Module 9 Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with a population of 10,000,000 课件

(共27张PPT)
flat
rubbish
quiet
local
close down
mention
pollution
n. 套房；公寓
n. 垃圾；废弃物
adj. 寂静的；安静的
adj. 当地的；本地的
(永久)关闭，关停
v. 提及，谈到
n. 污染
Read after the tape and speak out the Chinese immediately.
solve
public
service
pupil
reduce
create
v. 解决问题
adj. 公共的；公众的
n. 公共服务；服务
n. 学生；(尤指)小学生
v. 减少；减低；缩小
v. 创造
Unit 2
Arnwick was a city with a population of 10,000,000.
Module 9 Population
These numbers are all about China’s 7th Population Census.
1,411,780,000
901,990,000
509,790,000
Read the numbers as quickly as possible.
第七次人口普查 2020年
There are some data changes between China’s 7th Population Census with China’s 6th Population Census. Let’s have a look.
Population in Chinese mainland in 2020 is ______________.
Urban population (城镇居民) in 2020 is _____________.
Urban population (城镇居民) in 2010 is _____________.
1,411,780,000
665,570,000
901,990,000
There are more and more people flood into (涌入) cities.
1. Why do so many people move to
cities
2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of big cities
Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions. Use the words in the box to help you.
countryside field flat hospital job office rubbish village
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hunt for jobs
make more money
find more opportunities
People move to cities because they want to…
Why do people move to other cities
What are the advantages and disadvantages of big cities
heavy traffic
pollution
large population
advantages
disadvantages
good education
advanced medical technology
more jobs
...
...
A big city
Tall buildings.
A lot of traffic.
Many people.
What can you see in this picture
Look and say
Do you want to know which city is it Read the passage and finish the following tasks.
Read the passage and check your answers to Activity 1.
Task 1
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Check (√) the true sentences.
Parkville was a quiet village.
Arnwick was a city with 20,000 people.
Arnwick now has a population of more than 10 million.
The local school in Parkville was big.
The government is building more schools.
√
√
√
未提及
small.
Task 2
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New problems.
What should cities do next
C. The old Parkville.
D. The efforts of the goverment.
E. The changes in Parkville.
Match the headings with the paragraphs.
Task 3
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Para. 5
1. What was Parkville like when Jo’s grandparents first came to Parkville
2. Where did they live in Parkville
They lived in a small house, close to fields and hills.
Read para. 1 and answer the questions.
It was a quiet village.
Task 4
1
2
Para.1 The old Parkville.
Was Parkville far from Arnwick
2. Why did the government build flats outside the city centre
3. What problems does Jo’s family have when they live in a flat
No, it was near Arnwick.
Because it was expensive for people from Parkville to live in the centre of Arnwick.
Read para. 2 and answer:
1
2
3
Para.2 The changes in Parkville.
It is very crowded, and rubbish is also a problem.
The small local school in Parkville is still open.
2. The new school is close to Jo’s home.
3. There is a lot of traffic and pollution in Arnwick city.
was
far from
Read para. 3 and check whether the following sentences are true or false.
F
F
T
closed down.
1
2
3
Para.3 New problems.
The government is making a great _____ to solve these problems with better ____________. There will be more ______ and _____________. The government is ________ air pollution from traffic.
Read para. 4 and fill in the blanks.
Para.4 The efforts of the goverment.
effort
public service
schools
local hospitals
reducing
Is Parkville a real place
2. What does the writer want to tell us
No, it is just a story.
Population increase is a big problem in the real world. Cities should try to create a more enjoyable, comfortable and convenient living environment.
Read para. 5 and answer the questions.
Para.5 What should cities do next
居住在
离……近
搬到……
部分
关闭
公共服务
满足……的需要
Pay attention to the underlined parts.
更不必说；不必提及
作出巨大的努力
1. 居住在……
2. 离……近
3. 搬到……
4. 部分
5. 关闭
6. 公共服务
7. 更不必说；不必提及
8. 作出巨大的努力
9. 满足……的需要
live in...
close to
move to
part of
close down
public service
not to mention
make a great effort
meet the needs of
Task 5
Translate the expressions into English.
Many towns and cities around the world have the same problems as Arnwick. When people come from villages, they need places to live, so the (1) _____ government has to build more (2) ______. They need better public (3) ________. For example, they need more schools and (4) ________. Governments also have to reduce (5) ________ in towns and cities.
local
flats
services
hospitals
pollution
flat hospital local pollution service
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
Task 6
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From Parkville to Arnwick: problems and solutions.
Parkville
Arnwick
It was a quiet _______.
Jo's grandparents
lived in a small house.
The small local school
______ down five
years ago.
People moved to Arnwick
to find ______. It became
part of Arnwick.
village
It was a city with 10,000,000 people.
The population became even _______.
In the past
Problems
In the past
Changes
Problems
jobs
closed
larger
The __________ is growing fast. There’s a lot of traffic and ________.
population
pollution
creat a more enjoyable, comfortable and convenient living environment
Cities should do
Retell the text according to the graphic organizer.
Changes
Task 7
Writing
Write down more suggestions to solve the problems in Arnwick.
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Describe the problems Arnwick has.
Brainstorm your suggestions for the city government to solve these problems.
The city government should...
Why not...
It’s a good idea to...
How about...
Write your suggestions. Start with:
To solve the problems in Arnwick, the
city government can take the following
actions...
Possible answer:
To solve the problems in Arnwick, the city government can take the following actions. It’s a good idea to create jobs in other areas of the country, so that the population of Arnwick doesn’t keep growing. The government could encourage recycling and improve rubbish collection services. The city government should develop public transport so that people do not use their cars so much in the city.
1. live in...
2. close to
3. move to
4. part of
5. close down
6. public service
7. meet the needs of
8. not to mention
9. make a great effort
1. The ________ are crossing the road now.
2. - What about going to the Indian restaurant on Peace Street
- Oh, don’t you know It ______________ last week.
3. Mum said to me, “Be _______. Your sister is doing her homework.”
pupils
closed down
quiet
根据句意，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式完成句子。
close down pupil quiet local pollute
4. - The river is so dirty.
- So it is. The water ________ in this area is heavy.
5. - Did you have a good time in the countryside
- Yes. It is beautiful and the ______ people are friendly.
pollution
local
close down pupil quiet local pollute