【新课标】Unit 8 Surprise endings 第3课时Grammar课件

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名称 【新课标】Unit 8 Surprise endings 第3课时Grammar课件
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-11-28 17:33:32

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(共46张PPT)
Unit 8 Surprise endings
Period 3 Grammar
牛津深圳·广州版 九年级上
1. Knowledge objectives: Master regular collocations of prepositions with adjectives, nouns or verbs.
2. Skill objectives: Be able to correctly use collocations of prepositions with adjectives, nouns or verbs in specific contexts.
3. Emotional objectives: Be able to understand the importance of prepositions in English.
4. Thinking quality objectives: Cultivate students’ analytical ability and divergent thinking ability. Make students use the grammar rules to draw inferences from one instance.
Learning objects
Lead in
Do you know these words?
What are they?
It is very important to master prepositions in your English learning.
Lead in
They are prepositions.
A preposition shows the relationship of a noun or pronoun to another word.
It can't be used alone in a sentence.
prep.
v.
Lead in
What is a preposition
n.
pron.
prep.
Lead in
small & common
but powerful
prep.
Prepositions can help us show not just what took place, but where, how and when it took place, even whom something happened to.
what
who
where
when
how
What is a preposition
magical
神奇的
It can be matched with different kinds of words. It can also help to enrich the meanings of words.
flexible
灵活的
prep.
adj.
v.
n.
Lead in
What is a preposition
prep.
flexible
magical
Lead in
So, a preposition is powerful and plays an important role in sentences.
The gifts
by O. Henry
Do you still remember the story
What happened between Jim and Della
Presentation
Jim and Della had two possessions which they were both proud of. However, Christmas was coming, Della was worried about the Christmas gift.
Can you find out prepositions in these sentences and underline the word before each preposition
(adj.)
(adj.)
Some can be followed by prepositions.
adjectives
Presentation
be bored with
be happy with
be ready for
be tired of
be certain about
be interested in
be strict with
be worried about
对...感到疲惫
对...有把握
对...严格
对...厌倦
对...感兴趣
担心/忧虑...
对...感到高兴
为...做好准备
Here are some examples of adjectives with prepositions:
Presentation
be
接近于
相似,相同
恼怒
对厌倦
忙于……
耐心
对……满意
坏了,出故障
受……欢迎
对……严格
close
similar
angry
bored
busy
patient
satisfied
wrong
popular
strict
to
to
with
with
with
with
with
with
with
with
Summary
be + adj. + 介词
远离
富含;盛产
在……成功
对……感兴趣
入迷
害怕
喜欢
充满
自豪
缺乏
厌倦
away
rich
successful
interested
lost
afraid
fond
full
proud
short
tired
from
in
in
in
in
of
of
of
of
of
of
Summary
be + adj. + 介词
be
be + adj. + 介词
担心,害怕,紧张
高兴于,乐于
因某事而高兴
因……而闻名
对……有益
适合于
迟于
为……准备
对……抱歉
对……负责任
与……不同
nervous
pleased
happy
famous
good
fit
late
ready
sorry
responsible
different
about
about
about
for
for
for
for
for
for
for
from
Summary
be
对……有害
对……忠诚的
擅长……
对……有益
对……确信;有把握
没有意识到……
为……感到羞耻
bad
faithful
good
good
certain
unaware
ashamed
for
to
at
for
about
of
of
Summary
be + adj. + 介词
be
Some adjectives can be followed by different prepositions.
He is good at Maths.
She is good with children.
Fruit is good for you.
Things to remember
Presentation
prep.
It can help to enrich the meanings of words.
be good for
Fruit is good for you.水果对你是有益的。
Doing exercise is good for our health. 做运动对我们的健康有好处的。
对...有益/有好处
He is good at English. 他擅长英语。
You need to be good at what you do, and do what you love. 你需要擅长于你所做的,并且做你喜欢的事。
be good at
擅长于...
be good with
The teacher is good with children. 这个老师对孩子们很好。
Everyone should be good with the animals. 大家应该善待动物。
对...友好/善待
Compare these phrases.
Presentation
1. The boy ___________ doing a sum in his head.
2. Drinking too much __________ your health.
3. I can _____________ kids and help them with
English and sports.
4. Some students _____________ reading than writing.
is bad for
be good with
be good at be good for be good with
are better at
is good at
Have a go
of
about
with
in
at
Have a go
Luke is a junior high school student. Look at the pictures and complete the sentences with the correct prepositions.
Since she had little money, Della had a difficulty in buying a Christmas gift. So she made a decision on selling her hair.
Can you find out prepositions in these sentences and underline the word before each preposition
(n.)
(n.)
Some can be followed by prepositions.
nouns
Presentation
advice on
interest in
reason for
decision on/about
problem with
respect for
experience of
purpose of
success in
为...的理由
...的目的
...的经验
...方面的建议
...方面的兴趣
...方面/领域的成功
...方面的问题/困难
...方面的决定
对...的尊敬
Here are some examples of nouns with prepositions:
Presentation
名词 + 介词
……的答案
对……的进攻
……之间的平衡
对……的注意
抱怨,控告
对……的信任
与某人的对话
对某人,某事的危险
做……的决定
不同,差异
……的建议
answer
attack
balance
attention
complaint
confidence
conversation
danger
decision
differences
advice
to…
on…
between…
to…
of/about…
in…
with sb
to sb/sth
on/about
between…
on…
Summary
……的经验
……方面的兴趣
……的麻烦/问题
……的目的
……的理由
……的尊重
……的成功
……的评论
……的评论
多亏了;归因于
对……的信仰,相信
experience
interest
problem
purpose
reason
respect
success
review
comment
thanks
belief
of
in
with
of
for
for
in
on
on
to
in
Summary
名词 + 介词
争夺,竞争
对……怀疑
的入口,入场
引言,介绍,入门
可怜,怜悯
偏爱;
对……的研究,调查
责任,负责
对……的同情
对……的爱好,喜爱
欲望,愿望
contest
doubt
entrance
introduction
pity
preference
research
responsibility
sympathy
taste
wish
for
about/ to
to
to
for
for
on/into
for
for
for
for
Summary
名词 + 介词
decision about
purpose of
interest in
respect for
success in
Complete the following conversations with the nouns and prepositions from the box.
Have a go
Can you find out prepositions in these sentences and underline the word before each preposition
Jim gave up his possession. He sold his watch and bought a gift. When he came home, he looked at Della and found out Della had sold her possession too.
(v.)
(v.)
(v.)
Some can be followed by prepositions.
verbs
Presentation
agree with
decide on
pass by
succeed in
arrive at/get to
point at
think about
ask for
join in
prepare for
wait for
走过.../经过...
请求.../要求...
到达...
加入...
等待...
指向...
同意...
决定...
为...做准备
成功做到...
考虑...
Here are some examples of verbs with prepositions:
Presentation
动词 + 介词
询问
带来
抱怨
听说
了解
谈论
考虑
着急
寻找

ask
bring
complain
hear
know
talk
think
worry
look
knock
about
about
about
about
about
about
about
about
after
at
Summary
看一眼
到达
嘲笑
为……而道歉
请求
寻找
计划做某事
为……做准备
象征
搜寻
要求得到
花钱买
look
arrive
laugh
apologize
beg
look
plan
prepare
stand
search
ask
pay
at
at
at
for
for
for
for
for
for
for
for
for
动词 + 介词
Summary
称赞
死于某种意外
死于某种疾病
来自
收到来信
向某人学习
忍受
阻止某人做
阻止
座落于
到达(大地方)
praise sb. for
die from
die of
come from
hear from
learn from
suffer from sb.
stop sb. from doing
keep from
lie in
arrive in
动词 + 介词
Summary
同意
决定
经过
成功做某事
指向
请求,要求
参加
准备
等待
agree
decide
pass
succeed
point
ask
join
prepare
wait
with
on
by
in
at
for
in
for
for
动词 + 介词
Summary
Verbs have different meanings with different prepositions.
The police are looking for the lost boy.
Look at this flower. It’s beautiful.
The company has set up a team to look into the problem.
Things to remember
Presentation
prep.
It can help to enrich the meanings of words.
look for
look at
look into
He turned on the torch to look for his keys. 他打开了手电筒去寻找钥匙。
I love looking after the children. 我喜欢照顾小孩。
Please raise your head and look at the blackboard. 请抬起头来看黑板。
She stopped to look into the window. 她停下来看进去窗户里面。
Students can use the dictionary to look up new words. 学生会使用字典查阅生字。
look up
look after
Presentation
Compare these phrases.
look at look for look into look up look after
1. _________ my new T-shirt. It’s awesome!
2. This is quite unusual. I’ll _________ the matter.
3. She craned her neck to ________ her mother in
the crowd.
4. The boy ____________ his sick mother in the hospital.
5. I’m busy __________ some new words in the dictionary.
Look at
look into
look for
looked after
looking up
Have a go
for
about
at
for
at
by
(1) look for “寻找...”
(2) think about sth.
“考虑/思考某事”
(3) look at “看着...”
(4) wait for sb.
“等候某人.”
(5) arrive at +小地点
arrive in +大地点
“到达某个地点”
(6) pass by
“经过某个地方”
Have a go
Read another short story by O. Henry below. Then complete it with the correct prepositions.
概念:
介词通常用在名词或代词之前,表示某个人、事物/东西、事件与另一个之间的关系。
介词
Summary
介词的分类
Summary
1. at the cinema, in the hospital __________
2. write with a pen, go by bus __________
3. in summer, on September 1st __________
4. by the way, at last, in the end __________
地点介词
方式介词
时间介词
固定搭配
含有介词的短语
Summary
1. be happy with, be afraid of _____________
2. advice on, interest in _____________
3. agree with, arrive at _____________
形容词 + 介词
名词 + 介词
动词 + 介词
有些形容词或动词后面接不同的介词,表示不同的意思。
1. She has no _________(interesting) in sports at all.
2. The students’ eyes ___________(fix) on the teacher’s hands during the experiment.
3. When his mother heard the news, she looked at him __________(angry).
interest
have no interest in...对...不感兴趣
fix on 固定
were fixed
be done
angrily
adv. 修饰v.
Exercise
一、用所给词的正确形式填空。
4. What’s your purpose of _______(join) the Reading Club
5. He apologized to his teacher for ____________(be) late.
6. There are some _______________(different) between Chinese culture and American culture.
joining
介词+ving
being
differences
adj.
n.
difference
Exercise
一、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. 我很担心我的好朋友,因为她一直在节食。
I am ________ _______ my good friend because she is always _______ _______ _______.
2. 他已经下定决心要远离网络游戏。
He has decided to _____ ______ _____ the net games.
3. 这家酒店因为良好的服务而出名。
The hotel is ____________________ ______ its excellent service.
worried
about
on
a
diet
stay
away
from
famous / well-known
for
Exercise
二、完成句子
4. 得知你和母亲有矛盾我感觉很遗憾。
I am sorry to hear that you _______ _____________ _______ your mum.
5. 深圳的气候与北京有很大不同。
The climate of Shenzhen is quite _________ ______ that of Beijing.
have
problems
with
different
from
Exercise
Homework
Finish Grammar exercise paper.
Gifts express the warmest and best wishes between people.
礼物表达了人与人之间最温馨、最美好的心意。
Reflection
谢谢
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