中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 Surprise endings
第1课时Reading I 分层作业
A层作业以夯实基础
一、词汇
A 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
1. Jack got a birthday g______ from his friend.
2. Mr White is rich and he can a________ the car.
3. They s________ the Internet for some information.
4. Tim invited us to dinner and paid the b__________.
5. David bought a s_________ of tools yesterday.
B 用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. He ____________ (graduate)from this school last year.
7. They are ___________ (America).
8. He has ________ (draw)many pictures.
9. Instead of ________ (go)shopping, he went to see a film.
10. She _______ (hold)out her present to her mother.
二、单项选择
1. This man is proud __________ his strong body.
A. of B. with C. about D. by
2. Jason fixed his eyes __________ Peter’s new basketball shoes.
A. at B. on C. for D. in
3. __________ the name of God, I swear I love you.
A. Above B. Over C. Under D. Below
4. --- Are there enough chairs for the meeting
--- I’m afraid we need __________ 30 chairs.
A. other B. the other C. others D. another
5. The grandparents were __________ excited __________ say a word when they saw their new-born grandson.
A. so; that B. so; to C. too; to D. too; that
6. Drivers are not allowed __________ after drinking wine.
A. to drive B. driving C. drive D. drove
7. --- What are you __________, my dear
--- I want to find my keys.
A. looking at B. looking out C. looking for D. looking up
8. When Christine pulled off her mask, John was shocked __________ her beautiful face.
A. with B. at C. on D. for
9. Linda shows great interest __________ dancing.
A. about B. for C. on D. in
10. I can hardly hear what it is saying on the radio. Would you please __________
A. turn it down B. turn it up C. turn it on D. turn it off
B层作业:能力提升
三、完形填空
Many actions have been taken to fight food __1__, but one young man is making a big difference with technology.
Liu Jichen, 23, a __2__ from Tsinghua University, has developed a WeChat mini-program __3__ “Clear Your Plate”. After a meal, users can open the mini-program and take a picture of their empty plates. __4__ the image is recognized by the AI, students can collect points and use them to buy gifts or charity meals donated to children in poor rural areas.
Liu and his team, __5__ with other organizations, launched the “Clear Your Plate” campaign in November, 2020 for the __6__ year. It has swept over 1,017 universities across the country. The idea to develop such a mini-program came from Liu's experience in a canteen. In 2017, he found that a restaurant would give diners who __7__ their food a card and offer small gifts after a certain number of cards had been collected.
“Technological innovation is a good way to __8__ food waste,” Liu thought. He organized a team of 20 members to __9__ the project at the end of 2017. “We hope our efforts can start a __10__ trend among the younger generation by encouraging them to cherish their food and develop the habit of thrift(节约),” Liu said.
( )1. A. waste B. usage C. ordering D. eating
( )2. A. worker B. student C. cleaner D. teacher
( )3. A. broke B. brought C. called D. built
( )4. A. Already B. Seldom C. Hardly D. Once
( )5. A. together B. along C. round D. near
( )6. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
( )7. A. put off B. finished off C. cut off D. got off
( )8. A. increase B. improve C. enhance D. reduce
( )9. A. work on B. depend on C. feed on D. fix on
( )10. A. old B. certain C. correct D. new
四、阅读理解
A
Tang Poetry
Poetry in the Tang Dynasty (618~907) reached the top in the development of the poem. It's worthy of its fame as Chinese culture. It's an ideal mix of thoughts and art.
From the point of view of themes, those poems tell us about politics, wars, history, landscapes, street scenes, love and so on. From the style, Tang poetry can be divided into classical poems, verses(七言律诗) and five quatrains(五言绝句).
Considering poets, we can find poets from emperors, officials, farmers, fishermen and even children. Two of the most famous poets we know are Li Bai and Du Fu. Poems of Tang Dynasty enjoyed a golden environment because of the prosperous(繁荣)country and free rules.
Song Ci
The Song Dynasty (960~1279) showed another type of poetry at that time. It came into being in the Tang Dynasty and reached its top in the Song Dynasty. This type of poem is the same as lyrics created for musical accompaniment (伴奏) and the words of Ci had to match the rhythm of the music.
Ci, depending on its length, can be divided into xiaoling(small-sized, less than 58 characters), zhongdiao(middle-sized, 59~90 characters) and changdiao (long sized more than 91characters).
Each Ci has a title as well as a cipai which is the name of the musical style and decides the rhythm and form. The names of cipai, such as The Beautiful Lady Yu(《虞美人》)and Nian Nujiao(《念奴娇》) are created from famous people or events in history.
( )1. What's special about Tang Poetry
A. It's famous as Chinese culture.
B. It reached the top in the development of the poem.
C. It's an ideal mix of thoughts and art.
D. All of the above.
( )2. What kind of themes don't Tang Poetry cover according to the passage
A. Politics. B. Wars.
C. History. D. Environment protection.
( )3. Why does Tang Poetry reach the top in the development of the poem
A. Because the country was powerful.
B. Because the country was prosperous and had free rules.
C. Because people from emperors, officials, farmers, fishermen and even children could all be poets.
D. Because all of the above.
( )4. What is Song Ci
A. It's a kind of lyrics.
B. It has a title.
C. It is created for musical accompaniment.
D. It is created from famous people or events in history.
( )5. What can be the title of the passage
A. Tang Poetry and Song Ci B. Tang Poetry
C. Song Ci D. Poetry
B
All over the world, the need for more computers increases each year. __1_____ Nearly everyone has used a public Wi-Fi network without paying for it while they are having coffee, taking a train, walking through a shopping mall or staying at a hotel. __2_____
Some networks are better protected than others because they use encryption methods (加密方法). __3______ Open Wi-Fi networks are not safe __4 _____
Most smart phones and computers search for and connect to Wi-Fi networks automatically (自动地). They usually prefer a network that has been used before. __5 _____ When smart phones and computers are connected to networks that are not real, hackers can easily steal personal information.
So next time, when you want to use computers or smart phones in public places where free Wi-Fi networks are offered, please think twice before using them.
A. So they are safer than others. B. but a 2017 survey showed that more than 950 million records were not protected on these networks, including addresses, emails, birth dates, phone numbers and passwords. C. But are public Wi-Fi networks safe D. Hackers’ tools are able to record these searches and pretend to be trusted Wi-Fi networks. E. Wireless networks are part of our life. F. because it’s easy for hackers (黑客) to break into operating systems (操作系统) and get people’s personal information.
C层作业:拓展训练
五、再次阅读课文,填写mind-map.
各小组把课文改写为课本剧,然后分角色表演。要求:Della 和Jim同时为主角,可将相同时间发生的两人的思想和行为进行先后表演。
参考答案:
一、1. gift 2. afford 3. search 4. bill 5. set
6. graduated 7. American 8. drawn 9. going 10. held
二、1-5 ABCDC 6-10 ACBDB
三、1-5 ABCDA 6-10 CBDAD
四、A: DDDCA B: ECAFD
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