new rules to make the sport safer for young players.This organization announced that players on its teams who are 10 or younger are no longer allowed to head the ball.Players aged from 11 to 13 have limits on how often they can practice heading.
The new rules are designed to prevent kids from getting concussions—injuries caused by a blow to the head that shakes the brain inside the skull (头骨).Common symptoms(症状)include headaches and dizziness.
A DANGEROUS MOVE
Heading the ball can be one of the riskiest parts of soccer.Sometimes the force of hitting the ball with their heads gives players concussions.But more often,players receive concussions when they jump to head the ball and accidentally knock heads with other players or fall and hit their heads on the grass.
“More concussions happen during the act of heading than any other action in soccer,” explains Dr.Robert Cantu,an expert on brain injuries.
LEADING THE WAY
So far,the new rules apply only to teams that are part of the U.S.Soccer Federation.But the group says it hopes other leagues will soon follow its example.
( )11.　　　 is the biggest soccer organization in the U.S.
A.The U.S.Soccer Team B.The U.S.Soccer Federation
C.Soccer Federation in States D.Soccer Group U.S.
( )12.The new rules in the passage will help 　　　.
A.develop the players’ soccer skills B.old players play better
C.young players play soccer more safely
D.make people more interested in soccer games
( )13.What does the underlined word “concussion” probably mean in Chinese
A.脑震荡 B.高血压 C.心绞痛 D.低血糖
( )14.　　　 is the most dangerous action in soccer.
A.Running with the ball B.Passing C.Controlling the ball D.Heading
( )15.What can you learn from the last paragraph
A.The soccer teams in the U.S.follow the rules.
B.The rules allow the organization to rule the other groups.
C.The organization hopes other leagues will soon make similar rules.
D.Young soccer players will never get injured from now on.
D
In the United States，sixteen，eighteen，and twenty－one are important ages in a person's life. There are no special celebrations for these birthdays，but each is a time when a person can do new things to mark their transition(转变)into adulthood(成人时期).
After turning sixteen a person can work，get a driver's license and leave home.Many high school students learn to drive and get part－time jobs soon after celebrating their sixteenth birthday.
At the age of eighteen a person in the United States can vote and smoke，but they are prohibited from going into many nightclubs，buying wine or gambling(赌博)until they are twenty-one.
In many Latin(拉丁的)cultures，a young woman's fifteenth birthday is important.At this age，she is regarded as an adult. To mark this special day，families with teenage daughters have a celebration called a Quincentenary. The day begins with the young woman and her family going to church .Later, there is a party and many guests are invited.
In Japan，young people become adults at twenty. At this age，they can legally(合法地)vote，drink wine and smoke. The second Monday in January is a national holiday called “Coming of Age Day”. On this day，twenty-year-olds celebrate by first going to a church to pray with their families. Later，they listen to speeches given by city and school leaders. Afterward，many celebrate with family or friends late into the night.
In some countries，birthday celebrations continue through adulthood. Some people celebrate their fortieth and fiftieth birthdays，or their retirement(退休)years，with a huge party.
( )16.In the United States，age sixteen marks the time when you can ________.
A. vote and drive B. drive and get a job
C. drink wine and smoke D. go into nightclubs
( )17.In some Latin cultures，the fifteenth birthday is important for ________.
A. parents B. young men
C. both young women and young men D. young women
( )18.In Japan, young people are considered as adults at age ________.
A. sixteen B. eighteen C. twenty D. twenty-one
( )19.Which of the following is NOT the turning point in a person's life in the United States
A. The 15th birthday. B. The 16th birthday.
C. The 18th birthday. D. The 21st birthday.
( )20.What is the meaning of the underlined word “prohibited”？
A.允许 B.禁止 C.终止 D.支持
E
Teenagers should be allowed to develop a hobby. A hobby can give you different types of challenges. You'll need to find different interests and decide which hobby really interests you. You can take up a hobby that can challenge you physically, such as rock climbing or kayaking. While, this may be hard to do, and here are four great reasons to work it in：
Hobbies help build a teen's confidence. By finding an area of interest, a teen can build his skill. This leads to positive results and builds teenagers' confidence.
A hobby helps teens have a sense of his identity. Our likes and dislikes help us know who we are as people. Hobbies help by sending a signal, “I like doing this. This makes me feel good. Therefore, this is a part of who I am.”
Hobbies keep teens from getting bored. Bored teens look for things to do and are more likely to do something bad. Helping teens develop a hobby is helping them stay out of trouble.
Hobbies will help teens to get on well with their parents. When a teen is busy with a hobby, his parents have easy access(机会) to something to praise him about. They can communicate with each other easily.
( )21. According to the passage, hobbies can make teens________.
A. be sure something they want will happen in the future
B. know they are different from their parents
C. feel a little bad about themselves
D. not be a good student at school
( )22. The underlined word “positive” in the passage probably means “________”.
A. 现实的 B. 消极的 C. 离奇的 D. 积极的
( )23. If Jim has a hobby, he will ________ in his free time.
A. be bored B. be in trouble C. make a lot of money D. feel happy
( )24. Hobbies will help teens to get on well with their parents because________.
A. teens are busy and have no time to fight with parents
B. parents never praise them about their hobbies
C. parents have an interesting topic to talk about with children
D. teens have to ask their parents for some money
( )25. The passage is mainly about________.
A. why it's not easy to find a hobby B. how to develop a hobby
C. who we are as people D. why teens need a hobby
F
Every year on my birthday since I was 11,a white gardenia (栀子花)was sent to my house.No card ever came with it.Calls to the flower shop were not helpful at all.After some time I stopped trying to find out the sender’s name and was just pleased with the beautiful flower,in soft pink paper.
I couldn’t stop imagining who the giver might be.Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming(幻想) about the sender.My mother encouraged these daydreams.She’d ask me if I had been especially kind to someone.Perhaps it was one of my classmates.Perhaps it was the old man who I once helped.As a girl,I had more fun imagining that it might be a boy that I had met.
A month before my high school graduation(毕业),my father died.I was so sad that I became completely uninterested in my coming graduation dance,and I didn’t care whether I had a new dress or not.My mother,in her own sadness,would not let me miss any of those things.She wanted her children to feel loved.In fact,my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia:lovely,strong and perfect.
My mother died ten years after I was married.That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.
( )26.The writer received 　　　 on her birthday since she was 11.
A.a white gardenia B.a card
C.a card and soft pink paper D.a gardenia and a card
( )27.The writer was very 　　　 when she was imagining who sent the flower.
A.happy B.sad C.worried D.nervous
( )28.It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that 　　　.
A.the writer didn’t get a new dress for the dance　
B.the writer probably joined in the graduation dance　
C.the writer’s father died ten years earlier than her mother
D.the writer’s father received a gardenia on each of his birthdays
( )29.The writer got the gardenias from 　　　 on her birthdays.
A.her classmate B.the old man C.the boy D.her mother
( )30.The passage mainly talks about 　　　.
A.what a gardenia meant B.what a girl dreamed about
C.how a mother loved her children D.how a daughter missed her father
G
Fiona brought home a notice from school：
School Uniform Rules
Sept.11th, 2016
Dear parents,
Some parents have asked about the rules about dress at Popular School. Please read and buy the right uniforms for your children this winter.
For boys： white shirt brown pants blue school jacket red tie black belt (腰带) grey socks brown shoes For girls： pink shirt green skirt grey pants (only when it is 12℃ or below) blue school jacket long white socks black shoes
Children can be allowed to wear blue scarves or white scarves to school. But they aren't allowed to wear hats.
The school uniform must be clean. Girls with long hair must tie (扎)their hair with yellow ribbons (丝带).
Children can only wear sports shoes to school if they have a P.E. lesson that day. They are allowed to wear white sports shoes only.
Thank you for your attention.
Sincerely，
John Wong (Head teacher)
( )31.For what season does the head teacher write this notice about the school uniform
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
( )32.Mrs.Lam wants to buy a new uniform for her 14-year-old son. She needs to buy ________.
A. a pink shirt B. a white shirt C. black pants D. white socks
( )33.It is 18°C today. What is Jane supposed to wear to go to school
A. Grey pants. B. Grey socks.
C.A green skirt. D.A black school jacket.
( )34.Which of the following is NOT part of the school uniform
A. Pants. B. Hats. C. Scarves. D. Socks.
( )35.Which is TRUE according to the reading above
A. Girls at Popular School aren't allowed to have long hair.
B. Some parents think Popular School's uniforms are expensive.
C. Parents should buy right uniforms from Popular School for their kids.
D. Students have to wear white sports shoes for P.E. lessons at Popular School.
H
She has been laughed at in the street and called “the world’s ugliest woman” by many Internet users.
Lizzie Velasquez, 23, from Austin, Texas, was born without any adipose tissue (脂肪组织). It means she has no body fat. Though she eats up to 60 small meals a day, she is only 27 kilos. The doctors now believe Miss Velasquez may have a form of Neonatal Progeroid Syndrome (新生儿童类早衰症), which causes her to turn older faster and lose fat from the face and body.
Miss Velasquez likes literature (文学) very much and she is good at writing too. She has now written a second book about how she has tried to be acceped (接受).
In Be Beautiful, Be You, the 23-year-old college senior shares advice on how to make and keep good friends and how to deal with other people’s mock.
After so many years of other people’s mock, Lizzie Velasquez says she finally doesn’t care about it at all. She says the hurtful comments about her looks are “just some words”.
When asked how she deals with being laughed at in the street, Miss Velasquez says, “I’m starting to want to go up to these people, introduce myself, give them my card and say, ‘Hi! I’m Lizzie. Maybe you should stop looking at me and starting learning.”
Lizzie Velasquez decides to write two more new books in the following two years. And her dream is to be a great writer in the world.
( )36. Why is Miss Velasquez so thin
A. Because she is too old. B. Because she exercises a lot.
C. Because she has no body fat. D. Because she wants to lose weight.
( )37. From the passage, we know that Be Beautiful, Be You is a　　　by Lizzie Velasquez.
A. play B. film C. song D. book
( )38. The underlined word “mock” probably means “　　　　” in Chinese.
A. 理解 B. 嘲笑 C. 模仿 D. 治疗
( )39. We can learn that now Miss Velasquez is starting to become ________ when being
laughed at in the street.
A. confident(自信) B. angry C. upset D. sad
( )40. The passage mainly tells us that________.
A. how Lizzie Velasquez fights with her illness
B. Miss Velasquez is the world’s ugliest woman at present
C. Miss Velasquez’s books are very popular among patients
D. Miss Velasquez doesn’t care about the hurtful comments and goes on writing
I
Dear Daughter,
You are a successful person and your mother and I love you. It will not be long before you leave school to make your way in the world. Can I give you some friendly advice Here are some things that you should never do.
1.Never get upset with your look.
We think you look great. Please be happy with the person you are and the body you have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or to get the perfect shape. You look fine.
2.Never spend money more than your income(收入).
Never spend money more than your income and save a little every month. Don’t borrow others’ money if possible.
3.Never look down on(轻视) yourself.
You should believe in yourself. When things go badly, never look down on yourself. Some girls get upset and lose confidence, and then all kinds of problems can follow.
4.Never give less than your best.
We are very proud of what you have achieved so far. You should be proud too. Keep doing well. Keep trying your best at everything you do.
5.Never forget that your parents love you.
Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family. Whatever difficulties you have, you can always talk to us and we will try to help. We are here for you.
Love,
Dad
( )41.From the letter, we can know the daughter will 　　　　soon.
A.leave school B.go to college
C.go to another city D.face lots of difficulties
( )42.Why do some girls become upset in the father’s opinion
A.Because they aren’t healthy enough.
B.Because they don’t make enough money.
C.Because they never look down on themselves.
D.Because they try to get the perfect shape.
( )43.When someone gets upset and loses confidence, 　　　　.
A.nobody will love him B.he can’t get a good income
C.all problems will follow him D.his parents won’t believe in him anymore
( )44.The father thinks his daughter has been a 　　　　person.
A.happy B.successful C.perfect D.clever
( )45.The father writes this letter to his daughter in order to tell her 　　　　.
A.that her parents love her B.what she should never do
C.how she can become successful D.that her parents will always help her
J
Katie 82
When I was a teenager,I was more responsible than today’s teenagers.After school,I had to do lots of jobs at home.My parents were really angry when I
didn’t do my chores.Today’s teenagers are lazier.They come home from school and then play computer games for the rest of the day.
Sarah 45
Young people nowadays aren’t better or worse than young people in the past.Teenagers today have the same problems that we did.They’re worried about finding their own identity(身份) and their own place in the world.I once read this quotation: “Children nowadays just love the easy life.They’re bad mannered,have no respect for authority or for older people,and they make their teachers mad.” Do you know who said that It was Socrates(苏格拉底).He lived about 2,400 years ago.
Patty 52
In the media,they always say that teenagers have easy life.They say they’re lazy and irresponsible.But I work with young people and lots of them are responsible and hard-working.I also meet teenagers who are opposite.Isn’t it the same with adults Perhaps teenagers have more money now.And they have lots of modern gadgets like MP3 players.But those things don’t always make life easier or make you happier!
Ned 23
Who says teenagers have an easy life Exams are harder now than in the past.
It’s more difficult to get a job so your marks need to be higher.The media make us worry about our appearance nowadays too,so a lot of teenagers aren’t happy.They think they should be taller or thinner,like the people they see on TV.Maybe the problems are different from the past.But that doesn’t make life easier.It’s probably the opposite!
( )46.Who thinks teenagers nowadays have a harder life than teenagers in the past
A.Katie. B.Sarah. C.Patty. D.Ned.
( )47.What does the underlined word “opposite” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.irresponsible and lazy B.responsible and hard-working
C.lazy and responsible D.hard-working and irresponsible
( )48.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “quotation” in Paragraph 2
A.报价单 B.谚语 C.引用语 D.成语
( )49.Which of the following is true according to the passage
A.Katie thinks she was less responsible than today’s teenagers.
B.Sarah thinks teenagers today have the same problems that they did.
C.Patty thinks young people today are lazy and irresponsible.
D.Ned thinks teenagers have an easy life.
( )50.The best title is 　　　.
A.What is life like for teenagers today B.How was life for teenagers in the past
C.What do teenagers today do D.Is life easier for teenagers today
2022-2023人教版英语九年级Unit 7—阅读理解专练
参 考 答 案
第一节 阅读理解。
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
1-5 ADCBD 6-10 DCDCB
11-15 BCADC 16-20 BDCAB
21-25 ADDCD 26-30 AABDC
31-35 DBCBD 36-40 CDBAD
41-45 ADCBB　　 46-50 DACBD