(共27张PPT)
高中英语语法专题复习
高考英语强调句的考查热点与答题技巧
Learning objectives[学习目标]:
1. Master the five examing points of emphasis sentences.
2. Learn the answering skills of emphasis sentences
目录
高考英语语法强调句式考点与答题技巧
强调句式的构成:
1. “It is/was+被强调成分+that/who…”
强调句子主语、宾语、状语或从句时用“it is/
it was…that…”若被强调的是指人的主语或宾语时,that
可换用who,whom.
2. 若要强调谓语动词时,则用do, does或did。
目录
高考英语语法考点:强调句式
考点一、考查简单句的强调
目录
考点1. 简单句的强调
1.强调主语与宾语
He met an old friend in the park yesterday.
强调主语:It was who
强调宾语: It was that
met an old friend in the park
yesterday
he met in the park
yesterday.
he
an old friend
地点状语:It was that
时间状语:It was that
目录
考点1. 简单句的强调
2.强调状语:
He met an old friend in the park yesterday.
in the park
he met an old friend yesterday.
yesterday
he met an old friend in the park.
考点二、考查复合句的强调
1.强调宾语从句
I object to how she does it .
宾语从句
It is
how she does it
that
I object to.
目录
考点2. 复合句的强调
They could not cross the river because the water had risen.(强调原因状语从句)
It was that
目录
because the water had risen
they could not cross
the river.
2.强调原因状语从句:
考点2. 复合句的强调
目录
3.强调时间状语从句:
After I finished my work, I went home.
(强调时间状语从句)
It was that
after I finished my work
I went home.
考点2. 复合句的强调
目录
4.强调not……until……引导的时间状语从句:
I won’t leave until the rain stops
It is not until that
the rain stops
I will leave.
本强调句式为“It is not until sb do that sb will do”与“It was not until sb did that sb did”。不能用till代替until; that后面的从句要用肯定句.
例句1:
考点2. 复合句的强调
目录
4.强调not……until……时间状语从句:
not until强调句式为“It is not until sb do that sb will do”与“It was not until sb did that sb did”。不能用till代替until; that后面的从句要用肯定句.
例句2:
He did't realize the great changes in China until he came to China.
he came to China
he realized the great changes.
It was not until that
考点2. 复合句的强调
考点三、考查特殊问词的强调
强调句式为:“wh is/was it that…”. 例如:
Where were you born
Where was it that
you were born
(强调特殊问词)
目录
考点3 强调特殊疑问词
强调特殊疑问词
当特殊问句在某一复合句中担任从句时用陈述
语序,其结构为: “wh it is/was that…” 例如:
I just wonder
what it is that
I just wonder what makes him so excited.
makes him so excited
目录
强调特殊疑问词
考点3 强调特殊疑问词
考点四、考查谓语动词的强调
强调谓语时把助动词do, does或did加在主谓之间
e.g
1. I believe you.[强调谓语]
目录
考点4. 强调谓语
I do believe you.
2.He sent you a letter last week. [强调谓语]
He did send you a letter last week.
考点五、考查强调句式的答题技巧
判断是否是强调句的方法是取掉it is …that …若原句成立,则是强调句,若原句不成立则不是强调句.
判断下面句子是否是正确:
1.It was at 3:00 that the accident happened.
目录
考点5. 高考英语强调句的答题技巧
The accident happened at 3:00.
√
2.It was 3:00 that the accident happened.
The accident happened 3:00.
x
It was 3:00 when the accident happened.
√
当堂检测
目录
1.Mike and Mary helped the old man several days ago.[强调划线部分]
目录
当堂检测
It was Mike and Mary that helped the old man several days ago.
知识详解
2. Regular radio broadcasts didn't begin until 1920.[强调划线部分]
目录
当堂检测
It was not until 1920 that regular radio broadcasts didn't begn.
知识详解
3. She said she would go and she went.[强调划线部分]
目录
当堂检测
She said she would go and she did go.
知识详解
4. The training he had as a young man made him such a good engineer.[强调划线部分]
目录
当堂检测
It was the training he had as a young man that made him such a good engineer.
课堂小结
目录
知识详解
Homework[课后作业]
1. 将本节课所学的强调句的五大考点整理到笔记中,并熟练掌握。
2.完成一轮复习资料283页第1,2题。
目录
课后作业
感谢各位领导和老师的光临指导!
谢谢同学们的密切配合
Thank you
教材版本:黑龙江教育出版社
讲授课题:高考英语强调句的考查热点
制作人:孙小峰