安徽省部分学校2021-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编：完形填空专题（含答案）

安徽省部分学校2021-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷分类汇编
完形填空专题
安徽省亳州市第二中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第一节 完型填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 .5分，满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I teach biology at UNLV three times per week. Last Monday, at the beginning of class, I 41 asked my students how their weekend had been. One young man said that his weekend had not been so good. He had his wisdom teeth 42 . Then he went on to ask me why I 43 to be so cheerful.
His question 44 me of something I’d read somewhere before: “Every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to 45 life that day,” I said. “I choose to be cheerful.”
“Let me give you an 46 ,” I continued, 47 all sixty students in the class. “In addition to teaching here at UNLV, I also teach out at the community college in Henderson, 17 miles down the freeway from where I live. One day a few weeks ago I drove to Henderson. I 48 the highway and turned onto College Drive. I only had to drive another quarter mile down the road to the college. But just then my car 49 . I tried to start it again, but the engine wouldn’t 50 . So I put my flashers on, took my books, and 51 down the road to the college.
“As soon as I got there, I called AAA (汽车协会) and 52 for a tow truck to meet me at my car after class. The secretary there asked me what had happened. “This is my 53 day,” I replied, smiling.
“Your car breaks down and today is your lucky day ” She was puzzled. “What do you mean ” “I live 17 miles from here”, I replied. “My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway. It didn’t. 54 , it broke down in the 55 place: off the freeway, within walking distance of here. I’m still able to teach my class, and I’ve been able to arrange for the tow truck to meet me after class. If my car was 56 to break down today, it couldn’t have been arranged in a more convenient fashion.” The secretary’s eyes opened wide, and then she smiled. I smiled back and headed for class. So I ended my story to the students in my economics class.
I 57 the 60 faces in the lecture hall. Despite the early hour, no one seemed to be asleep.
58 , my story had touched them. Or maybe it wasn’t the story at all. 59 , it had all started with a student’s 60 that I was cheerful. A wise man once said: “Who you are speaks louder to me than anything you can say”. I suppose it must be so.
41. A. seriously B. cheerfully C. curiously D. coldly
42. A. cut B. broken C. lost D. removed
43. A. never B. seldom C. always D. hardly
44. A. reminded B. asked C. informed D. mentioned
45. A. approach B. love C. give D. enjoy
46. A. lesson B. idea C. story D. example
47. A. addressing B. facing C. attracting D. lecturing
48. A. entered B. followed C. exited D. took
49. A. died B. destroyed C. settled D. parked
50. A. turn around B. turn over C. turn back D. turn away
51. A. moved B. marched C. struggled D. turned
52. A. required B. applied C. demanded D. arranged
53. A. good B. bad C. lucky D. hard
54. A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Besides
55. A. perfect B. empty C. terrible D. free
56. A. wished B. asked C. supposed D. meant
57. A. examined B. scanned C. studied D. analyzed
58. A. Somehow B. Anyhow C. Thus D. Therefore
59. A. In addition B. In all C. In fact D. On the contrary
60. A. observation B. recognition C. judgment D. consideration
安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从51─70各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One summer weekend, my wife, son and I entered a running race on mountain trails（小径）. When the race started, our son took off ___51___, but my wife and I stayed back and ran together, enjoying the scenery. After some time, while running down a narrow, ___52___ trail, I walked on a big stone and had a ___53___, and in the process, I jammed my toe pretty hard. I realized I’d got my toe ___54___, but I didn’t take off my shoe and sock to check my ___55___. Instead, my wife and I kept running.
__56__, after going about half the course, I realized my watch on my wrist was ___57___. Slightly discouraged, I encouraged my wife to go on ahead, and I would ___58___ to see if I could find it. After running back for some time, I ___59___ my broken watch off the trail. I picked it up, and quickly put it into my pocket. Then I ____60____ down the trail. When I was near the end, I saw my son, who had finished 30 minutes earlier and had run back up the trail to ____61____ me. He ran with me to the end.
As it turned out, both my wife and son had ____62____ first place in their age groups, but I had no chance of placing. As I sat down to ____63____ after the race, I decided to take off my shoe and check my toe, and I found that my sock was in blood. Painful and hurt, there was a bright side. I ____64____ to receive any award in my age group, but the race ____65____ had a special award which was given to the most injured runner in the race.
So, how does this ____66____ relate to you and me in everyday life Although everyone wants to live a life of comfort, the ____67____ is that we often face pain and ____68____. However, the key to real happiness is ____69____pain into something positive. In other words, ____70____ can make us stronger if we face them bravely.
51．A．easily B．suddenly C．calmly D．quickly
52．A．rocky B．dirty C．flat D．unknown
53．A．change B．discovery C．fall D．pain
54．A．injured B．shot C．destroyed D．knocked
55．A．route B．damage C．judgement D．imagination
56．A．Hopefully B．Therefore C．Luckily D．However
57．A．broken B．slow C．wrong D．gone
58．A．return B．continue C．pray D．volunteer
59．A．placed B．ignored C．noticed D．missed
60．A．jumped B．walked C．drove D．hurried
61．A．visit B．meet C．push D．reward
62．A．entered B．taken C．won D．made
63．A．sleep B．rest C．chat D．shake
64．A．refused B．managed C．failed D．preferred
65．A．organizers B．winners C．owners D．supporters
66．A．problem B．activity C．experience D．journey
67．A．tip B．base C．reason D．truth
68．A．success B．difficulties C．happiness D．competitions
69．A．putting B．turning C．throwing D．dividing
70．A．difficulties B．realities C．glories D．skills
安徽省滁州市定远县民族中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从51─70各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There’s a program for middle schools called Treps that teaches kids about business and product development. The students are given the task to learn to ____51____ products on their own, and at the end of the program the school gym is ____52____ up like a trade show where all the kids get to sell the products. They each get a ____53____, make signs and dress up a little. The school gym is ____54____ to the public and attracts a crowd.
Some of the kids there ____55____ have a crowd at their stand, because the products made by themselves are unique and interesting. But there are some other kids, with ____56____ that aren’t very good, just don’t stand out, aren’t getting attention. At first, they stand there with a ____57____ face but later you can see the ____58____ in their eyes because everyone walks by the stands uninterested. I always think it ____59____ to visit the stands of those kids, buy something, and ____60____ them for how hard they must have worked on it. Just the confirmation that someone likes what they make and notices their effort can ____61____ them. I usually bring $100 to this event merely for this ____62____. As the night goes on, if they still haven’t sold much. I will send my daughter over there to buy something from them.
The other day, as an education expert, I was ____63____ with some parents about this. They asked me why I encouraged the kids who made terrible products, saying “____64____ confirmation means they won’t learn anything”. I told them, “These kids know their products aren’t a ____65____, but that doesn’t mean they should ____66____. It takes courage to ____67____ there and try to sell their products. If nobody buys anything, or nobody ____68____ their effort, they will probably quit next time.” Hearing these, all the parents agreed.
A little encouragement can go a ____69____ way and sometimes a small lie can be a big ____70____ in the right direction.
51．A．try B．deliver C．design D．find
52．A．turned B．rolled C．given D．set
53．A．guide B．table C．stand D．cottage
54．A．respectful B．good C．amazing D．open
55．A．always B．never C．seldom D．again
56．A．creations B．targets C．situations D．paintings
57．A．angry B．curious C．cheerful D．cautious
58．A．disappointment B．excitement C．desire D．expectation
59．A．impossible B．simple C．strange D．necessary
60．A．allow B．reward C．praise D．award
61．A．shake B．value C．kill D．encourage
62．A．subject B．purpose C．trial D．experience
63．A．arguing B．dealing C．discussing D．comparing
64．A．constant B．false C．direct D．correct
65．A．challenge B．hit C．contribution D．standard
66．A．fall in B．slip away C．turn up D．give up
67．A．stand up B．step forward C．get away D．work out
68．A．notices B．appreciates C．announces D．needs
69．A．boring B．active C．basic D．long
70．A．burden B．experiment C．push D．problem
安徽省合肥市肥东县综合高中2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41─60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I first heard about several cases of coronavirus infection(冠状病毒感染) in January, but I did not expect the outbreak to affect the rest of the world. Starting in March, it was ___51___that we should take all the final exams online. It was unexpected, and all university staff and students were ___52___ .
Due to the disease, most of the school events have been ___53___ to be held online. I have had a lot more ___54___ time than before. To ___55___ time, I learned to follow recipes(食谱) to make ___56___ dishes. The period of quarantine (隔离) has become a ___57___ when I can learn some new life skills. Besides cooking, I have been ___58___ a new hobby—playing puzzles. At first, solving a puzzle was just a way for me to ___59___ endurance(忍耐) and patience. Then I realized that I learned much more than that. When I ____60____ 1,000 pieces of a puzzle on the table, I ____61____ not buying a simpler one. I suddenly realized how ____62____ I was that I couldn’t even focus on such a simple task.
However, during that time, playing puzzles ____63____ me how to enjoy simple tasks while staying away from electronic devices(设备)and how to solve problems with shortcuts(捷径).____64____, I slowly forgot all the madness and boredom of the daily life. Every time I got one piece in the right place, I was mentally awarded by such a minor ____65____ and I was____66____ to keep on solving. The touch from my fingertips made me extremely ____67____. It was surprising and unexpected for me to receive so much ____68____ from focusing on solving puzzles. I ____69____ you to put your devices away when you want to improve your mood and relieve stress, and try ____70____ instead!
51．A．announced B．reported C．believed D．explained
52．A．uninformed B．unaffected C．unprepared D．Unemployed
53．A．abandoned B．arranged C．moved D．combined
54．A．quiet B．precious C．valuable D．free
55．A．spend B．waste C．save D．kill
56．A．particular B．various C．specific D．same
57．A．week B．day C．month D．time
58．A．searching B．acquiring C．exploring D．expanding
59．A．practice B．obtain C．determine D．imagine
60．A．found out B．let out C．gave out D．poured out
61．A．remembered B．regretted C．attempted D．admitted
62．A．intelligent B．sensitive C．impatient D．embarrassed
63．A．allowed B．promised C．taught D．forced
64．A．Meanwhile B．However C．Eventually D．Yet
65．A．success B．failure C．weakness D．loss
66．A．approved B．attracted C．praised D．motivated
67．A．disturbed B．addicted C．satisfied D．exhausted
68．A．joyfulness B．stress C．frustration D．awkwardness
69．A．suggest B．persuade C．propose D．recommend
70．A．games B．puzzles C．sports D．activities
安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2021-2022学年高二分层班下学期期末考试英语试题
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41─60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every year, the 28 students on the BlitzCreek Robotics team at Bullock Creek High School in Midland, Michigan participate in the FIRST Robotics Competition. They are ____41____ to create a robot that can perform certain tasks.
But building robots isn’t ____42____, and the team’ s expected to help raise money for their ____43____. When Maxton Herst ____44____ the team in ninth grade, he came across a video about a toilet paper pyramid, realizing it was possible to build a ____45____ pyramid, and then sell the paper to raise money. The ____46____ was convincing other members of the team. Year after year, he ____47____ suggested the idea, but it never took off. ____48____, last May, all the team members ____49____ to try his idea.
In late December, the _____50_____ team members gave up their winter holiday to build the pyramid. It was so _____51_____ that they had to build it from the inside before _____52_____ and filling in the areas where they had been _____53_____. It took about 16 hours, with 27, 434 rolls _____54_____, to complete the world’s largest toilet paper pyramid, 61 centimeters taller than the present Guinness World Record. The pyramid _____55_____ for viewing on January 4, 2020. With all the _____56_____ caused by the pyramid, it turned out to be fairly easy to _____57_____ the paper. Families and other supporters bought all of the rolls. The team made about $10,000 from the _____58_____, which will help pay for its activities.
Maxton, now 18, hopes that the _____59_____ of his “crazy idea” will inspire others. “If you know your idea is good, _____60_____ it,” he says. “Don’t stop.”
41．A．challenged B．predicted C．described D．managed
42．A．fresh B．permanent C．artificial D．cheap
43．A．program B．school C．exhibition D．improvement
44．A．noticed B．joined C．trained D．left
45．A．garbage-eating B．paper-saving C．record-setting D．tradition-breaking
46．A．action B．agenda C．problem D．difference
47．A．even B．also C．still D．ever
48．A．Finally B．Quickly C．Patiently D．Surely
49．A．applied B．agreed C．learnt D．afforded
50．A．attractive B．suitable C．skillful D．enthusiastic
51．A．strange B．tall C．risky D．huge
52．A．backing out B．calming down C．looking up D．moving forward
53．A．drawing B．watching C．standing D．designing
54．A．returned B．received C．examined D．used
55．A．lay B．opened C．appeared D．rose
56．A．effort B．changes C．promises D．excitement
57．A．follow B．sell C．collect D．move
58．A．event B．experiment C．ambition D．offer
59．A．birth B．success C．direction D．service
60．A．assist B．guide C．push D．share
参考答案
安徽省亳州市第二中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空：41-45. BDCAA 46-50. DACAB 51-55. BDCCA 41-45 CBCAD
46-50 BABCD 51-55 ABDCC 56-60. DBACA
完形填空:【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者将自己的经历——车抛锚的事件，讲述给学生们听，学生们深受感动。作者旨在通过自己的故事告诉学生们：每天早上当你起床时，要选择快乐的对待每一天。
【41题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我每周在拉斯维加斯大学上三次生物课。上周一在上课之初，我兴致盎然地问学生们周末过得怎么样。A. seriously严肃地；B. cheerfully兴致盎然地；C. curiously好奇地；D. coldly冷漠地。根据后文的“Then he went on to ask me why I ____43____ to be so cheerful.”可知，作者是兴致盎然地向同学们询问。故选B。
【42题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把智齿拔掉了。A. cut切割；B. break打破；C. lose丢失；D. remove移走，移除。根据前文“One young man said that his weekend had not been so good.”（一个年轻人说他的周末过得不太好。）以及teeth可知，这个年轻学生去拔了智齿。故选D。
【43题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后他又问我为什么总是这么高兴。A. never从未；B. seldom几乎不；C. always一直；D. hardly几乎不。根据前文的“I ____41____ asked my students how their weekend had been.”可知，作者总是保持愉悦的状态。故选C。
【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的问题让我想起了我以前在什么地方读到过的一句话：“每天早上当你起床时，你可以选择如何对待这一天的生活。”我说。“我选择快乐。”A. remind使想起；B. ask问；C. inform通知；D. mention提及。根据后文“of something I’d read somewhere before”可知，是他的话让我想起了我之前读到的一些东西。故选A。
【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. approach接近，对待；B. love热爱；C. give给；D. enjoy享受。根据后文“I said. “I choose to be cheerful”可知，作者选择对待生活的态度是愉快的。故选A。
【46题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“让我给你们举个例子，”我继续说，对全班60名学生说。A. lesson课程；B. idea想法；C. story故事；D. example例子。根据后文的“In addition to teaching here at UNLV, I also teach out at the community college in Henderson, 17 miles down the freeway from where I live. One day a few weeks ago I drove to Henderson.”可知作者以自己的故事为例，来说明自己的观点。故选D。
【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. address说道；B. face面对；C. attract吸引；D. lecture做讲座。根据后面的“In addition to teaching here at UNLV, I also teach out at the community college in Henderson, 17 miles down the freeway from where I live. One day a few weeks ago I drove to Henderson.”可知，是作者说道的内容。故选A。
【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我进入驶出高速公路，转入大学大道。我只需要沿着这条路再开四分之一英里就到学校了。A. enter进入；B. follow跟随；C. exit驶出；D. take拿走。根据后文的turned onto College Drive，可知作者是驶出高速。故选C。
【49题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但就在那个时候我的车灭火了。A. die死，灭火；B. destroy毁灭；C. settle解决；D. park停车。根据后文“I tried to start it again, but the engine wouldn’t ____50____ .”可知，是作者的车熄火了。故选A。
【50题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我试着再发动一次，但引擎就是转不动。A. turn around转身；B. turn over启动，转动；C. turn back返回；D. turn away转过脸去。根据前文的“I tried to start it again”可知车的引擎无法启动了。故选B。
【51题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是我打开闪光灯，拿起书，朝学校走去。A. move移动；B. march行走；C. struggle挣扎；D. turn转向。根据前文“the engine wouldn’t ____50____ .”可知，作者的车坏了，故只能走到学校。故选B。
【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一到那里，我就给汽车协会打电话。汽车协会安排了一辆拖车，并且下课后在我的车那里等我。A. require需求；B. apply申请；C. demand要求；D. arrange安排。根据后文的“for a tow truck to meet me at my car after class”可知，汽车协会为我安排了一辆拖车来帮助我。故选D。
【53题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是我的幸运的一天，我笑着回答。A. good好的；B. bad坏的；C. lucky幸运的；D. hard艰难的。根据前文汽车协会安排拖车来帮助我，所以认为自己这天是幸运的。故选C。
【54题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我的车可能在高速公路上的任何地方抛锚了。它没有。相反，它在一个完美的地方抛锚了——在高速公路下，离这里步行即可到达。A. however然而；B. therefore因此；C. instead相反；D. besides此外。根据后文的“it broke down in the ____55____ place: off the freeway, within walking distance of here.”可知，作者非常庆幸自己的车没有在高速公路上抛锚了。反之，车在高速路下抛锚了。故选C。
【55题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. perfect完美的；B. empty空的；C. terrible可怕的；D. free自由的。根据空后的“off the freeway, within walking distance of here”可知，车在在高速路下抛锚了，作者可以步行几分钟就能够走到学校。所以车抛锚的地方是“完美的”。故选A。
【56题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我的车注定要在今天抛锚的话，就不会有这么方便的安排了。A. wish希望；B. ask问；C. suppose猜测；D. mean意味着，打算。be meant to do意为“一定去做某事”，根据后文的“it couldn’t have been arranged in a more convenient fashion.”，可知设空处是虚拟语气，对现在的虚拟，表示某事一定发生。故选D。
【57题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我扫视了一下报告厅里的60张脸。尽管时间还早，但似乎没有人睡着。A. examine检查；B. scan扫视；C. study学习；D. analyze分析。根据后文的“Despite the early hour, no one seemed to be asleep.”可知，作者扫视了教室里的全部学生，才看到学生们没有困意。故选B。
【58题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：不知怎么的，我的故事打动了他们。A. somehow不知怎地；B. anyhow不管怎样；C. thus因此；D. therefore因此。根据后文的“Or maybe it wasn’t the story at all.”可知，作者不确定到底是什么感动了学生，故选A。
【59题详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：事实上，这一切都是从一个学生观察到我很快乐开始的。A. in addition此外；B. in all总计；C. in fact事实上；D. on the contrary相反地。根据前文的“Then he went on to ask me why I ____43____ to be so cheerful.”可知，作者把自己的故事讲给学生听是因为之前学生观察到我总是很愉快的对待生活的事实。故选C。
【60题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. observation观察；B. recognition认知；C. judgment判断；D. consideration考虑。作者把自己的故事讲给学生听是因为之前学生观察到我总是很愉快的对待生活。故选A。
安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
51．D 52．A 53．C 54．A 55．B 56．D 57．D 58．A 59．C 60．D 61．B 62．C 63．B 64．C 65．A 66．C 67．D 68．B 69．B 70．A
安徽省滁州市定远县民族中学2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
51．C52．D53．C54．D55．A56．A57．C58．A59．D60．C61．D62．B63．C64．B65．B
66．D67．A68．B69．D70．C
安徽省合肥市肥东县综合高中2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
51．A52．C53．B54．D55．D56．B57．D58．C59．A60．D61．B62．C63．C64．A65．A
66．D67．C68．A69．D70．B
安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2021-2022学年高二分层班下学期期末考试英语试题
41．A 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．C 47．C 48．A 49．B 50．D 51．D 52．A 53．C 54．D 55．B 56．D 57．B 58．A 59．B 60．C